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5th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

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The5th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, formally theStanding Committee of the Political Bureau of the 5th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st plenary session of the5th Central Committee in 1927, in the aftermath of the5th National Congress of theChinese Communist Party (CCP). It was succeeded by the6th Politburo Standing Committee in 1928.

Convocations

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Disclosed convocations of the 5th Politburo Standing Committee
Date	Length	Type	Ref.
4 July 1927	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[1]
6 December 1927	1 day	Ordinary meeting	^[2]

Composition

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1st plenary session (May–July 1927)

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Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 5th Central Committee
^[3]
Rank		Hanzi	4th CSC	1st PLE	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Ref.
1	Chen Duxiu	陈独秀	New	Not	1879	1921	1942	Anhui	^[4]
2	Zhang Guotao	张国焘	Old	Renewed	1897	1921	1979	Sichuan	^[5]
3	Cai Hesen	蔡和森	New	Not	1895	1921	1931	Shanghai	^[6]

Provisional Standing Committee (July–August 1927)

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Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 5th Central Committee
^[3]
Rank		Hanzi	1st PLE	POL	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Ref.
1	Zhang Guotao	张国焘	Old	Not	1897	1921	1979	Sichuan	^[5]
2	Li Weihan	李维汉	New	Renewed	1896	1921	1984	Hunan	^[7]
3	Zhou Enlai	周恩来	New	Not	1898	1921	1976	Jiangsu	^[8]
4	Li Lisan	李立三	New	Not	1899	1921	1967	Hunan	^[9]
5	Zhang Tailei	张太雷	New	Not	1898	1921	1927	Jiangsu	^[10]

Politburo meeting (August–November 1927)

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Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 5th Central Committee
^[3]
Rank		Hanzi	PSC	POL	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Ref.
1	Qu Qiubai	瞿秋白	New	Renewed	1899	1921	1935	Fujian	^[11]
2	Li Weihan	李维汉	Old	Renewed	1896	1921	1984	Hunan	^[7]
3	Su Zhaozheng	苏兆征	New	Renewed	1885	1925	1929	Guangdong	^[12]

Politburo meeting (1927–1928)

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Members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the 5th Central Committee
^[3]
Rank		Hanzi	POL	6th PSC	Birth	PM	Death	Birthplace	Ref.
1	Qu Qiubai	瞿秋白	Old	Not	1899	1921	1935	Fujian	^[11]
2	Li Weihan	李维汉	Old	Not	1896	1921	1984	Hunan	^[7]
3	Su Zhaozheng	苏兆征	Old	Reelected	1885	1925	1929	Guangdong	^[12]
4	Zhou Enlai	周恩来	Comeback	Reelected	1898	1921	1976	Jiangsu	^[8]
5	Luo Yinong	罗亦农	New	Not	1902	1921	1928	Hunan	^[13]

References

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^Hartman 2023, p. 23.
^Dillon 2020, p. 60.
^^a ^b ^c ^d"第八届中央委员会（1956年9月-1969年4月）" [The Plenary Sessions of the 8th CPC Central Committee (September - April 1969)].People's Daily. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved25 July 2023.
^"Chen Duxiu".Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^^a ^b"Zhang Guotao".Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"蔡和森：在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"].People's Daily. 28 June 2016. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^^a ^b ^c"李维汉　（1896—1984）" [Li Weihan (1896—1984)] (in Chinese).Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^^a ^b"Zhou Enlai".Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved26 July 2023.
^"Li Lisan".Encyclopædia Britannica. 18 June 2023. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"张太雷：只有走十月革命的道路，才能救中国" [Zhang Tailei: Only by taking the road of the October Revolution can China be saved].People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^^a ^b"Qu Qiubai".Encyclopædia Britannica. 14 June 2023. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^^a ^b"苏兆征" [Su Zhaozheng].The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.
^"新中国英雄模范人物：罗亦农" [New China heroic model: Luo Yinong].Communist Party Membership Network. 5 August 2013. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved30 July 2023.

Bibliography

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Dillon, Michael (2020).Zhou Enlai: The Enigma Behind Chairman Mao.I.B. Tauris.ISBN 978-1-7845-3615-2.
Hartman, Ray T. (2023).Self-Reflections of Fears and Dreams: Political Legitimacy and Strategic Thinking Among Chinese Communist Party Leaders, 1927-1953.Lexington Books.ISBN 9781666916850.

Chinese Communist Party

Central Committee

Leader	Chen Duxiu (1921–1927) Xiang Zhongfa (1928–1931) Bo Gu (1931–1935) Zhang Wentian (1935–1943) Mao Zedong (1943–1976) Hua Guofeng (1976–1981) Hu Yaobang (1981–1987) Zhao Ziyang (1987–1989) Jiang Zemin (1989–2002) Hu Jintao (2002–2012) Xi Jinping (2012–present)
Decision-making bodies	General Secretary Politburo (Standing Committee) Secretariat Central Military Commission
Departments	Organization Department Publicity Department United Front Work Department International Department Society Work Department Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Directly administered	General Office Office of the General Secretary Central Guard Bureau Central Guard Unit Secrecy Office Cryptography Office Central Archives Policy Research Office
Commissions for co-ordination	Auditing Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Office Comprehensive Law-based Governance Financial Office Financial and Economic Affairs Office Foreign Affairs Office Cyberspace Affairs Office Integrated Military and Civilian Development Office National Security Office Science and Technology Spiritual Civilization Institutional Organization Office Secrecy Office Health Party and State Merit and Honor Commendation Air Traffic Management
Dispatched institutions for co-ordination	Working Committee of Central and State Organs Central Financial Work Commission Hong Kong Work Committee Macau Work Committee Office for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong
Leading groups	Cryptography Work Office Education Rural Work Inspection Work Military Reform Publicity, Ideological and Cultural Work Party Building United Front Work Xinjiang Tibet Taiwan Office Hong Kong and Macau Office
Others	Central Party School Chinese Academy of Governance Institute of Party History and Literature People's Daily Qiushi Guangming Daily Executive Leadership Academies Pudong Yan'an Jinggangshan

National Congress

Leadership sittings

Elected by the
Central Committee

Politburo Standing Committee	4th: 1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Politburo	3rd: 1923–1925 4th: 1925–1927 5th: 1927–1928 6th: 1928–1945 7th: 1945–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
Military Commission	7th: 1945–1949 & 1954–1956 8th: 1956–1969 9th: 1969–1973 10th: 1973–1977 11th: 1977–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027

Approved by the
Central Committee

Secretariat	8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1980–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Standing Committee	7th 1949–1956 8th: 1956–1969 11th: 1978–1982 12th: 1982–1987 13th: 1987–1992 14th: 1992–1997 15th: 1997–2002 16th: 2002–2007 17th: 2007–2012 18th: 2012–2017 19th: 2017–2022 20th: 2022–2027
CCDI Secretary	Zhu De (1949–55) Dong Biwu (1955–68) Chen Yun (1978–87) Qiao Shi (1987–92) Wei Jianxing (1992–2002) Wu Guanzheng (2002–07) He Guoqiang (2007–12) Wang Qishan (2012–17) Zhao Leji (2017–22) Li Xi (2022–)
Others	Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Secretary General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Elected by
National Congress

Central Committee

Discipline Inspection

Wider organisation

Ideologies

Groupings