The brigade was formed on 31 December 2014, and its battle flag presented on 17 January 2015 by the commander of theNorthern Fleet, AdmiralVladimir Korolev. The brigade was formed to be the second specialized arctic brigade in the Arctic, along with its sister unit the200th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade.[2][3][4][5]
It was reported by the newspaperIzvestia on July 4, 2023, that the200th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade and the 80th Arctic Motor Rifle Brigade would merge to form a new motor rifle division, the first component of the14th Army Corps' elevation into a combined arms army.[9]
In September 2024,Newsweek reported that the 80th Arctic Motor Rifle Brigade suffered 80 percent casualties around theDnieper–Bug estuary the previous April.[10]
Many recruits tend to want to join these new "specialist units." The arctic brigades are significantly smaller than theTable of Organization and Equipment of other motor rifle brigades. These brigades also have new arctic equipment.[3][5][11][12][13][14]
Two sources in 2017 and 2020 give some of the following units as part of an Arctic motor rifle brigade:[6][12][13][15][16]
Brigade Headquarters
Commandant's Company (HQ Company)
Communications Battalion
Electronic Warfare Company
Reconnaissance Battalion
1st Arctic Motor Rifle Battalion
2nd Arctic Motor Rifle Battalion
Snipers Company
Self-Propelled Artillery Battalion
Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion (other Motor Rifle Brigades (MRBs) can have a battalion)
Engineer Company (other MRBs can have a battalion)
The brigade's transport equipment consists mainly ofMT-LBVMK AFVs, articulated tracked vehicles likeDT-10,DT-30 and TTM-4902,[17] snowmobiles A-1 and TTM-1901 "Berkut" with a heated cabin[18] and all-wheel driveUral andKAMAZ trucks, adapted to extremely low temperatures.[19]
The brigade is also armed with2S1 Gvozdika self-propelled howitzers.[20]
^Stepanenko, Kateryna; Bailey, Riley; Wolkov, Nicole; Barros, George; Evans, Angelica; Kagan, Frederick (1 July 2023)."Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, July 1, 2023".Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved2 July 2023.The Russian MoD also demonstratively awarded servicemen of the 80th Arctic Motorized Rifle Brigade (14th Army Corps, Northern Fleet) - a unit within the Russian 'Dnepr' Group of Forces - for destroying Ukrainian military equipment in Kherson Oblast.