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4 Non Blondes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American rock band

4 Non Blondes
4 Non Blondes' lead singer, Linda Perry, in 2010
4 Non Blondes' lead singer, Linda Perry, in 2010
Background information
OriginSan Francisco, California, U.S.
GenresAlternative rock
Years active
  • 1989–1994 • 2014 • 2025
Labels
Members
Past members

4 Non Blondes are an Americanrock band fromSan Francisco,[1] active from 1989 to 1994.[2] Their debut album,Bigger, Better, Faster, More!, spent 59 weeks on theBillboard 200 and sold 1.5 million copies between 1992 and 1994.[3] They hit the charts in 1993 with the release of the album's second single, "What's Up?"[2]

Originally, the band was all-female, with vocalist and guitaristLinda Perry, bassist Christa Hillhouse, guitaristShaunna Hall, and drummer Wanda Day.[4] However, before their album was released,Dawn Richardson replaced Day on drums, and Roger Rocha replaced Hall on guitar.

Perry left the band in 1994, and the remaining members disbanded shortly afterward.[5] They reformed for a one-off gig in 2014, then again for summer shows in 2025.[6][7]

Career

[edit]

Formation

[edit]

Bassist Christa Hillhouse and guitarist Shaunna Hall had been roommates and met drummer Wanda Day when they joined a band she was playing in. When the three left that band, they started playing as a trio, but after seeing Perry sing at a solo performance, Hillhouse and Hall asked her to join as vocalist.

According to Perry, she and Hall were at Nightbreak, a San Francisco club, and when it was mentioned the trio was looking for a vocalist, Perry announced she was a singer, to which Hall replied, "I know". Their first rehearsal was supposed to be at 6:10 pm on October 17, 1989, but shortly after 5:00 pm theLoma Prieta earthquake hit the San Francisco area.[8][9]

The name of the band came from an experience the group had in theBay Area with a blonde family. According to Christa Hillhouse, "Right next to us, there's a trash receptacle with a piece of pizza on top and the kid wanted to pick it up. The mom said, 'No, it's probably dirty, what with the pigeons and people.' And she stared right at us. We were Non Blondes."[10] They said the experience became a symbol that they did not fit the California stereotype.

Bigger, Better, Faster, More!

[edit]

They got their start in the San Francisco bar scene, especially lesbian bars, gaining a significant lesbian following.[5][11] In July 1991, the band was signed toInterscope[4] following a performance at theGavin Convention, where they opened forPrimus on Valentine's Day of the same year. As they began pre-production for their debut album, Day was fired and replaced by Dawn Richardson. In 1992, while recordingBigger, Better, Faster, More! the album's producer,David Tickle, felt that Hall's guitar playing was "not happening" so she was let go from the band as well.[12] Guitarist Louis Metoyer finished the record.

The album and its song "What's Up?" was released as the album's second single in 1993. It was successful in the United States[13] and in several European countries, peaking at number one in Ireland,[14] Austria, Germany, and Sweden.[15]

Roger Rocha joined after the completion of the album and stayed with the band until early 1994, when he was fired due to personal conflicts with the rest of the band. WithConcrete Blonde being on hiatus, 4 Non Blondes enlisted their guitaristJames Mankey, who recorded with them a cover ofVan Halen's "I'm the One" on the soundtrack forAirheads and took part in an European tour and some dates in USA and Mexico.[16]

Openly lesbian lead singer Perry often performed with a prominent "dyke" sticker affixed to her guitar, including at theBillboard Music Awards in 1993[17] and onLate Night with David Letterman.[18]

4 Non Blondes contributed the song "Mary's House" to the filmWayne's World 2 in 1993.[19] They also contributed "Bless the Beasts and Children" to a 1994The Carpenters tribute albumIf I Were a Carpenter, and "Misty Mountain Hop"[19] to the 1995Encomium tribute album toLed Zeppelin.

