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57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line)

Coordinates:40°45′51″N73°58′38″W / 40.764259°N 73.977213°W /40.764259; -73.977213
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New York City Subway station in Manhattan
This article is about the station on Sixth Avenue. For other uses, see57th Street (disambiguation).

New York City Subway station in Manhattan, New York
 57 Street
 "F" train"F" express train
The 57th Street station in December 2018.
Station statistics
AddressWest 57th Street & Sixth Avenue
New York, New York
BoroughManhattan
LocaleMidtown Manhattan
Coordinates40°45′51″N73°58′38″W / 40.764259°N 73.977213°W /40.764259; -73.977213
DivisionB (IND)[1]
LineIND Sixth Avenue Line
Services  F all times (all times) <F> two rush hour trains, peak direction (two rush hour trains, peak direction)​
TransitBus transportNYCT Bus:M5,M7,M31,M57,SIM1C,SIM3,SIM3C,SIM4C,SIM10,SIM30,SIM33C
Bus transportMTA Bus:QM10,QM12,QM15,QM16,QM17,QM18,QM24
StructureUnderground
Platforms1island platform
Tracks2
Other information
OpenedJuly 1, 1968; 57 years ago (1968-07-01)
ClosedJuly 9, 2018; 7 years ago (2018-07-09) (reconstruction)
RebuiltDecember 19, 2018; 6 years ago (2018-12-19)
AccessiblenotADA-accessible; currently undergoing renovations for ADA access
Traffic
20243,002,045[2]Increase 16.3%
Rank109 out of 423[2]
Services
Preceding stationNew York City SubwayNew York City SubwayFollowing station
Lexington Avenue–63rd Street
F all times <F> two rush hour trains, peak direction
47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center
F all times <F> two rush hour trains, peak direction
Future services (Dec 2025)
Lexington Avenue–63rd Street
F late nights and weekendsM weekdays during the day

Local
47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center
F late nights and weekendsM weekdays during the day
Former services
Preceding stationNew York City SubwayNew York City SubwayFollowing station
Lexington AvenueJFK Express47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center
Location
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line) is located in New York City Subway
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line)
Show map of New York City Subway
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line) is located in New York City
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line)
Show map of New York City
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line) is located in New York
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line)
Show map of New York
Track layout

Street map

Map

Station service legend
SymbolDescription
Stops all timesStops all times
Stops weekdays during the dayStops weekdays during the day
Stops late nights and weekendsStops late nights and weekends
Stops rush hours in the peak direction only (limited service)Stops rush hours in the peak direction only (limited service)

The57th Street station is a localstation on theIND Sixth Avenue Line of theNew York City Subway. Located at the intersection of57th Street andSixth Avenue (Avenue of the Americas) inManhattan, it is served by theF train at all times and the<F> train during rush hours in the reverse peak direction. North of the station, the Sixth Avenue Line turns east and becomes theIND 63rd Street Line.

First announced in 1962, the 57th Street station was opened on July 1, 1968, at the cost of $13.2 million. The station was a terminal station until 1989, after which all service was extended to21st Street–Queensbridge. The station was temporarily served byshuttle trains in the 1990s during the63rd Street Line's reconstruction. From July to December 2018, the station was closed for an extensive five-month renovation.

History

[edit]

Construction and 20th century

[edit]
The station in 2016, prior to renovations

The station was built as part of theChrystie Street Connection, which expanded train capacity on the Sixth Avenue Line. The Sixth Avenue extension to the new terminal at 57th Street was announced in 1962.[3] The next year, the contract to construct the IND Sixth Avenue Line between 52nd and 58th Streets, including the 57th Street station, was awarded to Slattery Construction Company for $7.5 million (equivalent to $78,000,000 in 2024).[4] Construction of the spur ultimately cost $13.2 million (equivalent to $119,355,789 in 2024).[5]

