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570

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Calendar year

Years
Millennium
1st millennium
Centuries
5th century 6th century 7th century
Decades
550s 560s 570s 580s 590s
Years
567 568 569 570 571 572 573
v t e

570 by topic
Leaders
Political entities State leaders Religious leaders
Categories
Births Deaths Establishments
v t e

570 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar	570 DLXX
Ab urbe condita	1323
Armenian calendar	19 ԹՎ ԺԹ
Assyrian calendar	5320
Balinese saka calendar	491–492
Bengali calendar	−24 – −23
Berber calendar	1520
Buddhist calendar	1114
Burmese calendar	−68
Byzantine calendar	6078–6079
Chinese calendar	己丑年 (Earth Ox) 3267 or 3060 — to — 庚寅年 (Metal Tiger) 3268 or 3061
Coptic calendar	286–287
Discordian calendar	1736
Ethiopian calendar	562–563
Hebrew calendar	4330–4331
Hindu calendars
-Vikram Samvat	626–627
-Shaka Samvat	491–492
-Kali Yuga	3670–3671
Holocene calendar	10570
Iranian calendar	52 BP – 51 BP
Islamic calendar	54 BH – 53 BH
Javanese calendar	458–459
Julian calendar	570 DLXX
Korean calendar	2903
Minguo calendar	1342 beforeROC 民前1342年
Nanakshahi calendar	−898
Seleucid era	881/882AG
Thai solar calendar	1112–1113
Tibetan calendar	阴土牛年 (female Earth-Ox) 696 or 315 or −457 — to — 阳金虎年 (male Iron-Tiger) 697 or 316 or −456

The birth ofMuhammad (c. 570–632)

Year570 (DLXX) was acommon year starting on Wednesday of theJulian calendar. Thedenomination 570 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when theAnno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method inEurope for naming years.

Events

By place

Europe

Battle of Gwen Ystrad: A British alliance is forged between the kingdoms ofStrathclyde,Bryneich andElmet (approximate date).
Spoleto becomes the capital of an independentduchy, under theLombard chieftainFaroald (approximate date).
Leutfred becomesduke of Alemannia (modernGermany).

Persia

Ctesiphon, capital of theSassanid Empire, becomes the largest city in the world, taking the lead fromConstantinople, capital of theByzantine Empire.^[1]

Arabia

Muhammad,Islamic prophet, is born inMecca (today'sSaudi Arabia). His fatherAbdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib dies a few months before his birth, so he and his motherAminah bint Wahb are protected by Muhammad's paternal grandfather,Abdul Muttalib who is recognized as the leading figure in his tribe theQuraysh.^[2]
Abraha, Christian ruler of coastalYemen, who was acting as a general for the Christian kingdom in Abyssinia, begins a military expedition inArabia against the predominantlypagan Quraysh of Mecca,^[3] known as theYear of the Elephant.

By topic

Religion

Alimestone statue ofBoddhisattva is created inHenan (approximate date).
The first mention is made of theSpear of Destiny (approximate date).
TheJews ofClermont-Ferrand are forced to convert toChristianity.
Year of the Elephant, according toIslamic tradition.

Theanonymous Pilgrim of Piacenza travels the Holy Sites of Christianity in Syria, Palestine and Sinai, an experience that he later writes down as a travel report (approximate date).^[4]

Births

Ammar ibn Yasir, companion ofMuhammad.
Chen Yuan,crown prince of theChen dynasty (approximate date)
Childebert II, king ofAustrasia (d.595)
Gao Heng, emperor ofNorthern Qi (d.577)
Imerius of Immertal, Swissmonk (approximate date)
Khosrow II, last great Sasanian king of Iran (d.628)
Li Dashi, Chinese official andhistorian (d.628)
Muhammad, last prophet ofIslam (d.632) (approximate date)
Namri Songtsen, king ofTibet (approximate date)
Pei Ji,chancellor of the Tang dynasty (d.629)
Pybba, king ofMercia (approximate date)
Rigunth, daughter ofChilperic I (d.585)
Theodelinda, queen of theLombards (d.628)

Deaths

January 15 –Íte of Killeedy, Irishnun
Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib, father ofMuhammad (b.545)
Abraha, anAksumite army general, Islamic tradition places his death immediately after his expedition to theHejaz
Antonina, wife ofBelisarius (approximate date)
Armel,Breton prince andbishop (approximate date)
Fei Di, emperor of theChen dynasty
Gildas, British cleric (approximate date)
John Philoponus,Aristotelian commentator (b.490)
Soga no Iname, leader of theSoga clan
Zhang Yao'er, empress dowager of the Chen dynasty (b.506)

References

^"Geography at about.com". Archived fromthe original on August 18, 2016. RetrievedMarch 1, 2006.
^David Nicolle,Essential Histories: "The Great Islamic Conquests AD 632–750". The birth of Islam and the unifying of Arabia (2009), page 19.
^Walter W Müller,"Outline of the History of Ancient Southern Arabia"in Werner Daum (education) Yemen:"3000 Years of Art and Civilization in Arabia Felix" (1987)
^Meyers, Eric M. (1999).Galilee Through the Centuries Confluence of Cultures. Pennsylvania State University Press. p. 353.ISBN 9781575060408. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2024.

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