Split and aftermath

[edit]

The group disbanded in late 1994 during the recording of their second album. Perry has said that she had been unhappy withBigger, Better, Faster, More![5] Perry was an out lesbian, but band members Hillhouse and Richardson were less comfortable being as open about their sexuality in the early 1990s, so this contributed some tension to the group.[3]

Perry went solo in 1995. She has released solo work, and produced and written songs on albums byChristina Aguilera,Alicia Keys,Pink,Gwen Stefani,Courtney Love, andKelly Osbourne.[20]

Hall has recorded, produced, composed for, and performed with various artists, including vocalistStorm Large (1999–2001), guitaristEric McFadden (1995–2001), and funk pioneerGeorge Clinton &Parliament Funkadelic and released "Electrofunkadelica: e3+FUNKnth = music for the body, mind & soul", a self-produced project in 2006 on Make Music, Not War! Records.

After leaving the Non Blondes in 1991, Day continued drumming with Malibu Barbi, and then Bad Dog Play Dead. In late 1992, an accident crushed her legs and broke her back, which made drumming very painful. She moved out of San Francisco in 1995, spent some time in Arizona and eventually went back to Salt Lake City.[21] Day died on July 10, 1997, and is buried inTropic, Utah.[22]

Hillhouse maintains the official website for 4 Non Blondes.[23]

Perry and Hillhouse reunited in 1999 in support of Perry's solo tour.[24]

Reunions

[edit]

On May 11, 2014, the group reunited to perform a concert at a fundraiser entitled "An Evening For Women: Celebrating Arts, Music and Equality" which was held at the Beverly Hilton in Los Angeles. Perry produces the annual event for the L.A. Gay & Lesbian Center to raise money for the center. According to Perry, "the majority of the money goes to the youth center program, which is basically kids that get thrown out on the street by their own parents for being gay."[25] The six songs on the track list were "Train", "Spaceman", "The Ladder", "Mighty Lady", "Superfly", and "What's Up?", and the fundraiser was organized by theLos Angeles LGBT Center.[6]

Dolly Parton and Linda Perry did a cover of the band's song "What's Up?" in 2023.[26]

In January 2025, a reunion atBottleRock Napa Valley was announced, with further dates being added later.[27][7]

Members

[edit]
  • Linda Perry – lead vocals, rhythm guitar (1989–1994, 2014, 2025)
  • Christa Hillhouse – bass, backing vocals (1989–1994, 2014, 2025)
  • Shaunna Hall – lead guitar (1989–1992)
  • Wanda Day – drums (1989–1991; died 1997)
  • Dawn Richardson – drums (1991–1994, 2014, 2025)
  • Louis Metoyer – lead guitar (1992)
  • Roger Rocha – lead guitar, backing vocals (1992–1994, 2014, 2025)
  • James Mankey – lead guitar (1994)

Timeline

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

Studio album

[edit]
List of studio albums, with selected chart positions
TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsCertifications
US
[28]
AUS
[29]
AUT
[30]
GER
[31]
NLD
[32]
NZ
[33]
NOR
[34]
SWE
[35]
SWI
[36]
UK
[37]
Bigger, Better, Faster, More!134111110114

Live album

[edit]
  • Hello Mr. President (Live in Italy 1993) (1994)

Singles

[edit]
List of singles, with selected chart positions
TitleYearPeak chart positionsCertificationsAlbum
US
[45]
AUS
[29]
AUT
[30]
GER
[31]
NLD
[32]
NZ
[33]
NOR
[34]
SWE
[35]
SWI
[36]
UK
[37]
"Dear Mr. President"199240Bigger, Better, Faster, More!
"What's Up?"199314211121112
"Spaceman"11785192825231853
"Mary's House"Wayne's World II soundtrack
"Drifting"Bigger, Better, Faster, More!
"I'm the One"1994Airheads soundtrack
"Superfly"Bigger, Better, Faster, More!
"Misty Mountain Hop"199578Encomium
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Other appearances

[edit]
List of guest appearances, showing year released and album name
TitleYearAlbum
"Bless the Beasts and Children"1994If I Were a Carpenter

