The South African outbreak is thought to originate from two sisters that introduced it into the country after visiting Chinsapo (Lilongwe) in Malawi.[4] The initial cases were isolated toGauteng.[5] As of 21 January 2024, 1499 (or 1395)[3] new suspected cholera cases were reported across all 9 provinces.[6]
The first cases of cholera were reported on 1 February 2023.[1]
In May, theGauteng province health department declared an outbreak inHammanskraal.[7] Fifteen deaths and 41 cases had been recorded as of May 22.[7] Residents blamed the local government for failing to provide adequate potable water.[7][8]
By July 10, nearly 50 deaths had been recorded,[9] most of which occurred inHammanskraal.[9]
On 16 January 2024, the health ministry confirmed two cases through laboratory tests inLimpopo province.[10]