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5 (New York City Subway service)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rapid transit service

For the former Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation 5 service, seeCulver Shuttle.

New York City Subway service
"5" train symbol
Lexington Avenue Express
AManhattan-bound 5 train ofR142s leavingGun Hill Road.
Map of the "5" train
Note: Dark dashed line indicates weekday rush hour service toNereid Avenue and weekday service toFlatbush Avenue–Brooklyn College. Dashed pink line shows limited rush hour service toUtica Avenue or fromNew Lots Avenue.
Northern end
Southern end
Stations36
33 (rush hour service)
53 (limited services)
25 (weekend service)
6 (late night service)
Rolling stockR142[1][2]
(Rolling stock assignments subject to change)
DepotEast 180th Street Yard (fleet interchangeable with"2" train at239th Street Yard)
Started serviceOctober 27, 1904; 121 years ago (1904-10-27)
Route map

"2" traintoWakefield–241st Street via White Plains
Down arrow 5  (limited rush)
Nereid Avenue
233rd Street
225th Street
219th Street
Gun Hill Road
Burke Avenue
Allerton Avenue
Pelham Parkway
Bronx Park East
Down arrow 5 
Eastchester–Dyre Avenue
Baychester Avenue
Gun Hill Road
Pelham Parkway
Morris Park
East 180th Street
Up arrow 5 
(nights)
West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue
174th Street
Freeman Street
Simpson Street
Intervale Avenue
Prospect Avenue
Jackson Avenue
Third Avenue–149th Street
149th Street–Grand Concourse
138th Street–Grand Concourse
The Bronx
Manhattan
125th Street
bypassed local section
86th StreetDisabled access
northbound local
only
bypassed local section
59th Street
bypassed local section
Grand Central–42nd Street
bypassed local section
28th StreetDisabled access
southbound
only
14th Street–Union Square
bypassed local section
Brooklyn Bridge–City Hall
Up arrow 6   <6> 
Fulton Street
Wall Street
Bowling Green
Up arrow 5 
(late evenings & weekends)
Borough Hall
Disabled access
northbound only
for4 and ​5 services
bypassed local section
Hoyt StreetDisabled access
southbound
only
Nevins Street
Atlantic Avenue–Barclays Center
bypassed local section
Grand Army Plaza
Eastern Parkway–Brooklyn Museum
Franklin Avenue–Medgar Evers College
Nostrand Avenue
Kingston Avenue
Crown Heights–Utica Avenue
Up arrow 4  ( 5  limited)
Sutter Avenue–Rutland Road
Saratoga Avenue
Rockaway Avenue
Junius Street
Pennsylvania Avenue
Van Siclen Avenue
New Lots Avenue
Up arrow 3  ( 2  ​​ 4  5  limited)
President Street–Medgar Evers College
Sterling Street
Winthrop Street
Church Avenue
Beverly Road
Newkirk Avenue–Little Haiti
Brooklyn College–Flatbush Avenue
Up arrow 2 
( 5  weekdays)
Legend

Lines used by the"5" train
Other services sharing tracks with the"5" train
Unused lines, connections, or service patterns
 5 
Termini of services

Cross-platform interchange

Platforms on different levels
This diagram:

The5 Lexington Avenue Express[3] is arapid transit service in theA Division of theNew York City Subway. Its route emblem, or "bullet", is colored forestgreen since it uses theIRT Lexington Avenue Line inManhattan.[4]

The 5 train operates 24 hours daily, although service patterns vary based on the time of day. Weekday rush hour and midday service operates betweenDyre Avenue inEastchester, Bronx, and Flatbush Avenue–Brooklyn College inFlatbush, Brooklyn, making all stops inthe Bronx and express stops inManhattan andBrooklyn; during rush hours in the peak direction, 5 trains make express stops in the Bronx betweenEast 180th Street andThird Avenue–149th Street.[a] Limited rush hour service originates and terminates either atNereid Avenue[b] orGun Hill Road/White Plains Road[c] in the Bronx instead of Dyre Avenue, as well as either atUtica[d] orNew Lots Avenues[e] in Brooklyn instead of Flatbush Avenue. The 5short turns atBowling Green in theFinancial District of Manhattan on weekdays during the evening and weekends during the day, and does not operate to or from Flatbush Avenue. Overnight, the 5 operates as a shuttle between Dyre Avenue and East 180th Street in the Bronx.

