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25th Air Division

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withTwenty-Fifth Air Force.

25th Air Division
T-33A "T-Bird" F-106A Delta Dart and F-15A Eagle from the 318th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron, McChord AFB, WA in formation near Mt Rainier in Washington State.
Active1948–1952, 1952–1990
CountryUnited States
Branch United States Air Force
RoleCommand ofair defense forces
Part ofAerospace Defense Command,Tactical Air Command
DecorationsAir Force Outstanding Unit Award
Insignia
25th Air Division emblem(Approved 7 February 1953)[1]
Military unit

The25th Air Division is an inactiveUnited States Air Force intermediate echelon command and control organization. It was last assigned toFirst Air Force,Tactical Air Command (ADTAC). It was inactivated on 30 September 1990 atMcChord Air Force Base, Washington.

History

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25th Air Division ADC AOR 1948–1959

The command was activated on 25 October 1948[1] being the first Air Division for air defense. Its headquarters was atSilver Lake Air Warning Station, nearEverett, Washington[1] under Continental Air Forces. The 25th AD did not assume any command responsibilities until 1949 when it became an intermediate level command under theAir Defense Command,Western Air Defense Force. Its initial Area of Responsibility (AOR) was a large area of the northwestContinental United States, from the103rd meridian west and north of the42nd parallel north. This encompassed an area consisting of the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana and Wyoming and the western parts of North and South Dakota as well as Nebraska.

During the 1950s the AOR of the 25th AD changed frequently, but its core area always included the area of Washington State west of the Cascade Mountains. On 1 January 1951, Air Defense Command regained major command status, and the 25th AD was one of four Air Divisions assigned to the new command. Later that year, on 15 September HQ 25th AD was moved from Silver Lake toMcChord Air Force Base, nearTacoma, Washington.[1]

Beginning on 1 January 1958, it the command organization for theSeattle Air Defense SectorSemi Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE) Data Center (DC-12) at McChord. A few months later, on 1 September, thePortland Air Defense Sector, with its SAGE Direction Center (DC-13) atAdair Air Force Station, Oregon also came under the 25th AD; on 8 September theSpokane Air Defense Sector and DC-15 atLarson Air Force Base toned the 25th AD. In 1959, theReno Air Defense Sector and DC-16 atStead Air Force Base, Nevada was also incorporated.

25th Air Division ADC/TAC/NORAD Region AOR 1966–1979

During theCold War era, the 25th AD equipped, administered, trained and provided air defense combat ready forces within the northwestern United States. It exercised command jurisdiction over assigned units, installations, and facilities and provided and maintained facilities for the Air Division control center. In addition, the division and its subordinate units also participated in numerous tactical air defense training exercises.[1] In the late 1950s, the Division also controlled United States-built radar stations in Western Canada as part of thePinetree Line. These stations were turned over to theRoyal Canadian Air Force in the early 1960s.

In May 1960, SAGE Combat Center Number 3 (CC-03) became operational at McChord, bringing these separate Direction Centers under a unified center under the 25th AD. In July, DC-16 at Stead was reassigned to the28th Air Division atHamilton Air Force Base, California and the inactivation of the Western Air Defense Force brought the 25th AD directly under the control of Air Defense Command.[1] In 1966 it was assigned to Headquarters,Fourth Air Force at Hamilton,[1] although it remained stationed at McChord. It also replaced theSeattle Air Defense Sector in 1966. Assumed additional designations of25th NORAD Region and25th CONAD Region after activation of the NORAD Combat Operations Center at theCheyenne Mountain Complex, Colorado and reporting was transferred toNORAD from ADC atEnt Air Force Base in April 1966. Assumed additional designation25th ADCOM Region on 8 December 1978.

25th Air Division/Northwest Air Defense Sector AOR, 1987–1990

The division was a major part of Air Defense Command, and later Aerospace Defense Command (ADCOM) in 1968. In 1979 it was incorporated intoTactical Air Command with the inactivation of ADCOM as a major command. UnderAir Defense Tactical Air Command.[1] In 1985 most active-duty units of ADCOM were inactivated or reassigned to other missions, and the air defense mission came underAir Force Reserve andAir National Guard units underFirst Air Force.

