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806th Air Division

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

806th Air Division
Active1952–1960
Country United States
Branch United States Air Force
RoleBombardment
Insignia
806th Air Division emblem[a][1]
Military unit

The806th Air Division is an inactiveUnited States Air Force organization. It was assigned toSecond Air Force ofStrategic Air Command atChennault Air Force Base, Louisiana. where it was inactivated on 15 June 1960.

Thedivision was activated to manage the twoStrategic Air Command medium bombardment wings at Chennault in 1952. Shortly after the division was activated, its mission changed from crew training to strategic bombardment, originally withBoeing B-29 Superfortresses, then withBoeing B-47 Stratojets. It was inactivated with one of its wings, which left Chennault as a single wing base.

History

[edit]

The806th Air Division was activated in 1952 atLake Charles Air Force Base, Louisiana when Strategic Air Command (SAC) departed from thewing base organization system and created air divisions as the headquarters on bases with two operational wings. Thedivision's components were the44th and68th Bombardment Wings,[2] and the newly activated 806th Air Base Group. Both its operational wings flew variants of theBoeing B-29 Superfortress.[1] Its 44th Wing served as an Operational Training Unit for B-29aircrews and maintenance personnel being assigned toFar East Air Forces until late August.[3]

The following year, the division'sbombardment units upgraded to theBoeing B-47 Stratojet and expanded to includeair refueling squadrons flyingBoeing KC-97 Stratofreighters. The98th Air Refueling Squadron moved to Lake Charles fromMacDill Air Force Base, Florida in November 1953 and was assigned to the division.[1][4] The squadron was inactivated a few days later and its personnel and equipment were transferred to the 68th wing's68th Air Refueling Squadron.[citation needed] The division monitored and coordinated the units' manning, equipping, and training for global strategic air warfare on a global scale. In fulfilling its mission, the division participated in numeroustactical exercises.[1]

The division's 44th Wing deployed as a unit to5th Air Division forward locations in Morocco,[3] while the 68th deployed to bases in the United Kingdom controlled by7th Air Division.[5] The division's tanker units deployed separately to locations including Canada.[6]

On 14 November 1958, Lake Charles Air Force Base was renamed Chennault Air Force Base in honor of GeneralClaire Lee Chennault, the founder of theFlying Tigers, who died in July of that year.[7]

The 806th was inactivated in June 1960[1] when the44th Bombardment Wing was inactivated[3] as a first step toward the planned closure of Chennault in 1962.[8] This left only a single wing at Chennault and the68th Bombardment Wing and its 68th Combat Support Group assumed host base responsibility as the sole remaining wing at Chennault.[9]

Lineage

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  • Constituted as the806 Air Division on 4 June 1952
Activated on 16 June 1952
Discontinued on 15 June 1960[1]

Assignments

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Stations

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  • Lake Charles Air Force Base (later Chennault Air Force Base), Louisiana, 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[1]

Components

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Wings

  • 44th Bombardment Wing: 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[1] (attached to 5th Air Division 19 January 1953 – 22 February 1953 and 19 April 1954 – 17 June 1954)[10]
  • 68th Bombardment Wing: 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[1]

Groups

  • 806th Air Base Group (later 806th Combat Support Group): 16 June 1952 – 15 June 1960[11]
  • 806th Medical Group: 1 December 1958 – 15 June 1960[12]

Squadrons

  • 98th Air Refueling Squadron: 22 November 1953 – 25 November 1953[1]
  • 505th Aviation Squadron: 18 September 1953 – 1 July 1954[13][14]

Other

  • 4232d USAF Hospital: 1 April 1954 – 1 December 1958 (attached to 806th Air Base Group)[12][15][16]

Aircraft

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  • Boeing B-29 Superfortress, 1952–1953
  • Boeing B-47 Stratojet, 1953–1960
  • Boeing KC-97 Stratofreighter, 1953–1960[1]

Commanders

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Col Carlos J. Cochrane, 16 June 1952; Brig Gen Raymond L. Winn, 3 November 1952; Brig Gen Henry K. Mooney, 2 August 1954; Brig Gen John K. Hester, 1 August 1955; Col Jacob J. Brogger, 24 July 1957; Col Robert H. Strauss, 4 December 1958; Col William J. Cain Jr., 27 May – 15 June 1960[1]

See also

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References

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Notes

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Explanatory notes
  1. ^Approved 13 April 1954. Description:Gules, issuing from the top of a globeargent with water areasazure, a left handor grasping a stylized aircraft silver grey and emitting three lightning bolts to base of the fourth [color mentioned], the center one surmounting the globe, indexterchief a cluster of eightmullets of the second [color mentioned] and in sinister chief a cluster of six of the like [color].
Citations
  1. ^abcdefghijklm"Factsheet 806 Air Division". Air Force Historical Research Agency. 11 October 2007. Archived fromthe original on 30 October 2012. Retrieved22 March 2014.
  2. ^The 68th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing was redesignated as a bombardment unit the same day it was assigned to the 806th
  3. ^abcRavenstein, pp. 73–74
  4. ^Mueller, p. 352
  5. ^Ravenstein, pp. 107–109
  6. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Jul 1956". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  7. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Sep 1958". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  8. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Nov 1959". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  9. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Feb 1960". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  10. ^"Factsheet 5 Air Division". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Archived fromthe original on 30 October 2012. Retrieved12 March 2014.
  11. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Dec 1953". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  12. ^ab"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Dec 1958". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  13. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Oct 1953". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  14. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Jul 1954". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  15. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Feb 1954". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.
  16. ^"Abstract, History 806 Air Division Jul 1954". Air Force History Index. Retrieved12 April 2014.

Bibliography

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

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