Historically, the 5 has run south toCrown Heights–Utica Avenue or New Lots Avenue. Its northern terminal was originallyWakefield–241st Street or East 180th Street. The section between Dyre Avenue and East 180th Street, which was acquired from the defunctNew York, Westchester and Boston Railway and started operating as a shuttle in 1941, was connected to the rest of the subway in 1957 and became part of the 5 in 1965. Since 1983, most trains run only to Bowling Green or Flatbush Avenue, although some rush-hour trains still run to/from Utica or New Lots Avenues. Peak service on White Plains Road was cut from 241st Street to238th Street. During many weekends from 2017 to 2019, service ran between 241st Street and Flatbush Avenue, replacing2 service.

Service history

OriginalR12 toR36 end rollsign
November 26, 1967–1979 bullet

Early history

The section from East 180th Street to Dyre Avenue was once part of the mainline of theNew York, Westchester and Boston Railway, a standard gauge electric commuter railroad built by theNew York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad. Upon its closure in 1937, the entire property was put up for sale.

On December 21, 1925, the number of Manhattan-bound through trains in the morning rush hour from the White Plains Road Line was doubled with the addition of two more through trips, and service was considerably increased in the evening rush hour toward the Bronx, with through trains running every 11 minutes.[7] In 1926, during the morning rush hour several northbound trains terminated at86th Street.[8]

Rush hour service was designated with a diamond bullet until May 27, 2005.

Saturday 5 service toCrown Heights–Utica Avenue began on April 28, 1930.

As of 1934, trains normally ran fromWakefield–241st Street orEast 180th Street toAtlantic Avenue. During weekday rush hours and weekend afternoons they were extended to Utica Avenue.[9] Late-night service was not operated.

From July 24, 1938, to September 18, 1938, there was Sunday daytime 5 service toNew Lots Avenue. Sunday afternoon 5 service to New Lots began on July 10, 1939.[9]

1940s through 1960s

Main service

On December 22, 1946, alternate Sunday morning 5 service to New Lots began.[9] However, on March 5, 1950, 5 service was cut back to Utica Avenue all day on Sundays.[9]

The IRT routes were given numbered designations with the introduction of"R-type" rolling stock, which containedrollsign curtains with numbered designations for each service. The first such fleet, theR12, was put into service in 1948.[10] The Lexington–White Plains Road route became known as the 5.[11]

Express service on the IRT White Plains Road Line began on April 23, 1953, with alternate 5 trains using the middle track between East 180th Street and 149th Street during the weekday rush in the peak direction.[12] Starting on October 2, 1953, the express 5 trains began running express between East 180th Street and Gun Hill Road – also using the middle track – and were branded as "Thru-Express" trains in order to encourage passengers who changed at Gun Hill Road for Third Avenue Elevated service to stay on subway trains.[13][14][15] On June 7, 1954, to speed up service, thru-expresses began skipping 138th Street, allowing for one more train per hour.[16] On June 16, 1958, these 5 trains resumed stopping at 138th Street, with 4 trains skipping the station during rush hours.

Beginning on May 3, 1957, limited rush hour 5 service ran toFlatbush Avenue–Brooklyn College replacing the 4 service. Evening, Saturday afternoon, and Sunday trains were cut back to South Ferry.

Beginning on March 1, 1960, evening trains began making all stops in Manhattan.[9] Beginning on April 8, 1960, weekday evening service was discontinued, as was weekday rush service to Flatbush Avenue.[9]

A brochure given out to passengers in anticipation of the April 18, 1965, changes to IRT service

Starting on April 18, 1965, most daytime service was rerouted toEastchester–Dyre Avenue (see§ Dyre Avenue Shuttle), replacing 2 daytime service to Dyre Avenue except evenings and late nights when shuttle service served Dyre Avenue. Some weekday rush peak-direction service to 241st Street was retained, while Saturday and Sunday evening trains were cut back from 241st Street to East 180th Street. Also, Saturday morning trains were cut back from Atlantic Avenue to South Ferry.[9][17][18][19] Starting on May 3, 1965, trains to or from 241st Street began making all stops between Gun Hill Road and East 180th Street.[9]

Dyre Avenue Shuttle

In 1940, theCity of New York purchased theNew York, Westchester and Boston Railway, and began integrating the line into the system.[20]: 59–60  Plans were made for restoring the old line north intoWestchester County, but ultimately failed,[21] and the superfluous track and overhead catenary on the old NYW&B were scrapped by 1943.[22] The section below East 180th Street to Greens Farm Junction was once used to interchange with the New Haven (and laterPenn Central andConrail) to bring subway cars and other equipment on and off the system. That section was removed in the 1970s, isolating this part of the subway from the interchange.[22]

