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6216 San Jose

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

6216 San Jose
Discovery [1]
Discovered byS. J. Bus
Discovery sitePalomar Obs.
Discovery date30 September 1975
Designations
(6216) San Jose
Named after
San Jose[1]
(City in California)
1975 SJ · 1975 VH2
1984 SV4 · 1989 VG
main-belt[1][2] · (middle)
background[3]
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc62.86yr (22,961 d)
Aphelion3.0346AU
Perihelion2.4719 AU
2.7533 AU
Eccentricity0.1022
4.57 yr (1,669 d)
68.316°
0° 12m 56.52s / day
Inclination3.7717°
30.489°
27.604°
Physical characteristics
8.033±0.149 km[4]
0.208±0.024[4]
13.0[2]

6216 San Jose, provisional designation1975 SJ, is a backgroundasteroid from the central regions of theasteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 30 September 1975, by American astronomerSchelte Bus at thePalomar Observatory. The asteroid was named for the city ofSan Jose in California.[1]

Orbit and classification

[edit]

San Jose is a non-family asteroid from the main belt'sbackground population.[3] It orbits the Sun in thecentral asteroid belt at a distance of 2.5–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 7 months (1,669 days;semi-major axis of 2.75 AU). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.10 and aninclination of 4° with respect to theecliptic.[2] The body'sobservation arc begins with aprecovery taken at Palomar in April 1954.[1]

Physical characteristics

[edit]

San Jose'sspectral type is unknown.[2] Based on its albedo(see below), it is likely a stonyS-type asteroid. It has anabsolute magnitude of 13.0.[2]

Diameter and albedo

[edit]

According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer,San Jose measures 8.033 kilometers in diameter and its surface has analbedo of 0.208.[4]

Rotation period

[edit]

As of 2018, no rotationallightcurve ofSan Jose has been obtained fromphotometric observations. The body'srotation period,pole and shape remain unknown.[2]

Naming

[edit]

Thisminor planet was named for the city ofSan Jose, California, United States, for its long support of nearbyLick Observatory particularly in efforts to reduce light pollution.[5]The official naming citation was published by theMinor Planet Center on 14 December 1997 (M.P.C. 31024).[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcde"6216 San Jose (1975 SJ)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved13 April 2018.
  2. ^abcdefg"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 6216 San Jose (1975 SJ)" (2018-02-25 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved13 April 2018.
  3. ^ab"Asteroid 6216 San Jose – Proper Elements". AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site. Retrieved29 October 2019.
  4. ^abcMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011)."Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 20.arXiv:1109.4096.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Retrieved13 April 2018.
  5. ^Jim Burns (25 May 1998)."UCSC, Lick Observatory designate asteroid for the city of San Jose".University of California, Santa Cruz. Archived fromthe original on 21 April 2008.
  6. ^"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved13 April 2018.

External links

[edit]
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Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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