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36th Canadian Parliament

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary term of the Parliament of Canada

36thCanadian Parliament
Majority parliament
Sep. 22, 1997 – Oct. 22, 2000
Parliament leaders
Prime
minister
Rt. Hon.Jean Chrétien
Nov. 4, 1993 – Dec. 12, 2003
Cabinet26th Canadian Ministry
Leader of the
Opposition
Hon.Preston Manning
1997 (1997) – March 26, 2000 (2000-03-26)
Hon.Deborah Grey
March 27, 2000 (2000-03-27) – September 10, 2000 (2000-09-10)
Hon.Stockwell Day
September 11, 2000 (2000-09-11) – December 11, 2001 (2001-12-11)
Party caucuses
GovernmentLiberal Party
OppositionReform Party*
Senate Opp.Progressive Conservative Party
RecognizedBloc Québécois
New Democratic Party
* Changed its name toCanadian Alliance partway through the Parliament.
House of Commons

Seating arrangements of the House of Commons
Speaker of the
Commons
Hon.Gilbert Parent
Jan. 17, 1994 – Jan. 28, 2001
Government
House leader
Hon.Don Boudria
Jun. 11, 1997 – Jan. 14, 2002
Opposition
House leader
Hon.Randy White
Jun. 20, 1997 – Jan. 30, 2000
Hon.Chuck Strahl
Feb. 1, 2000 – Apr. 24, 2001
Members301 MP seats
List of members
Senate

Seating arrangements of the Senate
Speaker of the
Senate
Hon.Gildas Molgat
Nov. 22, 1994 – Jan. 25, 2001
Government
Senate leader
Hon.Alasdair Graham
June 11, 1997 (1997-06-11) – October 3, 1999 (1999-10-03)
Hon.Bernie Boudreau
October 4, 1999 (1999-10-04) – October 26, 2000 (2000-10-26)
Opposition
Senate leader
Hon.John Lynch-Staunton
Dec. 15, 1993 – Sep. 30, 2004
Senators104 senator seats
List of senators
Sovereign
MonarchHMElizabeth II
Feb. 6, 1952 – Sep. 8, 2022
Governor
general
HE Rt. Hon.Roméo LeBlanc
Feb. 8, 1995 – Oct. 7, 1999
HE Rt. Hon.Adrienne Clarkson
Oct. 7, 1999 – Sep. 27, 2005
Sessions
1st session
September 22, 1997 (1997-09-22) – September 18, 1999 (1999-09-18)
2nd session
October 12, 1999 (1999-10-12) – October 22, 2000 (2000-10-22)
← 35th→ 37th
Jean Chrétien was Prime Minister during the 36th Canadian Parliament.

The36th Canadian Parliament was in session from September 22, 1997, until October 22, 2000. The membership was set by the1997 federal election on June 2, 1997, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations andby-elections until it was dissolved prior to the2000 election.

It was controlled by aLiberal Party majority underPrime MinisterJean Chrétien and the26th Canadian Ministry. TheOfficial Opposition was first theReform Party, led byPreston Manning, and then its successor party, theCanadian Alliance led by interim leaderDeborah Grey.

TheSpeaker wasGilbert Parent. See alsolist of Canadian electoral districts 1996-2003 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.

For the first time in Canadian history, five different parties heldofficial party status. Although five major parties ran for the35th Parliament, theProgressive Conservative Party of Canada and theNew Democratic Party both failed to win official party status in that parliament.

There were twosessions of the 36th Parliament:

SessionStartEnd
1stSeptember 22, 1997September 18, 1999
2ndOctober 12, 1999October 22, 2000

Party standings

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Category

The party standings as of the election and as ofdissolution were as follows:

AffiliationHouse membersSenate members
1997 election
results
At dissolutionOn election
day 1997[1]
At dissolution
Liberal1551615156
Reform60N/a0N/a
Bloc Québécois444400
New Democratic211900
Progressive Conservative20155035
Independent1435
AllianceN/a58N/a1
Total members30130110497
Vacant0008
Total seats301104105

Members of the House of Commons

[edit]
Main article:List of House members of the 36th Parliament of Canada

By-elections

[edit]
Main article:By-elections to the 36th Canadian Parliament
By-electionDateIncumbentPartyWinnerPartyCauseRetained
Okanagan—CoquihallaSeptember 11, 2000Jim Hart    Canadian AllianceStockwell Day    Canadian AllianceResignation to provide a seat for DayYes
Kings—HantsSeptember 11, 2000Scott Brison    Progressive ConservativeJoe Clark    Progressive ConservativeResignation to provide a seat for ClarkYes
St. John's WestMay 15, 2000Charlie Power    Progressive ConservativeLoyola Hearn    Progressive ConservativeResignationYes
York WestNovember 15, 1999Sergio Marchi    LiberalJudy Sgro    LiberalResignationYes
Hull—AylmerNovember 15, 1999Marcel Massé    LiberalMarcel Proulx    LiberalResignationYes
Mount RoyalNovember 15, 1999Sheila Finestone    LiberalIrwin Cotler    LiberalResignationYes
Saskatoon—Rosetown—BiggarNovember 15, 1999Chris Axworthy    New DemocraticDennis Gruending    New DemocraticResignationYes
Windsor—St. ClairApril 12, 1999Shaughnessy Cohen    LiberalRick Limoges    LiberalDeath (cerebral hemorrhage)Yes
SherbrookeSeptember 14, 1998Jean Charest    Progressive ConservativeSerge Cardin    Bloc QuébécoisResignation to accept leadership of theLiberal Party of Quebec and enter provincial politicsNo
Port Moody—CoquitlamMarch 30, 1998Sharon Hayes    ReformLou Sekora    LiberalResignationNo


References

[edit]
  1. ^Members of the Canadian Senate are appointed by thegovernor general on the advice of theprime minister and remain as senators until the age of 75, even if the House of Commons has been dissolved or an election has been called.

Succession

[edit]
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