On May 15, 1941, theEast 180th Street–Dyre Avenue Shuttle orDyre Avenue Shuttle was established as a new subway service and full-time shuttle between the former East 180th Street station of theNew York, Westchester and Boston Railway and Eastchester–Dyre Avenue, the northernmost station on the NYW&B within New York City.[21][23] There was a paper transfer to theIRT White Plains Road Line at East 180th Street, since there were no track connections between the lines.[24] The shuttle was run with trains consisting of two cars, and there was no late night service when the line opened in 1941. The fares were collected in the stations during rush hours, and by conductors on the trains when ridership was light.[23][24]

In 1957, a flyover connection opened between the East 180th Street station of the White Plains Road Line and the Dyre Avenue Line, enabling through service by trains from the 2 route from Manhattan to Dyre Avenue.[25] At the same time, the former NYW&B station was closed and the off-hours Dyre Avenue Shuttle rerouted to the White Plains Road Line station. These shuttles were initially labeled 2 like the full-time service but were later signed as9.[26] Effective April 18, 1965, the Dyre Avenue Line was instead served by 5 trains at all times.[17][18][19] The line is still operated as a shuttle late nights, labeled as part of the 5 route.[3]

1970s and 1980s

Beginning on May 23, 1976, 5 service began starting late on Sunday mornings. As of May 24, 1976, weekday midday 5 service from 10:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. was cut back toBowling Green from Atlantic Avenue.[9][27]

On October 26, 1978, the NYCTA presented a plan to Bronx Community Board 12 to have all rush hour peak-direction thru-expresses from the White Plains Road Line run express between Gun Hill Road and East 180th Street, and to have all trains from Dyre Avenue run express in the Bronx. The changes were expected to be implemented in 12 to 19 months.[28]

In 1979, with the color coding of subway routes based on their trunk line in Manhattan, the 5 service's color was changed to forest green, as it goes via the Lexington Avenue Line in Manhattan.[29][30] On January 13, 1980, all 5 service to/from Dyre Avenue and Wakefield–241st Street during rush hours in the peak direction began running express in the Bronx.[31] 5 service was re-extended to Atlantic Avenue on May 15, 1980.[9]

On July 10, 1983, rush hour 5 trains were rerouted from Utica Avenue to Flatbush Avenue with limited service to/from Utica Avenue or New Lots Avenue.[32][33] Beginning on January 18, 1988, all midday 5 service was cut back to Bowling Green, to allow 4 service to operate to Utica.[9]

1990s

In Spring 1995, rush hour service to 241st Street was cut back toNereid Avenue. 241st Street had insufficient capacity to terminate all 2 and 5 trains during rush hours, requiring some 2 and 5 trips to terminate at Nereid Avenue. To ease passenger confusion regarding which trips terminate where and to provide more reliable service, it was decided to have all 2 trips terminate at 241st Street and have all 5 trains terminate at 238th Street. In addition, the span of 5 peak period Bronx express service to Dyre Avenue was expanded by 45 minutes in each rush hour. These two recommendations were made in response to comments made as part of the Northeast Bronx Comprehensive Study. New York City Transit decided against operating all 5 trains via the Dyre Avenue Line because it would reduce the attractiveness of the White Plains Road Line north of East 180th Street as it would force passengers using the Lexington Avenue Line to transfer at East 180th Street. However, this would have simplified operations.[34]

On December 9, 1999, New York City Transit released a proposal revising 2 and 5 service in the Bronx to eliminate a merge north of the East 180th Street station, increasing capacity and reducing delays, to the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) Board. Dyre Avenue-bound 5 trains would start running local along the White Plains Road Line at all times except late nights, while 2 trains would by rerouted via express in the rush hour peak way direction. The limited Rush Hour Nereid Avenue-bound 5 trains would remain express in the Bronx however. As part of the change, the frequency of service at White Plains Road Line local station would decrease from 12 trains per hour to 7 trains per hour. Market research showed that riders at these stations preferred Lexington Avenue Line service. In addition, riders on the line north of East 180th Street would gain express service. This change would have been revenue neutral.[35]

