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25924 Douglasadams

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Main-belt asteroid

25924 Douglasadams
Discovery[1]
Discovered byLINEAR
Discovery siteLincoln Lab's ETS
Discovery date19 February 2001
Designations
(25924) Douglasadams
Named after
Douglas Adams
(English author)[2]
2001 DA42 · 1999 VX149
main-belt · (inner)
Nysa[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc20.30 yr (7,415 days)
Aphelion2.8155AU
Perihelion2.0147 AU
2.4151 AU
Eccentricity0.1658
3.75yr (1,371 days)
51.562°
0° 15m 45.36s / day
Inclination1.7272°
307.27°
313.38°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions2.410±0.528 km[4]
0.210±0.139[4]
15.6[1]

25924 Douglasadams (provisional designation2001 DA42) is a Nysianasteroid from the inner regions of theasteroid belt, approximately 2.4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 February 2001, by astronomers of theLincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at theLincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site in New Mexico, United States. The asteroid was named for novelistDouglas Adams.[5]

Orbit and classification

[edit]

Douglasadams is a member of theNysa family (405),[3] better described as the Nysa–Polana complex, as it contains at least threeasteroid families with distinctspectral types (SFC).[6]: 23  It orbits the Sun in theinner main-belt at a distance of 2.0–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 9 months (1,371 days). Its orbit has aneccentricity of 0.17 and aninclination of 2° with respect to theecliptic.[1]

The body'sobservation arc begins with aprecovery taken bySpacewatch atKitt Peak Observatory in January 1997, more than four years prior to its official discovery observation at Lincoln Lab's ETS.[5]

Physical characteristics

[edit]

Thespectral type of Douglasadams is unknown. Based on itsalbedo(see below) it is likely a common stonyS-type asteroid.[1]

Diameter and albedo

[edit]

According to the survey carried out by theNEOWISE mission of NASA'sWide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Douglasadams measures 2.410 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.210.[4] It has anabsolute magnitude of 15.6.[1]

Rotation period

[edit]

As of 2017, no rotationallightcurve of Douglasadams has been obtained from photometric observations. The asteroid'srotation period, poles and shape remain unknown.[7]

Naming

[edit]

Thisminor planet was named in memory of English novelistDouglas Adams (1952–2001), because itsprovisional designation2001 DA42 happened to contain the year of his death, his initials, and theAnswer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything (42), as given in his novel serialThe Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.[2] The official naming citation was published by theMinor Planet Center on 25 January 2005 (M.P.C. 53471).[8]

The asteroid18610 Arthurdent, discovered byFelix Hormuth in 1998, was named after the bewildered hero of Douglas Adams'sThe Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdef"JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 25924 Douglasadams (2001 DA42)" (2017-04-29 last obs.).Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved24 September 2017.
  2. ^abSchmadel, Lutz D. (2006). "(25924) Douglasadams [2.42, 0.17, 1.7]".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 189.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-34361-5_2211.ISBN 978-3-540-34361-5.
  3. ^ab"Asteroid 25924 Douglasadams – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0".Small Bodies Data Ferret. Retrieved27 October 2019.
  4. ^abcMasiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011)."Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters".The Astrophysical Journal.741 (2): 20.arXiv:1109.4096.Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Retrieved24 September 2017.
  5. ^ab"25924 Douglasadams (2001 DA42)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved24 September 2017.
  6. ^Nesvorný, D.; Broz, M.; Carruba, V. (December 2014). "Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families".Asteroids IV. pp. 297–321.arXiv:1502.01628.Bibcode:2015aste.book..297N.doi:10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016.ISBN 978-0-8165-3213-1.
  7. ^"LCDB Data for (25924) Douglasadams". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved24 September 2017.
  8. ^"MPC/MPO/MPS Archive".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved24 September 2017.

External links

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