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7784 Watterson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

7784 Watterson
Discovery[1]
Discovered byT. B. Spahr
Discovery siteCatalina Stn.
Discovery date5 August 1994
Designations
(7784) Watterson
Named after
Bill Watterson
(cartoonist)[2]
1994 PL
main-belt · Phocaea[3][4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc63.56 yr (23,217 days)
Aphelion2.8025AU
Perihelion1.7348 AU
2.2686 AU
Eccentricity0.2353
3.42yr (1,248 days)
280.49°
Inclination23.350°
220.66°
107.04°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions5.53 km(calculated)[3]
5.556±0.070 km[5][6]
2.539±0.001h[a]
0.189±0.022[5][6]
0.23(assumed)[3]
S[3]
13.5[1][3] · 13.7[5]

7784 Watterson, provisional designation1994 PL, is a stony Phocaeaasteroid from the inner regions of theasteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by American astronomerTimothy Spahr at the U.S.Catalina Station, Arizona, on 5 August 1994.[2] The asteroid was named after cartoonistBill Watterson.[2]

Orbit and classification

[edit]

TheS-type asteroid is a member of thePhocaea family (701),[4] a group of asteroids with similar orbital characteristics. It orbits the Sun in theinner main-belt at a distance of 1.7–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 5 months (1,248 days). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.24 and aninclination of 23° with respect to theecliptic.[1]

Physical characteristics

[edit]

In 2011, a photometriclightcurve analysis by astronomerBrian Skiff gave arotation period of2.539 hours with a relatively low brightness amplitude of 0.10magnitude, indicative of a nearly spheroidal shape (U=3-).[a]

According to the surveys carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE),Watterson has analbedo of 0.19 and a diameter of 5.6 kilometers.[5] TheCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with WISE's observations and assumes a slightly higher albedo of 0.23 and calculates a diameter of 5.5 kilometers.[3]

Naming

[edit]

Thisminor planet is named afterBill Watterson (born 1958), cartoonist of the daily comic stripCalvin and Hobbes. Syndicated from 1985 to 1995, this strip is fondly remembered and treasured by the discoverer, and helped him stay awake and sane on long observing nights and during the trials and tribulations of graduate school.[2]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abSkiff (2011) web: rotation period2.539±0.001 hours with a brightness amplitude of0.10 mag. CALL assigns a Quality Code of 3-, which denotes a slightly less than secure result within the precision given and no ambiguity. Summary figures for (7784) Watterson atCollaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL)

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 7784 Watterson (1994 PL)" (2017-05-02 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved22 June 2017.
  2. ^abcd"7784 Watterson (1994 PL)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved6 February 2016.
  3. ^abcdef"LCDB Data for (7784) Watterson". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved6 February 2016.
  4. ^ab"Asteroid 7784 Watterson – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0".Small Bodies Data Ferret. Retrieved27 October 2019.
  5. ^abcdMainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011)."NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 25.arXiv:1109.6407.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved6 February 2016.
  6. ^abMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011)."Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 20.arXiv:1109.4096.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Retrieved11 March 2017.

External links

[edit]
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Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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