Shortly after the proposal was more widely announced in April 2000, AssemblymanJeffrey Klein collected 2,000 signatures for a petition opposing the change.[36] The MTA delayed the change's planned implementation by a month after receiving the petition.[37] Opponents of the change argued that the loss of express service would’ve made commute times on the Dyre Avenue line longer with an increase by up to 15-20 minutes and increased crowding on the route from the additional crowds on the local stations. Critics also argued that it would have increased subway crowding on the 2 train, especially at the72nd Street station on theIRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line as well as at East 180th Street and 3rd Avenue 149th Street from crowds transferring for express service. The change was also opposed by State SenatorEric Schneiderman, AssemblymanScott Stringer, and Public AdvocateMark Green. New York City Transit expected the passenger volume of downtown 2 trains in the morning rush hour to increase from 92% of capacity to 108% at 72nd Street.[38] After Assembly SpeakerSheldon Silver put pressure on the MTA, the change was pushed back for an additional three months in May 2000.[39] On September 24, 2000, a spokesperson for New York City Transit said that MTA Chairman E. Virgil Conway told planners to drop the change until service on the 5 was increased with the arrival of newR142 subway cars by early 2002; the swap proposal was canceled the next day.[40]

On May 28, 2000, the headway of Dyre Avenue shuttles between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. was decreased from 40 minutes to 20 minutes.[41]

Recent history

After theSeptember 11, 2001 attacks, 5 service initially operated as a shuttle between Dyre Avenue and East 180th Street, but service was restored along the full route by the evening of September 12, with trains skipping 14th Street–Union Square in both directions. By September 17, trains were only skipping Wall Street, which reopened on the evening of September 19.[42]

On May 27, 2005, use of the 5 diamond to indicate peak direction service to Nereid Avenue was discontinued.

From August 7 to November 10, 2006, limited rush hour service originated and terminated at241st Street instead of Nereid Avenue. Station improvements taking place at Nereid Avenue temporarily closed the station, preventing 5 trains from using it as a terminal.[43]

On June 29, 2009, 5 trains were extended from Bowling Green to Flatbush Avenue during midday hours, from 10:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., following a successful pilot run in fall 2008.[44][45][46]

From March 29 to September 3, 2010, rush hour peak direction 5 express service was suspended due to rehabilitation of East 180th Street and signal replacements along the IRT White Plains Road Line. PM northbound express service was suspended again on March 28, 2011, to allow for the second phase of the signal replacement project. This time, service was restored on August 8.

Due to repairs toHurricane Sandy-related damage in the Clark Street Tunnel, which carries theIRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line into Brooklyn, the 5 was extended to Flatbush Avenue on weekends between June 17, 2017, and June 23, 2018, running local in Brooklyn. In the Bronx, the 5 ran to241st Street instead of Dyre Avenue in place of the2.[47][48]

On November 17, 2019, New York City Transit made adjustments to weekday evening 3, 4, and 5 service in order to accommodate planned subway work. 5 service between Dyre Avenue and Bowling Green was reduced by one hour, from 11 p.m. to 10 p.m., with Dyre Avenue Shuttle service beginning an hour earlier. This change, which was approved by the MTA Board on June 27, 2019, was expected to save the agency $900,000 annually.[49][50] In addition, on this date, morning rush hour reverse-peak 5 trains that terminated at241st Street began terminating atGun Hill Road/White Plains Road, making express stops north of East 180th Street.

In May 2025, as part of the 2025–2029 Capital Program, the MTA proposed that the 5 train be rerouted from Flatbush Avenue toNew Lots Avenue at its southern end. The 5 would be rerouted along theIRT New Lots Line, sharing that route with a new 8 service that would operate along the Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, while the 3 would take over the 5's routing to Flatbush Avenue.[51][52] The proposal, first suggested in 2023 as part of the MTA's 20-year needs assessment, would remove a bottleneck at the Rogers Avenue Junction south of Franklin Avenue, where 5 express and 3 local trains must cross over each other's tracks.[52]

Route

Service pattern

The following table shows the lines used by the 5, with shaded boxes indicating the route at the specified times:[53]

