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24th Coast Artillery (United States)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
24th Coast Artillery Regiment
Active1942 - 1945
Country United States
BranchArmy
TypeCoast artillery
RoleHarbor defense
SizeRegiment
Part ofHarbor Defenses of Argentia and St. John's
Garrison/HQFort Pepperrell
MascotOozlefinch
Military unit

The24th Coast Artillery Regiment was aCoast Artillery regiment in theUnited States Army. It was the garrison of theHarbor Defenses of Argentia and St. John's,Newfoundland from February 1942 through October 1944, as a battalion after March 1943.[1][2]

Lineage

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Constituted 13 January 1942 and activated 17 January 1942 atFort H.G. Wright, New York as 24th Coast Artillery (HD) Regiment (Composite). HHB and Batteries A and B organized at Fort H.G. Wright. Batteries C, D, and E organized 16 February 42 atFort Pepperrell inNewfoundland Base Command (NBC) with personnel reassigned[3] from Battery A,53rd Coast Artillery (Tractor Drawn) (TD) Regiment; Battery D,52nd Coast Artillery (Railway) Regiment; and 2nd Platoon, Battery G, 53rd CA (TD) Regt, that were inactivated in Newfoundland and transferred back to their parent regiments in CONUS, less personnel and equipment.[1]

  • HHB and Batteries A and B were transferred 3 March 1942 to theNew York Port of Embarkation for transshipment to Newfoundland, arriving atFort McAndrew, Newfoundland 25 March 1942.[1]
  • Battery F activated 27 June 1942.[1]
  • Reorganized as 24th CA (HD) Battalion (Separate) 23 March 1943; reorganized as 24th CA (HD) Battalion (Composite) 10 April 1943.[1][2]
  • HHB and Battery C transferred toCamp Shanks, New York for inactivation and reassignment of personnel, arriving 2 January 1944. Detachment of 24th CA Battalion transferred toCamp Shelby, Mississippi 4 January 1944, inactivated and personnel reassigned toArmy Ground Forces upon arrival 15 January 1944.[1][2]
  • The remainder (HHD, Batteries A, B, D, and F) operated in NBC with detachments atHarmon Field and Fort McAndrew until reorganized October 1944. Battery B inactivatedFort Jackson, SC. HHD, Batteries A, D, and F transferred toCamp Myles Standish, Massachusetts, where the battalion was inactivated and disbanded 8 September 1945.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefgGaines, p. 16
  2. ^abcStanton, p. 484
  3. ^Technically, units "transferred less personnel and equipment" back to their parent unit

External links

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Artillery formations of the United States
Misc. formations
Air Defense Artillery
Coast Artillery
Anti-aircraft
Harbor defense
Philippine Scouts
Railway gun
Tractor drawn
WWI heavy artillery
Field Artillery
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=24th_Coast_Artillery_(United_States)&oldid=1185281643"
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