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4-Chlorobenzoic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
4-Chlorobenzoic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
4-Chlorobenzoic acid
Other names
p-Chlorobenzoic acid
para-Chlorobenzoic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
907196
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard100.000.733Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 200-805-9
3034
KEGG
RTECS number
  • DG4976010
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C7H5ClO2/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(9)10/h1-4H,(H,9,10)
    Key: XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)Cl
Properties
C7H5ClO2
Molar mass156.57 g·mol−1
Appearancewhite solid
Density1.541 g/cm3
Melting point241.5 °C (466.7 °F; 514.6 K)
Boiling point276 °C (529 °F; 549 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation markGHS09: Environmental hazard
Danger
H302,H315,H319,H335
P261,P264,P270,P271,P273,P280,P301+P312,P302+P352,P304+P312,P304+P340,P305+P351+P338,P311,P312,P321,P322,P330,P332+P313,P337+P313,P361,P362,P363,P391,P403+P233,P405,P501
Flash point238 °C (460 °F; 511 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

4-Chlorobenzoic acid is anorganic compound with themolecular formula ClC6H4CO2H. It is a white solid that is soluble in some organic solvents and in aqueous base. 4-Chlorobenzoic acid is prepared by oxidation of4-chlorotoluene.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Takao Maki; Kazuo Takeda (2002). "Benzoic Acid and Derivatives".Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_555.ISBN 3527306730..
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