The 57th Street station opened on July 1, 1968,[3][5] as one of two stations added during construction of the Chrystie Street Connection, the other beingGrand Street.[6] The opening of the station was celebrated by a 300-guest lunch on the platform on June 27, which was attended by Deputy MayorRobert W. Sweet; MTA ChairmanWilliam J. Ronan; and Avenue of the Americas Association president Eyssell. The new station was intended to serve the new residential and commercial developments being built in the immediate area.[5] Upon its opening, the 57th Street station acted as theterminus of two services, theB during rush hours andKK during off-peak hours.[6][7][3][5] The KK was renamed the K in 1974 and eliminated in 1976.[8][9] From 1978[10][11] to 1990, this station was also served by theJFK Express service to theeponymous airport.[12]

When the north side of the Manhattan Bridge was closed for construction from 1986 to 1998 and again from July to December 2001, this station was only served by ashuttle train along Sixth Avenue, which traveled toGrand Street.[13] Starting in 1988, this station was served byQ trains on weekdays, B trains on weekday evenings and weekends, andF trains during late nights. This was the terminal for all services until the IND 63rd Street Line to21st Street–Queensbridge opened on October 29, 1989.[14][15] Late night F train service was replaced by ashuttle in 1997. Since December 2001, when the 63rd Street Tunnel Connector opened in Queens, the F route has served this station at all times,[16][17][18][19] simultaneous with the withdrawal of all other services from the 63rd Street Line.[16][18][19]

Renovation and service changes

[edit]

Under the 2015–2019MTA Capital Plan, the station underwent a complete overhaul as part of theEnhanced Station Initiative and was entirely closed for several months. Updates included cellular service, Wi-Fi, USB charging stations, interactive service advisories and maps.[20][21] In January 2018, the NYCT and Bus Committee recommended that Judlau Contracting receive the $125 million (equivalent to $156,523,324 in 2024) contract for the renovations of 57th and23rd Streets on the IND Sixth Avenue Line;28th Street on theIRT Lexington Avenue Line, and 34th Street–Penn Station on theIRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line andIND Eighth Avenue Line.[22] However, the MTA Board temporarily deferred the vote for these packages after city representatives refused to vote to award the contracts.[23][24] The contract was put back for a vote in February, where Judlau's contract was ultimately approved.[25] The station was closed for renovations on July 9, 2018,[26] and reopened on December 19, 2018.[27]

In June 2021, Turkish developerSedesco released plans for a 1,100-foot-tall (340 m)supertall skyscraper at 41-47 West 57th Street, within the nearbyBillionaires' Row.[28][29] The developer plans to construct two elevators—one between the street and the mezzanine, and one between the mezzanine and the platform—at the 57th Street station to make it compliant with theAmericans with Disabilities Act of 1990.[30] In exchange, Sedesco would receive additional floor area for its skyscraper as part of the MTA's Zoning for Accessibility program.[28][31] The plans were confirmed in December 2021,[32][33] and construction began shortly afterward. The elevator between the street and the mezzanine will be constructed on the southwestern corner of 56th Street and Sixth Avenue.[34] The project is funded by Sedesco.[32][33]

From August 28, 2023, through April 1, 2024, F trains were rerouted via the53rd Street Tunnel between Queens and Manhattan due to track replacement and other repairs in the 63rd Street Tunnel. TheM train was rerouted from the 53rd Street Tunnel, running to a temporary northern terminus at 57th Street.[35][36] In 2023, a short barrier was installed at the center of the platforms to reduce the probability of passengers being pushed into the tracks.[37] On December 8, 2025, theM train will begin serving the station on weekdays during the day, running via the 63rd Street Tunnel. The F train will begin running via the 53rd Street Tunnel during the day, operating via the 63rd Street Tunnel during weekends and nights.[38][39]

Station layout

[edit]
GroundStreet levelExit/entrance
MezzanineMezzanineFare control, station agent,MetroCard andOMNY vending machines
Platform levelNorthbound"F" train"F" express train towardJamaica–179th Street(Lexington Avenue–63rd Street)
Island platform
Southbound"F" train"F" express train towardConey Island–Stillwell Avenue(47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center)
Street entrances before renovation (left) and afterward (right)