LineFromToTracksTimes
week­dayseves &
weekends
late nightsrush peakrush reverse peak
IRT Dyre Avenue Line (full line)Eastchester–Dyre AvenueMorris Parkall   Most trainsMost trains
IRT White Plains Road LineNereid Avenue219th StreetlocalLimited service
Gun Hill RoadBronx Park East
expressVery limited service
East 180th Streetall     
West Farms Square–East Tremont AvenueJackson Avenuelocal Very limited serviceMost trains
express  Most trainsVery limited service
Third Avenue–149th Street149th Street–Grand Concourseall    
IRT Jerome Avenue Line138th Street–Grand Concourselocal
IRT Lexington Avenue Line (full line)125th StreetBrooklyn Bridge–City Hallexpress
Fulton StreetBowling Greenall
Joralemon Street Tunnel 
IRT Eastern Parkway LineBorough HallFranklin Avenue–Medgar Evers Collegeexpress
IRT Nostrand Avenue Line (full line)President Street–Medgar Evers CollegeFlatbush Avenue–Brooklyn CollegeallMost trainsMost trains
IRT Eastern Parkway LineFranklin Avenue–Medgar Evers CollegeCrown Heights–Utica AvenueexpressLimited serviceVery limited service
localVery limited service
IRT New Lots Line (full line)Sutter Avenue–Rutland RoadNew Lots Avenueall

Stations

For a more detailed station listing, see the articles on the lines listed above.[3]

Station service legend
Stops all timesStops 24 hours a day
Stops all times except late nightsStops every day during daytime hours only
Stops weekdays during the dayStops during weekday daytime hours only
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak directionStops every day during daytime hours, except during weekday rush hours in the peak direction
Stops rush hours onlyStops during weekday rush hours only
Stops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops during weekday rush hours in the reverse peak direction only
Station closedStation closed
Stops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours/weekdays in the peak direction only (including limited service)
Time period details
Disabled accessStation is compliant with theAmericans with Disabilities Act
Disabled access ↑Station is compliant with theAmericans with Disabilities Act
in the indicated direction only
Disabled access ↓
Elevator access to mezzanine only
5 service to Dyre Avenue
Dyre
5 service to Nereid Avenue
Ner.
5 service to Gun Hill Road
GHR
5 service to Gun Hill Road
180th
StationsDisabled accessSubway transfersConnections
The Bronx
Dyre Avenue Line
Stops all timesEastchester–Dyre Avenue
Stops all timesBaychester Avenue
Stops all timesGun Hill RoadDisabled access
Stops all timesPelham ParkwayBx12 Select Bus Service
Stops all timesMorris Park
White Plains Road Line (peak-direction rush hour trips and limited reverse-peak midday trips only)
Stops rush hours in the peak direction onlyNereid Avenue2 all times Northern terminal for most rush hour peak direction trips to/from Manhattan and Brooklyn
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only233rd StreetDisabled access2 all times Metro-North RailroadHarlem Line atWoodlawn
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only225th Street2 all times
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only219th Street2 all times
Stops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyGun Hill RoadDisabled access2 all times Bx41 Select Bus Service
Metro-North RailroadHarlem Line atWilliams Bridge
Northern terminal for limited a.m. rush hour service in the northbound direction only
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only|Burke Avenue2 all times
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only|Allerton Avenue2 all times
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only|Pelham ParkwayDisabled access2 all times Bx12 Select Bus Service
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only|Bronx Park East2 all times
Services to Eastchester–Dyre Avenue and Nereid Avenue split
Stops all timesStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)East 180th StreetDisabled access2 all times Some southbound rush hour trips begin at this station
Some northbound a.m. rush hour trips terminate at this station
Southern terminal for late night service
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue2 all times Q44 Select Bus Service
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||174th Street2 all times
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||Freeman Street2 all times
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||Simpson StreetDisabled access2 all times
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||Intervale Avenue2 all times Bx6 Select Bus Service
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||Prospect Avenue2 all times
Stops daily except rush hours in the peak direction|||Jackson Avenue2 all times
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Third Avenue–149th StreetDisabled access2 all times Bx41 Select Bus Service
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)149th Street–Grand Concourse2 all times
4 all times (IRT Jerome Avenue Line)
Jerome Avenue Line
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)138th Street–Grand Concourse4 all except rush hours, peak direction
Manhattan
Lexington Avenue Line
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)125th StreetDisabled access4 all times ​​6 all times <6> weekdays until 8:45 p.m., peak directionMetro-North Railroad atHarlem–125th Street
M60 Select Bus Service toLaGuardia Airport
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)86th StreetElevator access to mezzanine only ↑4 all times ​​6 all times <6> weekdays until 8:45 p.m., peak directionM86 Select Bus Service
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)59th Street4 all times ​​6 all times <6> weekdays until 8:45 p.m., peak direction
N all timesR all times except late nightsW weekdays only (BMT Broadway Line atLexington Avenue/59th Street)
Out-of-system transfer withMetroCard/OMNY:
F all times <F> two rush hour trains, peak direction​​ N limited weekday rush hour service onlyQ all timesR one a.m. rush hour trip in the northbound direction only (63rd Street Lines atLexington Avenue–63rd Street)
Roosevelt Island Tramway
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Grand Central–42nd StreetDisabled access4 all times ​​6 all times <6> weekdays until 8:45 p.m., peak direction
7 all times <7> rush hours until 9:30 p.m., peak direction​ (IRT Flushing Line)
S all except late nights (42nd Street Shuttle)
Metro-North Railroad atGrand Central Terminal
Long Island Rail Road atGrand Central Madison
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)14th Street–Union SquareElevator access to mezzanine only4 all times ​​6 all times <6> weekdays until 8:45 p.m., peak direction
L all times (BMT Canarsie Line)
N all timesQ all timesR all except late nightsW weekdays only (BMT Broadway Line)
M14A / M14D Select Bus Service
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Brooklyn Bridge–City HallDisabled access4 all times ​​6 all times <6> weekdays until 8:45 p.m., peak direction
J all timesZ rush hours, peak direction (BMT Nassau Street Line atChambers Street)
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Fulton StreetDisabled access4 all times
2 all times3 all except late nights (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)
A all timesC all except late nights (IND Eighth Avenue Line)
J all timesZ rush hours, peak direction (BMT Nassau Street Line)
Connection toN late nightsR all except late nightsW weekdays only (BMT Broadway Line) atCortlandt Street viaDey Street Passageway
PATH atWorld Trade Center
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Wall Street4 all times
Stops all times except late nightsStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours in the reverse-peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Bowling GreenDisabled access4 all times M15 Select Bus Service

