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7 Piscium

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Pisces
This article is about b Piscium and is not to be confused withβ Piscium.
7 Piscium
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationPisces
Right ascension23h 20m 20.58306s[1]
Declination+05° 22′ 52.7000″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.069[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagered clump[3]
Spectral typeK1 IV[4]
U−Bcolor index+1.12[5]
B−Vcolor index+1.204±0.002[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)40.46±0.18[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: 78.829[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −59.228[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)9.5042±0.1880 mas[1]
Distance343 ± 7 ly
(105 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.56[6]
Details[7]
Mass1.37[8] M
Radius22.06+1.38
−3.16
[1] R
Luminosity163±4[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.81±0.28 cgs
Temperature4,314±80 K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.71±0.12 dex
Age4.58[8] Gyr
Other designations
b Piscium,7 Psc,BD+04°4997,FK5 3871,HD 220009,HIP 115227,HR 8878,SAO 128126[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

7 Piscium is a single[10]star in thezodiacconstellation ofPisces,[9] located around 343 light-years away from theSun.[1] It has theBayer designationb Piscium;7 Piscium is theFlamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with anapparent visual magnitude of 5.07.[2] It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentricradial velocity of 40 km/s.[1]

This is ametal-deficientgiant star[11] with astellar classification of K1 IV.[4] It is ared clump giant, which indicates it is on thehorizontal branch and is generating energy through the fusion of helium at its core.[3] The star is 4.58 billion years old with 1.37 times themass of the Sun.[8] It has 22[1] times theSun's radius and is radiating 163[1] times theSun's luminosity from its enlargedphotosphere at aneffective temperature of4,314 K.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abHøg, E.; et al. (2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics.355:L27 –L30.Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H.
  3. ^abAlves, David R. (August 2000), "K-Band Calibration of the Red Clump Luminosity",The Astrophysical Journal,539 (2):732–741,arXiv:astro-ph/0003329,Bibcode:2000ApJ...539..732A,doi:10.1086/309278,S2CID 16673121.
  4. ^abHouk, N.; Swift, C. (1999). "Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD Stars, Vol. 5".Michigan Spectral Survey.5.Bibcode:1999MSS...C05....0H.
  5. ^Johnson, H. L. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars".Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory.4: 99.Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  6. ^abAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^abPrugniel, Ph.; et al. (July 2011), "The atmospheric parameters and spectral interpolator for the MILES stars",Astronomy & Astrophysics,531: A165,arXiv:1104.4952,Bibcode:2011A&A...531A.165P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116769,S2CID 54940439.
  8. ^abcLuck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants",The Astronomical Journal,150 (3): 88,arXiv:1507.01466,Bibcode:2015AJ....150...88L,doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88,S2CID 118505114.
  9. ^ab"7 Psc".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-03-25.
  10. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  11. ^Smiljanic, R.; Porto de Mello, G. F.; da Silva, L. (June 2007), "Abundance analysis of barium and mild barium stars",Astronomy & Astrophysics,468 (2):679–693,arXiv:astro-ph/0702421,Bibcode:2007A&A...468..679S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065867,S2CID 5863942
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