This underground station contains two tracks and a singleisland platform serving both tracks.[40] TheF train serves the station at all times, while the<F> train serves the station northbound during AM rush hours and southbound during PM rush hours.[41] The next station to the north isLexington Avenue–63rd Street, while the next station to the south is47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center.[42]

The platform is 615 feet (187 m) long and 24 feet (7.3 m) wide. The station stretches from 55th Street to 58th Street. From the full-length mezzanine, which is 48 feet (15 m) wide,[43] there are six staircases to the platform. The station walls are plain white, with "57th St" stenciled on long, narrow tiles along the wall.[44] The platform is approximately 35 feet (11 m) below ground.[5] Prior to the 2018 renovation of the station, the "Next Train" indicator lights still hung from the platform ceiling, dating from the period when the station was aterminal two decades prior.[45] There is an unused tower and crew area at the southern end of the platform.[46]

A plaque of Colonel John T. O'Neill is located in the station[47]

The station contains a bronze plaque of Colonel John T. O'Neill, a former chief engineer of theNew York City Transit Authority.[47]

Exits

[edit]

There are eight street staircases spread on both sides of Sixth Avenue from 56th to 57th Streets.[48] Before the station's renovation, these entrances had an unusual design compared to older stations, with lit posts reading "SUBWAY" on their side rather than thelighted red-or-green globes typical to other station entrances.[49] The station has staircases to the western corners and northeastern corners of 6th Avenue and 57th Street, two stairs to the east side of 6th Avenue between 56th and 57th Streets, and stairs to the western corners and southeastern corner of 6th Avenue and 56th Street.[48]

During the 57th Street station's renovation, glass barrier fences, next-train arrival "countdown clocks", and digital neighborhood wayfinding maps were installed around all of the exit stairs at street level, similar to at other stations renovated as part of theEnhanced Station Initiative. The two exits at the southern corner of 56th Street also received canopies similar to other Enhanced Station Initiative stations.[50]

Notable places nearby

[edit]

The 57th Street station is within one block of numerous notable locations. Attractions to the west include:[51][52]

Attractions to the east include:

