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4-phytase

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class of enzymes
4-phytase
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.3.26
CAS no.9001-89-2
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The enzyme4-phytase (EC3.1.3.26)catalyzes the following reaction:[1]

myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O{\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate +phosphate

myo-Inositol hexakisphosphate is also known asphytic acid.

These enzymes belongs to the family ofhydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoricmonoester bonds. Thesystematic name of this enzyme class ismyo-inositol-hexakisphosphate 4-phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include6-phytase (name based on 1L-numbering system and not 1D-numbering) andphytate 6-phosphatase.

Enzymes of this type participate ininositol phosphate metabolism.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Mullaney EJ, Ullah AH (December 2003). "The term phytase comprises several different classes of enzymes".Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications.312 (1):179–84.doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.09.176.PMID 14630039.
3.1.1:Carboxylic
ester hydrolases
3.1.2:Thioesterase
3.1.3:Phosphatase
3.1.4:
Phosphodiesterase
3.1.6:Sulfatase
Nuclease (includes
deoxyribonuclease
andribonuclease)
3.1.11-16:
Exonuclease
Exodeoxyribonuclease
Exoribonuclease
3.1.21-31:
Endonuclease
Endodeoxyribonuclease
Endoribonuclease
either deoxy- or ribo-    
Activity
Regulation
Classification
Kinetics
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