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3rd Lithuanian Vanguard Regiment

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3rd Lithuanian Vanguard Regiment
Active1776-1795
CountryGrand Duchy of Lithuania
TypeCavalry
Garrison/HQLoyew (1789)
Mazyr (1789-1790)
Strzeszyn (1791)
Vilkaviškis (1792)
EngagementsWar in Defence of the Constitution:
  • Battle of Zelwa

Kościuszko Uprising:

Military unit

The3rd Lithuanian Vanguard Regiment (Polish:3 Pułk Litewski Przedniej Straży) was a military unit of theGrand Duchy of Lithuania. The full name was3rd Advance Guard RegimentField Hetman of LithuaniaAntoni Chlewinkiego.[1]

History

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Origins

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Formed in 1776.[2][1]

Great Sejm 1788-1792

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The regiment was stationed inMazyr &Loyew (1789), Mazyr (1790),Strzeszyn (1791),Vilkaviškis (Oct 1792).[2][1]

War in Defence of the Constitution

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The regiment fought in the battle ofZelwa [pl].[2][1]

Kościuszko Uprising

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The unit partook in the battles of Krupczyce, Brzesc,Maciejowice,Praga.[2][1]

Uniforms

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In thePolish Army Museum, there is a yellow metal plume-holder from 1776 to 1789, which is enamelled with the king's cypher (turquoise), a crown (blue and gold), wreath (blue with red ribbons) and metal feathers (turquoise and red). The officers had blue konfederatkas, which were adorned with white cockades and plumes, whereas the towarzycz had blue belts. On their left shoulders, the troopers had blue shoulder straps.[1]

Commanders

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Pułkowniks of the regiment:

References

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  1. ^abcdefRospond, Vincent W. (2013).Commonwealth Armies of the Partitions 1770 - 1794. Great Britain: Osprey Publishing. p. 39.ISBN 978 1 84908855 8.3rd Advance Guard Regiment Field Hetman of Lithuania Antoni Chlewinkiego
    (F) 1776.
    (S) Mozyrz & Lojow (1789), Mozyrz (1790), Strzeszyn (1791), Wilkowyszki (Oct 1792).
    (B) Zelwa (1792); Krupczyce, Brzesc, Maciejowice, Praga (1794).
    A plume-holder now in the National Army Museum and dating from 1776-89 is yellow metal enamelled with the king's cypher (turquoise), crown (blue and gold), wreath (blue with red ribbons) and metal feathers (turquoise and red). Troopers had blue shoulder straps on the left side; towarzycz had blue belts; officers, a blue konfederatka with white cockade and plume.
  2. ^abcdeGembarzewski, Bronisław (1925),Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831 (in Polish), Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej, p. 14,Utworzony r. 1776 z chorągwi lekkich. Stanowiska: Mozyr, Łojów (1789), Mozyr (1790), Strzeszyn 1791, Wiłkowyszki (X.1792). Pułkownicy: Romanowski Kazimierz (1785), Chlewiński Antoni gen. mjr., Piruski, Bitwy i potyczki: Zelwa 4.VII.1792, Krupczyce 16.IX.1794, Brześć 17.IX, Maciejowice 10.X, Praga 4.XI.
Grand Ducal Lithuanian Army 1717–1795
Infantry
Regular
Regiments
Janissary Companies
of the Lithuanian
Hungarian Companies
of the Lithuanian
Miscellaneous
Cavalry
Cavalry
Regiments
Dragoon
Regiments
National
Cavalry
Brigades
Mounted
Regiments
of 1794
Specialist Corps
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