Staten Island Ferry atWhitehall Terminal
Southern terminal for evening and weekend service, as well as some rush hour service

Brooklyn
Eastern Parkway Line
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Borough HallDisabled access ↑4 all times
2 all times3 all except late nights (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)
R all timesW limited rush hour service only (BMT Fourth Avenue Line atCourt Street)
Station isADA-accessible in the northbound direction only
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Nevins Street2 all times3 all except late nights4 all times
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Atlantic Avenue–Barclays CenterDisabled access2 all times3 all except late nights4 all times
B weekday rush hours, middays and early eveningsQ all times (BMT Brighton Line)
D all timesN all timesR all timesW limited rush hour service only (BMT Fourth Avenue Line)
LIRRAtlantic Branch atAtlantic Terminal
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyStops rush hours only (limited service)Franklin Avenue–Medgar Evers College2 all times3 all except late nights4 all times
S all times (BMT Franklin Avenue Line atBotanic Garden)
Services to Flatbush Avenue and New Lots Avenue split
Nostrand Avenue Line
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyPresident Street–Medgar Evers College2 all times
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlySterling Street2 all times B44 Select Bus Service
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyWinthrop Street2 all times B44 Select Bus Service
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyChurch AvenueDisabled access2 all times B44 Select Bus Service
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyBeverly Road2 all times
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyNewkirk Avenue–Little Haiti2 all times B44 Select Bus Service
Stops weekdays during the dayStops rush hours in the peak direction onlyFlatbush Avenue–Brooklyn CollegeDisabled access2 all times B44 Select Bus Service
Eastern Parkway Line (limited rush hour service only)
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only (limited service) ↑||Nostrand Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service onlyOne a.m. rush-hour train to the Bronx stops here[54]
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only (limited service) ↑||Kingston Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service onlyOne a.m. rush-hour train to the Bronx stops here[54]
Stops rush hours only (limited service)Stops rush hours in the peak direction only (limited service)Stops rush hours only (limited service) ↑Crown Heights–Utica AvenueDisabled access2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 all timesB46 Select Bus Service
Southern terminal for some rush hour service
New Lots Line (limited rush hour service only)
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only ↑Sutter Avenue–Rutland Road2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak directionB15 bus toJFK Int'l Airport
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only (limited service) ↑Saratoga Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak direction
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only ↑Rockaway Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak direction
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only ↑Junius Street2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak direction
Out-of-system transfer withMetroCard/OMNY:
L all times (BMT Canarsie Line atLivonia Avenue)
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only ↑Pennsylvania Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak direction
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only ↑Van Siclen Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak direction
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only ↑New Lots Avenue2 limited rush hour service in the reverse-peak direction3 all except late nights4 limited rush hour service in the peak directionB15 bus toJFK Int'l Airport
Southern terminal for some northbound a.m. rush hour service