In addition, theNew York Hilton Midtown is one block south,[52]: 305  and theTrump Parc andHotel St. Moritz are one block north.[53]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Glossary".Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS)(PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 26, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2021.
  2. ^ab"Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)".Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. RetrievedApril 20, 2024.
  3. ^abcRaskin, Joseph B. (2013).The Routes Not Taken: A Trip Through New York City's Unbuilt Subway System. New York, New York: Fordham University Press.doi:10.5422/fordham/9780823253692.001.0001.ISBN 978-0-82325-369-2.
  4. ^"IND Contract Awarded".The New York Times. December 27, 1963.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2017.
  5. ^abcde"Luncheon in Subway Opens Station".The New York Times. June 27, 1968.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2017.
  6. ^abPerlmutter, Emanuel (November 16, 1967)."SUBWAY CHANGES TO SPEED SERVICE: Major Alterations in Maps, Routes and Signs Will Take Effect Nov. 26"(PDF).The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 7, 2015.
  7. ^Perlmutter, Emanuel (November 27, 1967)."BMT-IND CHANGES BEWILDER MANY; Transit Authority Swamped With Calls From Riders as New System Starts".The New York Times. RetrievedAugust 23, 2015.
  8. ^1972 system mapNYCSubway Retrieved August 12, 2009
  9. ^Burks, Edward C. (August 14, 1976)."215 More Daily Subway Runs Will Be Eliminated by Aug. 30".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 7, 2015.
  10. ^Grynbaum, Michael M. (November 25, 2009)."If You Took the Train to the Plane, Sing the Jingle". RetrievedJuly 3, 2016.
  11. ^"New "JFK Express" Service Begun in Howard Beach".New York Leader Observer.Fultonhistory.com. September 28, 1978. RetrievedJuly 22, 2016.
  12. ^Pitt, David E. (October 22, 1989)."Transit Agency Wants to End Airport Express".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 13, 2009.
  13. ^1987 system mapNYCSubway Retrieved August 12, 2009
  14. ^Lorch, Donatella (October 29, 1989)."The 'Subway to Nowhere' Now Goes Somewhere".The New York Times. RetrievedSeptember 26, 2009.
  15. ^Kershaw, Sarah (December 17, 2001)."V Train Begins Service Today, Giving Queens Commuters Another Option".The New York Times. RetrievedOctober 16, 2011.
  16. ^ab"Review of F Line Operations, Ridership, and Infrastructure"(PDF).nysenate.gov.MTANew York City Transit Authority. October 7, 2009. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on May 31, 2010. RetrievedJuly 28, 2015.
  17. ^"Review of the G Line"(PDF).mta.info.Metropolitan Transportation Authority. July 10, 2013. RetrievedAugust 2, 2015.
  18. ^ab"E, F Detour in 2001, F trains via 63 St, E no trains running, take R instead".The Subway Nut. Archived fromthe original on March 2, 2011. RetrievedOctober 20, 2011.
  19. ^abKennedy, Randy (May 25, 2001)."Panel Approves New V Train but Shortens G Line to Make Room".The New York Times. RetrievedMarch 20, 2010.
  20. ^Whitford, Emma (January 8, 2016)."MTA Will Completely Close 30 Subway Stations For Months-Long "Revamp"". Gothamist. Archived fromthe original on August 1, 2016. RetrievedJuly 18, 2016.
  21. ^"MTAStations"(PDF).governor.ny.gov. Government of the State of New York. RetrievedJuly 18, 2016.
  22. ^Metropolitan Transportation Authority (January 22, 2018)."NYCT/Bus Committee Meeting"(PDF). p. 135. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 27, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2018.
  23. ^Barone, Vincent (January 24, 2018)."Controversial cosmetic subway improvement plan falters".am New York. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2018.
  24. ^Siff, Andrew (January 24, 2018)."MTA Shelves Plan to Modernize Subway Stations Amid Criticism".NBC New York. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2018.
  25. ^"Foes Hit Gov's Station Fix Plan".NY Daily News. February 13, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2018.
  26. ^"Repairs and Improvements Coming to Three Manhattan 6FM Subway Stations".www.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 15, 2018. Archived fromthe original on September 4, 2019. RetrievedJune 18, 2018.
  27. ^"Planned Service Changes for: Wednesday, December 19, 2018".www.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Archived fromthe original on December 20, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2019.
  28. ^ab"Turkish Developer Sedesco Seeks Zoning Authorization".The Real Deal New York. June 17, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2021.
  29. ^"New Rendering by OMA Highlights 41-47 West 57th Street's Height, In Midtown Manhattan".New York YIMBY. June 23, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2021.
  30. ^"CEQR No. 77DCP751M SEDESCO Subway Bonus Environmental Assessment Statement". New York City Department of City Planning. June 2021. RetrievedJuly 9, 2021.