Music videos

[edit]
  • 1992 – "Dear Mr. President"
  • 1993 – "What's Up?"
  • 1993 – "Spaceman"
  • 1994 – "Superfly"
  • 1995 – "Misty Mountain Hop"
  • 1996 – "4 Non Blondes vs BBC"

Awards and nominations

[edit]
YearAwardsHonoreeCategoryResultRef.
1993Denmark GAFFA AwardsThemselvesBest New ActNominated[49]
Most OverratedNominated
MTV Video Music Awards"What's Up"Best Alternative VideoNominated
Žebřík Music AwardsBest International SongNominated[50]
ThemselvesBest International BreakthroughNominated
1994Danish Music Awards"What's Up"Best International HitWon
Brit AwardsThemselvesInternational Breakthrough ActNominated

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Strong, Martin (2000).The Great Rock Discography (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. p. 355.ISBN 1-84195-017-3.
  2. ^abLarkin, Colin (2009)."4 Non Blondes". In Larkin, Colin (ed.).Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/acref/9780195313734.001.0001.ISBN 978-0-19-531373-4. RetrievedMarch 10, 2020.
  3. ^abHalperin, Shirley (July 26, 2015). "Linda Perry's Breaking Point".Billboard. Vol. 126, no. 23. pp. 48–51.
  4. ^abHunt, Dennis (September 30, 1993). "4 Non Blondes; Color them unpredictable".Hamilton Spectator.
  5. ^abcBono, Chastity (September 15, 1995)."Linda Perry: The lesbian singer of 4 Non Blondes goes solo with a bold and honest album".The Advocate. Vol. 609. pp. 37–40.
  6. ^abBreihan, Tom (May 11, 2014)."Watch A Reunited 4 Non Blondes Play "What's Up" For The First Time In 20 Years".Stereogum.Spin Media. RetrievedMay 12, 2014.
  7. ^abVarga, George (May 14, 2025)."Linda Perry revs up with 4 Non Blondes reunion, new film and solo album".San Diego Union-Tribune.
  8. ^Indiana, Gary (July–August 1991). "4 Non Blondes Interview".Flipside.
  9. ^Griggs, Lee; Wyss, Dennis; Reingold, Edwin M.; Willwerth, James (October 30, 1989)."Earthquake".Time. Archived fromthe original on December 24, 2008. RetrievedNovember 13, 2008.
  10. ^Martin, Louise (September 24, 1993). "Mane of the game is success".The Age.
  11. ^Walters, Barry (September 17, 1996). "Nonblonde ambition".The Advocate. Vol. 716. pp. 81–82.ISSN 0001-8996.
  12. ^Chun, Kimberly."Noise: Miss understood".San Francisco Bay Guardian. Archived fromthe original on October 28, 2012. RetrievedNovember 13, 2008.
  13. ^"Linda Perry interview".Guitar Center. Archived fromthe original on March 3, 2016. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2012.
  14. ^Independent, Irish (August 9, 2023)."Retro Irish Top Ten Singles 1993: It's 30 years since 4 Non Blondes ruled the roost".Irish Independent. RetrievedAugust 5, 2025.
  15. ^"Lzzy Hale Joins White Panda on 4 Non Blondes Cover".93.3 WMMR. March 15, 2024. RetrievedAugust 5, 2025.
  16. ^Christa, Hillhouse."Chapter 10: The Pinnacle (1994)".A Story Of 4 Non Blondes. RetrievedAugust 25, 2025.
  17. ^Portwood, Jerry; Freeman, Jon; Spanos, Brittany; Exposito, Suzy; Lambe, Stacy; Camp, Zoe; Borton, Marcus; Shorey, Eric (June 1, 2019)."Music's Unsung LGBTQ Heroes".Rolling Stone. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  18. ^Williams, Carla (October 15, 2004)."Music Video".glbtq: An Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture.Archived from the original on March 24, 2007. RetrievedMarch 10, 2020.
  19. ^ab"4 Non Blondes Triumph Following A 'Shaky' Start".Billboard. December 11, 1993.
  20. ^De La O, Maria (October 1, 2011). "What's up with Linda Perry: The lesbian rock legend shares her heartbreak with a new album".Curve.
  21. ^Hall, Shaunna."Life and Times of Wanda Day".Loudith Faire. Archived fromthe original on December 16, 2008. RetrievedNovember 24, 2008.
  22. ^"Death: Wanda Marie Day".Deseret News. July 12, 1997. RetrievedNovember 22, 2022.
  23. ^Christa, Hillhouse."CHILLHOUSE MUSIC".Four Non Blondes. RetrievedApril 24, 2017.