Notes

  1. ^Trains run express southbound between 6:03 and 8:58 a.m.[5] and northbound between 4:27 and 8:03 p.m.[6]
  2. ^Limited rush hour service to Manhattan and Brooklyn originates at Nereid Avenue during a.m. rush hours; service from Brooklyn and Manhattan terminates at Nereid Avenue during p.m. rush hours.
  3. ^Limited a.m. midday reverse-peak service from Manhattan terminates at Gun Hill Road/White Plains Road in the northbound direction only; these trains make express stops in the Bronx.
  4. ^A small number of rush hour trains also originate and terminate at Crown Heights–Utica Avenue, operating between the Bronx and Brooklyn.
  5. ^Limited a.m. rush hour service to Manhattan and the Bronx originates at New Lots Avenue only.

References

  1. ^'Subdivision 'A' Car Assignment Effective December 23, 2023'.New York City Transit, Operations Planning. December 23, 2023.
  2. ^"Subdivision 'A' Car Assignments: Cars Required December 23, 2023"(PDF).The Bulletin.67 (2). Electric Railroaders' Association. February 2024. RetrievedMarch 22, 2024.
  3. ^abc"5 Subway Timetable, Effective June 8, 2025".Metropolitan Transportation Authority. RetrievedNovember 10, 2025.
  4. ^"Mta.info | Line Colors".Archived from the original on October 16, 2016. RetrievedMarch 11, 2015.
  5. ^"West Farms Sq-E Tremont Av – OpenMobilityData".transitfeeds.com. August 19, 2021. Archived fromthe original on August 19, 2021. RetrievedAugust 19, 2021.
  6. ^"Jackson Av – OpenMobilityData".transitfeeds.com. August 19, 2021. Archived fromthe original on August 19, 2021. RetrievedAugust 19, 2021.
  7. ^"I.R.T. To Add Trains. Increases Service to Queens and the Bronx".The New York Sun. December 18, 1925. RetrievedApril 11, 2019 – via Fulton History.
  8. ^"Mixup in Subway Stirs 200 to Wrath: Bronx Express Is Turned Back at 86th Street"(PDF).The New York Sun. February 26, 1926. RetrievedDecember 7, 2020.
  9. ^abcdefghijk"NYCT Line by Line History".erictb.info.Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedJune 9, 2016.
  10. ^Brown, Nicole (May 17, 2019)."How did the MTA subway lines get their letter or number? NYCurious".amNewYork.Archived from the original on March 2, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2021.
  11. ^Friedlander, Alex; Lonto, Arthur; Raudenbush, Henry (April 1960)."A Summary of Services on the IRT Division, NYCTA"(PDF).New York Division Bulletin.3 (1). Electric Railroaders' Association: 4. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 14, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2022.
  12. ^"I. R. T. EXPRESS SERVICE; Rush-Hour Schedule Started on White Plains Rd. Line".The New York Times. April 24, 1953.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on March 16, 2021. RetrievedOctober 29, 2017.
  13. ^Egan, Leo (August 7, 1953)."TRANSIT AUTHORITY TO TIDY SUBWAYS, SPEED UP SERVICE; Fare Rise to Pay for Posture Seats and New Lights in 300 Cars, Painting of Stations NEW MEMBER JOINS BOARD Mayor, Swearing Him, Assails Dewey – Klein Praises Casey, Promises to 'Do Share' TRANSIT AUTHORITY TO TIDY SUBWAYS".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on March 16, 2021. RetrievedOctober 29, 2017.
  14. ^Cunningham, Joseph; DeHart, Leonard O. (1993).A History of the New York City Subway System. J. Schmidt, R. Giglio, and K. Lang.Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. RetrievedOctober 29, 2017.
  15. ^Linder, Bernard (October 1964). "Journal on the History of the 5".New York Division Bulletin. Electric Railroaders' Association.
  16. ^"Faster Service on White Plains Road Line".Flickr. New York City Transit Authority. 1954.Archived from the original on September 15, 2020. RetrievedJuly 1, 2020.
  17. ^ab"New Routes Scheduled for 2 IRT Lines in Bronx"(PDF).New York Times. March 22, 1965.Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. RetrievedDecember 20, 2015.
  18. ^ab"Better Subway Service for Bronx IRT Riders".Photobucket. New York City Transit Authority. April 1965.Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. RetrievedJune 9, 2016.
  19. ^ab"Better Subway Service for Bronx IRT Riders".Photobucket. New York City Transit Authority. April 1965.Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. RetrievedJune 9, 2016.