It continued its mission until 1990, when the 25 AD was inactivated, with its mission and components becoming part of theFirst Air ForceNorthwest Air Defense Sector.[1]

Lineage

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  • Established as the25 Air Defense Division on 27 September 1948
Activated on 25 October 1948
Redesignated25 Air Division (Defense) on 20 June 1949
Inactivated on 1 February 1952
  • Organized on 1 February 1952[2]
Redesignated25th Air Division (SAGE) on 1 March 1959
Redesignated25th Air Division on 1 April 1966
Inactivated on 30 September 1990[1]

Assignments

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Stations

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  • Silver Lake Air Warning Station, Washington, 25 October 1948
  • McChord Air Force Base, Washington, 14 September 1951 – 30 September 1990[1]

Components

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Sectors

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March Air Force Base, California
McChord Air Force Base, Washington
Adair Air Force Station, Oregon
Stead Air Force Base, Nevada
McChord Air Force Base, Washington
Larson Air Force Base, Washington[1]

Wings

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McChord Air Force Base, Washington
Geiger Field, Washington
Hamilton Air Force Base, California
Geiger Field, Washington
McChord Air Force Base, Washington[1]

Groups

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Paine Field, Washington, 1 April 1966 – 30 September 1968
78th Fighter Group
Hamilton Air Force Base, California, 18 August 1955 – 1 July 1960
Geiger Field, Washington, 15 August – 1 September 1958
McChord Air Force Base, Washington, 18 August – 18 October 1956
Paine Field, Washington, 18 August 1955 – 10 February 1960
Portland Airport
Kingsley Field, Oregon, 1 March 1959 – 15 April 1960; 15 September 1969 – 1 October 1970[1]
Larson Air Force Base, Washington, 25 June 1951 – 6 February 1952


Portland Airport, Washington, 8 October 1954 – 18 August 1955
Silver Lake AWS, Washington, 21 May 1947
McChord Air Force Base, Washington, 15 August 1951 – 6 February 1952
Paine Field, Washington, 8 October 1954 – 18 August 1955
Hamilton Air Force Base, California, 8 October 1954 – 18 August 1955 – 1 July 1960
Larson Air Force Base, Washington, 15 August – 1 September 1968[1]

Squadrons

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Interceptor
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Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota, 1 June 1983 – 1 December 1987
McChord Air Force Base, Washington, 18 August 1955 – 7 December 1989

322nd Fighter Interceptor squadronKingsley Field, Oregon

Larson Air Force Base, Washington, 26 November 1952 – 18 August 1955
Grand Forks Air Force Base, North Dakota, 1 April 1971 – 30 July 1974[1]
Radar
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Burns Air Force Station, Oregon, 20 June 1953 – 1 October 1954; 15 August 1958 – 1 September 1958; 15 September 1969 – 30 September 1970
Fort Lawton Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 1 January 1953 – 1 January 1953
Condon Air Force Station, Oregon, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 15 August – 1 September 1958; 15 September 1969 – 30 September 1970
Othello Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 15 August – 1 September 1958; 1 April 1966 – 31 March 1975
Curlew Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 15 August – 1 September 1958
Yaak Air Force Station, Montana, 15 August – 1 September 1958; 15 May – 1 July 1960
Mount Hebo Air Force Station, Oregon, 8 October 1954 – 1 March 1960; 1 April 1966 – 30 June 1979
Kalispell Air Force Station, Montana, 19 November 1969 – 1 April 1978
Blaine Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 8 October 1954 – 1 March 1960; 1 April 1966 – 1 January 1979
Makah Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 8 October 1954 – 1 March 1960; 1 April 1966 – 30 June 1982
Naselle Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 8 October 1954 – 1 March 1960; 1 April – 25 June 1966


Colville Air Force Station, Washington, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 15 August – 1 September 1958
North Bend Air Force Station, Oregon, 6 February 1952 – 1 January 1953; 8 October 1954 – 1 March 1960; 15 September 1969 – 11 February 1980
Klamath Air Force Station, California, 1 March 1959 – 1 March 1960; 15 September 1969 – 30 September 1981
Geiger Field, Washington, 15 August – 1 September 1958
Baker Air Force Station, Oregon, 15 May – 1 July 1960
Cottonwood Air Force Station, Idaho, 15 August – 1 September 1958
Mica Peak Air Force Station, Washington, 15 August – 1 September 1958; 1 April 1966 – 1 June 1975
Kamloops Air Station, British Columbia, 1 September 1957 – 15 March 1960
Keno Air Force Station, Oregon, 1 March 1959 – 1 March 1960; 1 March 1970 – 1 October 1979
Red Bluff Air Force Station, California, 1 March 1959 – 1 March 1960
Puntzi Mountain Air Station, British Columbia, 1 January 1953 – 1 March 1960
Baldy Hughes Air Station, British Columbia, 16 February 1953 – 1 March 1960
Saskatoon Mountain Air Station, Alberta, 16 February 1953 – 15 March 1960

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopq"Factsheet 25 Air Division". Air Force Historical Research Agency. 5 October 2007. Archived fromthe original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved9 April 2014.
  2. ^The simultaneous inactivation and organization of the division represents only a change from a Table of Organization unit to a Table of Distribution unit.

Bibliography

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

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