  24. ^Christa, Hillhouse."Linda Perry Tour 1999".Chillhouse Music. Archived fromthe original on April 24, 2017. RetrievedApril 24, 2017.
  25. ^Jess (March 31, 2011)."Linda Perry Starts Pink's Party, Defends Christina Aguilera, Is Legendary".Autostraddle. RetrievedMarch 16, 2020.
  26. ^Grow, Kory (September 22, 2023)."Dolly Parton and Linda Perry Climb That Great Big Hill of Hope in 4 Non Blondes' 'What's Up?' Cover".Rolling Stone. Archived fromthe original on November 27, 2023. RetrievedMarch 14, 2024.
  27. ^"Linda Perry Explains How Upcoming 4 non Blondes Reunion Came to be After 30 Years: 'I've Told the Universe I Want This'".
  28. ^"Chart Stats – 4 Non Blondes".billboard.com. RetrievedNovember 17, 2011.
  29. ^abAustralian (ARIA) chart peaks:
  30. ^ab"Discographie 4 Non Blondes".AustrianCharts.at (in German). Hung Medien. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  31. ^ab"Suchen nach "4 Non Blondes"" [Search for '4 Non Blondes'].Offizielle Deutsche Charts (in German).Media Control AG. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021. In "Suchen" box at upper right enter "4 Non Blondes" and then Return.
  32. ^ab"'4 Non Blondes".DutchCharts.nl. Hung Medien. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  33. ^ab"Discography 4 Non Blondes".Charts.org.nz. Hung Medien. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  34. ^ab"Discography 4 Non Blondes".norwegiancharts.com. Hung Medien. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  35. ^ab"Discography 4 Non Blondes".SwedishCharts.com. Hung Medien. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  36. ^ab"Discography 4 Non Blondes".SwissCharts.com. Hung Medien. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  37. ^ab"Official Charts > 4 Non Blondes".Official Charts Company. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  38. ^ab"American certifications – 4 Non Blondes".Recording Industry Association of America. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  39. ^Ryan, Gavin (2011).Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 107.
  40. ^ab"British certifications – 4 Non Blondes".British Phonographic Industry. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.Type4 Non Blondes in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  41. ^ab"Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (4 Non Blondes)" (in German).Bundesverband Musikindustrie. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  42. ^"Sverigetopplistan – 4 Non Blondes" (in Swedish).Sverigetopplistan. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  43. ^ab"Austrian certifications – 4 Non Blondes" (in German).IFPI Austria. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  44. ^ab"Dutch certifications – 4 Non Blondes" (in Dutch).Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.Enter4 Non Blondes in the "Artiest of titel" box.
  45. ^"4 Non Blondes".Billboard. RetrievedDecember 7, 2013.
  46. ^"ARIA Top 50 Singles Chart for 1993".Australian Recording Industry Association. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  47. ^"Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998"(PDF) (in Swedish).IFPI Sweden. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on May 17, 2011. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.Scroll to position 652 to view certification.
  48. ^"NZ Top 40 Singles Chart".The Official New Zealand Music Chart. December 26, 1993. RetrievedNovember 16, 2022.
  49. ^"GAFFA-prisen 1991-2006 – se vinderne" [GAFFA Prize 1991-2006 - see the winners].GAFFA (in Danish). January 6, 2007. Archived fromthe original on March 22, 2012. RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.
  50. ^"Historie (1996-1992)".Hudební anketa Žebřík (in Czech). RetrievedAugust 24, 2021.

External links

[edit]
Studio albums
Singles
International
National
Artists
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