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2020 United States presidential election in Georgia

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Main article:2020 United States presidential election
2020 United States presidential election in Georgia

← 2016November 3, 20202024 →
Turnout66.2%[1]Increase 6.1pp
 
NomineeJoe BidenDonald Trump
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateDelawareFlorida
Running mateKamala HarrisMike Pence
Electoral vote160
Popular vote2,473,6332,461,854
Percentage49.47%49.24%

County results
Congressional district results
Precinct results

Biden

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Trump

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Other

  Tie
  No data


President before election

Donald Trump
Republican

Elected President

Joe Biden
Democratic

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The2020 United States presidential election in Georgia was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus theDistrict of Columbia participated.[2]Georgia voters chose electors to represent them in theElectoral College via a popular vote, pitting theRepublican Party's nominee, incumbent PresidentDonald Trump ofFlorida, and running mateVice PresidentMike Pence ofIndiana againstDemocratic Party nominee, former Vice PresidentJoe Biden ofDelaware, and his running mateSenatorKamala Harris ofCalifornia. Georgia has 16 electoral votes in the Electoral College.[3]

Biden narrowly won Georgia by a 49.47% plurality over Trump's 49.24% vote share: a margin of 0.23% and 11,779 votes. Leading up to the election, Georgia was seen as a keyswing state in both the presidential and senatorial elections—both aregular Class II U.S. Senate election and aspecial election—due to the rapid growth and diversification ofAtlanta's suburbs, where Republicans were once dominant. Polls of the state throughout the campaign indicated a close race, and prior to election day, most news organizations considered Georgia a toss-up. This was the only state in theDeep South carried by Biden, made possible by significant demographic shifts over the previous decade, especially inMetro Atlanta.[4] While Georgia still has a relative GOP lean at the state level, the explosive growth of its capital city and surrounding suburbs has shifted it into aswing state at the federal level.

Like in other states, Trump had an early lead on election night due to the statecounting in-person votes first on that day, before counting mail-in ballots over the following days. Biden subsequently cut into Trump's margin over the course of the week and eventually overtook Trump on Friday morning. Although majority-minorityBurke County—nearAugusta—flipped to Trump after supportingHillary Clinton in2016, Biden was able to build Clinton's vote shares in the densely populatedMetro Atlanta counties ofGwinnett,Cobb, andHenry, increasing her vote shares of 50%, 48%, and 50% to 58%, 56%, and 60%, respectively–in all three cases, the best showing for a non-Georgian Democrat sinceJohn F. Kennedy in the1960 election.

Biden became the first Democrat to carry the state sinceBill Clinton in1992;[5] the first to win a statewide election in Georgia since 2006;[6] the first to carry a state in the Deep South sinceBill Clinton carriedLouisiana in1996; and the first to gain over 70% of the vote inFulton County sinceFranklin D. Roosevelt in1944. Georgia was the closest state in2020, the second-closest beingArizona, marking the first time since1948 that the Democratic nominee won bothSun Belt states in the same presidential election (Clinton won each state in separate elections). Georgia is also one of only two states that backed Biden that didn't backBarack Obama in either of his runs for president in2008 and2012, the other being Arizona.

Due to the close margins in the initial election results, Georgia Secretary of StateBrad Raffensperger announced on November 11 that a recount by hand would be conducted.[7] The recount was completed on November 18,[8][9] and Biden was confirmed to be the winner on November 19.[10]

Trump would engage in unsuccessful attempts to overturn the results, challenging Raffensperger ina widely publicized phone call to "find" 11,780 more votes, the exact number he needed to win the state. Actions taken by Trump allies in Georgia, including a scheme to send fake electors to Congress, are currentlyunder criminal investigation, which has thus far led to acriminal indictment against Trump and his allies.[needs update]

Primary elections

[edit]

The presidential preference primary was originally scheduled for March 24, 2020. On March 14, it was moved to May 19 due to concerns over theCOVID-19 pandemic.[11] On April 9, the preference primary was again rescheduled to June 9, being combined with the regular, usually-separate primary for other federal and state primaries as well as local elections in some counties, the first time in Georgia history that all primaries were combined on the same date.[12] Secretary of State Raffensperger approved sending out absentee ballot application forms to 6.9 million active voters for the combined primary, of which 1.1 million absentee ballots were requested. The total turnout for the combined primary was the highest since the2008 presidential primary, and broke the record for most absentee ballots cast in a Georgia primary.

Republican primary

[edit]

Incumbent PresidentDonald Trump ran unopposed in the Republican primary and thus received all of Georgia's 76 delegates to the2020 Republican National Convention.[13]

2020 Georgia Republican presidential primary
CandidateVotes%Delegates
Donald Trump947,35210076
Total947,352100.0076

Democratic primary

[edit]
This section istranscluded from2020 Georgia Democratic presidential primary.(edit |history)
2020 Georgia Democratic presidential primary[14]
CandidateVotes%Delegates[15]
Joe Biden922,17784.86105
Bernie Sanders(withdrawn)101,6689.36
Elizabeth Warren(withdrawn)21,9062.02
Andrew Yang(withdrawn)9,1170.84
Michael Bloomberg(withdrawn)7,6570.70
Pete Buttigieg(withdrawn)6,3460.58
Michael Bennet(withdrawn)5,1540.47
Amy Klobuchar(withdrawn)4,3170.40
Tulsi Gabbard(withdrawn)4,1170.38
Tom Steyer(withdrawn)1,7520.16
John Delaney(withdrawn)1,4760.14
Deval Patrick(withdrawn)1,0420.10
Total1,086,729100%105

General election

[edit]

