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43P/Wolf–Harrington

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Periodic comet with 6 year orbit
43P/Wolf–Harrington
Discovery
Discovered byMax Wolf
@Heidelberg (024)[1]
Discovery dateDecember 22, 1924
Orbital characteristics
Epoch2025-05-05
(JD 2460800.5)
Aphelion6.223AU (Q)
Perihelion2.443 AU (q)
Semi-major axis4.333 AU (a)
Eccentricity0.43625
Orbital period9.02yr
Inclination9.3326°
Last perihelion2025-Aug-04[2]
August 19, 2016[3]
July 1, 2010[3][4]
March 17, 2004[3][4]
Next perihelion2034-Aug-01[5]
The Outward Migration of 43P
Year (epoch)2017[2]20202025[2]
Semi-major axis3.354.304.33
Perihelion1.352.392.44
Aphelion5.346.206.22

43P/Wolf–Harrington is aperiodiccomet discovered on December 22, 1924, byMax Wolf inHeidelberg,Germany.[1] In 2019 it passed within 0.065 AU (9,700,000 km; 6,000,000 mi) of Jupiter,[1] which lifted the perihelion point and increased the orbital period to 9 years.[6] The comet last came to perihelion in August 2025 and will return to perihelion in August 2034.

During the 1997 apparition the comet reached anapparent magnitude a little bit brighter than 12.[6]

The comet had an unfavorable apparition in 2010, because duringperihelion (closest approach to the Sun), the comet was only 10 degrees from the Sun as seen from Earth. The comet was not more favorably positioned in the sky until mid October 2010.

Thecomet nucleus is estimated to be 3.6 kilometers in diameter.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 43P/Wolf-Harrington".Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved2010-03-02.
  2. ^abc"43P/Wolf-Harrington Orbit".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved2025-09-28.
  3. ^abcSeiichi Yoshida (2009-05-30)."43P/Wolf-Harrington". Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog. Retrieved2010-03-02.
  4. ^abSyuichi Nakano (2005-10-24)."43P/Wolf-Harrington (NK 1263)". OAA Computing and Minor Planet Sections. Retrieved2010-03-02.
  5. ^"Horizons Batch for 43P/Wolf-Harrington (90000507) on 2034-Aug-01" (Perihelion occurs when rdot flips from negative to positive).JPL Horizons.Archived from the original on 2025-09-28. Retrieved2025-09-28. (JPL#K253/22 Soln.date: 2025-Apr-11)
  6. ^abKronk, Gary W."43P/Wolf-Harrington".Archived from the original on 2008-07-25. Retrieved2010-03-02.()

External links

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Numbered comets
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42P/Neujmin
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44P/Reinmuth
Features
Comet C/1996 B2 (Hyakutake)
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