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77 (number)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Natural number
← 7677 78 →
Cardinalseventy-seven
Ordinal77th
(seventy-seventh)
Factorization7 × 11
Divisors1, 7, 11, 77
Greek numeralΟΖ´
Roman numeralLXXVII,lxxvii
Binary10011012
Ternary22123
Senary2056
Octal1158
Duodecimal6512
Hexadecimal4D16

77 (seventy-seven) is thenatural number following76 and preceding78. Seventy-seven is the smallest positive integer requiring five syllables inEnglish.

In mathematics

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  1. 77 is:

It is possible for asudoku puzzle to have as many as 77 givens, yet lack a unique solution.[6]

It and 49 are the only 2-digit numbers whosehome primes (in base 10) have not been calculated.

In history

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DuringWorld War II inSweden at the border withNorway, "77" was used as ashibboleth (password), because the tricky pronunciation in Swedish made it easy to instantly discern whether the speaker was nativeSwedish,Norwegian, orGerman.[7]

In religion

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In theIslamic tradition, "77" figures prominently.Muhammad is reported to have explained, "Faith has sixty-odd, or seventy-odd branches, the highest and best of which is to declare and believe that there is no god but Allah without any equals or highers and anyone worthy of worship, and the lowest of which is to remove something harmful from a road. Shyness, too, is a branch of faith." While some scholars refrain from clarifying "sixty-odd or seventy-odd", various numbers have been suggested, 77 being the most common.[8] Some have gone so far as to delineate these branches.[9]

In religious numerology

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In certain numerological systems based on the English alphabet, the number 77 is associated withJesus Christ. CHRIST is C = 3, H = 8, R = 18, I = 9, S = 19, T = 20, which added together equal 77.[citation needed]

In other fields

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Seventy-seven is also:

  • 10-77, the New York City Fire Department's (FDNY)10 code for high-rise, multiple-dwelling fire[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.)."Sequence A001358".TheOn-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  2. ^Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.)."Sequence A016105 (Blum integers)".TheOn-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved2016-05-29.
  3. ^Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.)."Sequence A000041".TheOn-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  4. ^Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.)."Sequence A051882 (numbers that are not strict-sense Egyptian)".TheOn-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved2022-08-29.
  5. ^Caldwell, Chris K."Mersenne Primes: History, Theorems and Lists".
  6. ^"The Science behind Sudoku, J.P. Delahaye"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved2008-10-07.
  7. ^Buchan, Jamie (2010),Easy as Pi: The Countless Ways We Use Numbers Every Day, Penguin,ISBN 978-1-60652-278-3.
  8. ^"A Verdict of Mufti Muhammad Hassan". Archived fromthe original on 2008-12-04. Retrieved2008-05-29.
  9. ^"Imam al-Tahanawi on the Seventy-Seven Branches". Archived fromthe original on 2009-06-20. Retrieved2008-05-29.
  10. ^"10 Codes".

External links

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Media related to77 (number) at Wikimedia Commons

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