![]() | |
Names | |
---|---|
Preferred IUPAC name 4′-Methoxy-3′,5-di(prop-2-en-1-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-ol | |
Other names 3,5′-Diallyl-2′-hydroxy-4-methoxybiphenyl | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
| |
| |
Properties | |
C19H20O2 | |
Molar mass | 280.367 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
4-O-Methylhonokiol is aneolignan, a type ofphenolic compound. It isfound in the bark ofMagnolia grandiflora[1] and inM. virginiana flowers.[2]
4-O-Methylhonokiol is aCB2 receptor ligand (Ki = 50 nM), showinginverse agonism andpartial agonism via different pathways (cAMP and Ca2+), which potently inhibits osteoclastogenesis.[3] 4-O-Methylhonokiol further attenuates memory impairment inpresenilin 2 mutant mice through reduction of oxidative damage and inactivation ofastrocytes and the ERK pathway.[4] The different neuroprotective effects reported inrodent models may be mediated via CB2 receptors.[5] 4-O-Methylhonokiol activates CB2 receptors and also inhibits the oxygenation of the major endocannabinoid2-AG viaCOX-2 in a substrate-selective manner, thus leading to potential synergistic effects at CB receptors.[6] The same study also provided data that 4-O-methylhonokiol can readily pass the blood–brain barrier.
![]() | Thiscannabinoid related article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it. |