  20. ^Cudahy, Brian J. (2003).A Century of Subways: Celebrating 100 Years of New York's Underground Railways. New York:Fordham University Press.ISBN 9780823222957.
  21. ^ab"Rail Line Is Added to Subway System".The New York Times. May 16, 1941. p. 25.Archived from the original on August 2, 2022. RetrievedOctober 4, 2011.
  22. ^ab"Map of the IRT Dyre Avenue Line".New York Division Bulletin.30 (10). October 1987.
  23. ^ab"Transit Record for 1940–1941".Photobucket. March 1942.Archived from the original on August 2, 2022. RetrievedJune 16, 2017.
  24. ^ab"Two Anniversaries–Dyre Avenue and Nassau Street".New York Division Bulletin.54 (5). New York Division, Electric Railroaders' Association. May 2011.Archived from the original on September 20, 2016. RetrievedAugust 31, 2016 – via Issu.
  25. ^"New York City Transit Authority–Rapid Transit Operation"(PDF).Transit Record: Monthly Report of Operations New York City Transit System.38 (9). New York City Transit Authority: 6. September 1958.Archived(PDF) from the original on April 26, 2022. RetrievedMarch 17, 2022.
  26. ^Friedlander, Alex; Lonto, Arthur; Raudenbush, Henry (April 1960)."A Summary of Services on the IRT Division, NYCTA"(PDF).New York Division Bulletin.3 (1). Electric Railroaders' Association: 5. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 14, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2022.
  27. ^"Irt Brooklyn Runs Reduced in Midday"(PDF).The New York Times.Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2016.
  28. ^"Upgrading of Subway Scheduled".The Herald Statesman. Yonkers, New York. October 27, 1978.Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. RetrievedApril 19, 2022.
  29. ^"The 1979 Map: A Work in Progress".Second Ave. Sagas. January 20, 2011.Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2016.
  30. ^Grynbaum, Michael M. (March 19, 2010)."On the Subway, V Is for Vanished".Archived from the original on March 16, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2016.
  31. ^"January 1980 IRT Service Changes".New York Division Bulletin. Electric Railroaders' Association. December 1979.
  32. ^"New IRT Schedules – Increased Service to Flatbush Avenue".New York Division Bulletin. July 1983.
  33. ^"Notice of Public Hearing".New York Amsterdam News. February 26, 1983.Archived from the original on January 25, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 13, 2020.
  34. ^*NYC Transit Committee Agenda September 1994. New York City Transit. September 10, 1994. pp. D.65.Archived from the original on April 18, 2022. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2019.
  35. ^*December 1999 NYC Transit Committee Agenda. New York City Transit. December 9, 1999. p. 129.Archived from the original on September 14, 2020. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020 – via Flickr.
  36. ^"No. 5 Express Still a Go: Dyre Ave. Line Shift to Local Service Nixed".New York Daily News. September 26, 2000. p. 535.Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020.
  37. ^Critchell, David (May 28, 2000)."Neighborhood Report: Bronx Up Close; Our Trip's Long Enough as It Is, Commuters Tell M.T.A."The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020.
  38. ^Kennedy, Randy (June 17, 2000)."Trouble Down the Line in Rerouting Train".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020.
  39. ^Kappstatter, Bob (May 30, 2000)."No. 5 Express Run Saved".New York Daily News. p. 89.Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020.
  40. ^Kennedy, Randy (September 25, 2000)."Plan to Shift No. 5 Train Is Abandoned".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020.
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  42. ^"World Trade Center Destroyed"(PDF).The Bulletin.44 (10). Electric Railroaders' Association:2–3. October 2001. RetrievedMarch 30, 2025.
  43. ^Erlitz, Jeffrey (September 2006)."Tech Talk"(PDF).The Bulletin.49 (9). Electric Railroaders' Association, Incorporated: 4. RetrievedMarch 3, 2025.
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  52. ^ab"MTA To Finally Untangle Notorious Brooklyn Subway Pinch Point".Streetsblog New York City. June 3, 2025. RetrievedJune 5, 2025.
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