  31. ^"Sedesco offers transit elevators for square footage on Billionaires Row skyscraper".Crain's New York Business. June 18, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2021.
  32. ^abHallum, Mark (December 8, 2021)."Sedesco to Pay for Subway Station Elevators to Build Larger Project".Commercial Observer. RetrievedDecember 9, 2021.
  33. ^abDuggan, Kevin (December 7, 2021)."Billionaire's Row developer Sedesco to build elevators for MTA subway stop in Midtown".amNewYork. RetrievedDecember 9, 2021.
  34. ^"MTA Announces First ADA Improvements Under Zoning for Accessibility Coming to 57 St F Station".MTA. December 7, 2021. RetrievedDecember 9, 2021.
  35. ^"Service changes on the F and M lines starting August 28".MTA. RetrievedJuly 30, 2023.
  36. ^"F, M changes start Monday: What to know about the subway interruptions lasting until 2024".NBC New York. August 25, 2023. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  37. ^Mocker, Greg (October 27, 2023)."MTA testing new safety measures on subway platforms".PIX11. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2024.
  38. ^Khalifeh, Ramsey (September 29, 2025)."MTA to swap F, M subway routes between Manhattan and Queens".Gothamist. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2025.
  39. ^Russo-Lennon, Barbara (September 29, 2025)."Subway shakeup: MTA swaps F and M lines; service changes to affect commuter travel".amNewYork. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2025.
  40. ^Dougherty, Peter (2020).Tracks of the New York City Subway 2020 (16th ed.). Dougherty.OCLC 1056711733.
  41. ^"F Subway Timetable, Effective November 2, 2025".Metropolitan Transportation Authority. RetrievedNovember 10, 2025.
  42. ^"Subway Map"(PDF).Metropolitan Transportation Authority. April 2025. RetrievedApril 2, 2025.
  43. ^"For Immediate Release: Wednesday, February 5, 1964"(PDF). New York City Office of the Mayor. February 5, 1964. RetrievedAugust 28, 2019.
  44. ^Cox, Jeremiah (May 20, 2010).57th Sts on the off white track walls (image). Archived fromthe original on September 18, 2017. RetrievedSeptember 18, 2017 – via The Subway Nut.
  45. ^Cox, Jeremiah (May 20, 2010).A now unused Next Train indicator the first 21 years of the station it served as a terminal as well as when the 63 Street line had to be rebuilt due to the track bed having a faulty new design (image) – via The Subway Nut.
  46. ^Cox, Jeremiah (May 20, 2010).At one end of the platform is an unused tower (image) – via The Subway Nut.
  47. ^abFrattini, Dave (April 1, 2000).The Underground Guide to New York City Subways. Macmillan. p. 135.ISBN 9780312253844 – via Google Books.
  48. ^ab"MTA Neighborhood Maps: Midtown West"(PDF).mta.info.Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2015. RetrievedDecember 11, 2015.
  49. ^Cox, Jeremiah (May 20, 2010).Old Subway text on the side of one of the posts on a street stair (image) – via The Subway Nut.
  50. ^"Enhanced Stations Initiative: Community Board 6"(PDF).cbsix.org.Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 13, 2018. p. 11. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on November 20, 2018. RetrievedNovember 19, 2018.
  51. ^abcde"MTA Neighborhood Maps: 57 St (F)".mta.info.Metropolitan Transit Authority. April 2018. RetrievedJuly 28, 2016.
  52. ^abcdefghijklmnopqWhite, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010).AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.ISBN 978-0-19538-386-7.
  53. ^abcd"NYCityMap".NYC.gov.New York City Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications. RetrievedMarch 20, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to57th Street (IND Sixth Avenue Line).
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Related topics
"f" trainQueens Blvd Express/
 Sixth Avenue Local
"F" express trainQueens Blvd Express/
 Sixth Avenue Local
 (Rush Hour Express)
See also
Lists by borough (The Bronx
Brooklyn
Manhattan
Queens)
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Commons category
  • Note: Service variations, station closures, and reroutes are not reflected here.
    Stations with asterisks have no regular peak, reverse peak, or midday service on that route. See linked articles for more information.
Sixth Ave. Line
"B" train"D" train"F" train"F" express train"M" train
"F" train"F" express train​ Main branch
"B" train"D" train Express branch
"B" train"D" train Chrystie St. Connection
"F" train"F" express train​ Local branch
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Lists by borough (The Bronx
Brooklyn
Manhattan
Queens)
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  • Stations and line segments initalics are closed, demolished, or planned (temporary closures are marked with asterisks). Track connections to other lines' terminals are displayed in brackets.Struck through passenger track connections are closed or unused in regular service.
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