Final predictions

[edit]
SourceRanking
The Cook Political Report[16]Tossup
Inside Elections[17]Tilt D(flip)
Sabato's Crystal Ball[18]Lean D(flip)
Politico[19]Tossup
RCP[20]Tossup
Niskanen[21]Tossup
CNN[22]Tossup
The Economist[23]Tossup
CBS News[24]Tossup
270towin[25]Tossup
ABC News[26]Lean D(flip)
NPR[27]Tossup
NBC News[28]Tossup
538[29]Tossup

Polling

[edit]

Graphical summary

This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Joe
Biden

Democratic
Donald
Trump

Republican
Other/
Undecided
[a]
Margin
270 to Win[30]Oct 29 – Nov 2, 2020November 3, 202047.6%47.4%5.0%Biden +0.2
Real Clear Politics[31]Oct 23 – Nov 2, 2020November 3, 202047.2%48.2%4.6%Trump +1.0
FiveThirtyEight[32]until November 2, 2020November 3, 202048.5%47.4%4.1%Biden +1.2
Average47.8%47.7%4.6%Biden +0.1

Polls

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump

Republican
Joe
Biden

Democratic
Jo
Jorgensen

Libertarian
OtherUndecided
Trafalgar Group[33]Oct 31 – Nov 2, 20201,041 (LV)± 2.96%50%45%3%1%[c]1%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[34]Oct 20 – Nov 2, 20203,962 (LV)± 2.5%48%[d]50%
Landmark Communications/WSBTV[35]Nov 1, 2020500 (LV)± 4.4%50%46%3%1%
Insider Advantage/Center for American Greatness[36][A]Nov 1, 2020500 (LV)± 4.4%48%46%4%2%
AYTM/Aspiration[37]Oct 30 – Nov 1, 2020380 (LV)48%52%
Swayable[38]Oct 27 – Nov 1, 2020438 (LV)± 6.2%44%54%2%
Data for Progress[39]Oct 27 – Nov 1, 20201,036 (LV)± 3%48%50%1%0%[e]
AtlasIntel[40]Oct 30–31, 2020679 (LV)± 4%48%46%6%
Emerson College[41]Oct 29–31, 2020749 (LV)± 3.5%49%[f]48%2%[g]
Morning Consult[42]Oct 22–31, 20201,743 (LV)± 2.0%46%49%
Landmark Communications/WSBTV[43]Oct 28, 2020750 (LV)± 3.6%48%47%3%3%
Public Policy Polling[44]Oct 27–28, 2020661 (V)46%48%4%[h]2%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[34]Oct 1–28, 20207,019 (LV)48%50%
Monmouth University[45]Oct 23–27, 2020504 (RV)± 4.4%45%50%2%1%[i]2%
504 (LV)46%[j]50%
48%[k]50%
Swayable[46]Oct 23–26, 2020373 (LV)± 6.9%48%51%1%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[47]Oct 23–26, 20201,041 (LV)± 3.3%46%51%2%[g]0%
Wick Surveys[48]Oct 24–25, 20201,000 (LV)± 3.1%49%47%
YouGov/CBS[49]Oct 20–23, 20201,090 (LV)± 3.4%49%49%2%[l]0%
University of Georgia/AJC[50]Oct 14–23, 20201,145 (LV)± 4%46%47%3%4%
Landmark Communications/WSBTV[51]Oct 21, 2020500 (LV)± 4.4%49%45%4%
Citizen Data[52]Oct 17–20, 20201,000 (LV)± 3%44%48%1%2%[m]5%
Morning Consult[42]Oct 11–20, 20201,672 (LV)± 2.4%48%48%
Emerson College[53]Oct 17–19, 2020506 (LV)± 4.3%48%[f]47%5%[n]
Siena College/NYT Upshot[54]Oct 13–19, 2020759 (LV)± 4.1%45%45%2%2%[o]7%[p]
Opinion Insight/American Action Forum[55][B]Oct 12–15, 2020801 (LV)± 3.46%46%[f]49%3%[q]4%[p]
Garin-Hart-Yang/Jon Ossoff[56][C]Oct 11–14, 2020600 (LV)44%51%
Quinnipiac University[57]Oct 8–12, 20201,040 (LV)± 3.0%44%51%1%[c]4%
SurveyUSA[58]Oct 8–12, 2020677 (LV)± 5.7%46%48%2%[r]4%
Data for Progress[59]Oct 8–11, 2020782 (LV)± 3.5%46%46%2%1%[s]5%
Morning Consult[60]Oct 2–11, 20201,837 (LV)± 2.3%49%47%
Public Policy Polling[61]Oct 8–9, 2020528 (V)± 4.3%46%47%3%[t]3%
Landmark Communications[62]Oct 7, 2020600 (LV)± 4.0%48.6%46.8%0.7%3.9%
YouGov/CCES[63]Sep 29 – Oct 7, 20201,456 (LV)47%48%
University of Georgia/AJC[64]Sep 27 – Oct 6, 20201,106 (LV)± 2.9%47%46%3%3%
Landmark Communications/WSB[65]Sep 30, 2020500 (LV)± 4%45%47%3%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[66]Sep 1–30, 20203,468 (LV)48%49%2%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[67]Sep 26–29, 2020969 (LV)± 3.5%47%50%2%[g]1%
Hart Research Associates/Human Rights Campaign[68][D]Sep 24–27, 2020400 (LV)± 4.9%47%50%
Quinnipiac University[69]Sep 23–27, 20201,125 (LV)± 2.9%47%50%1%[c]2%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[70]Sep 23–26, 2020789 (LV)± 3.49%44%45%2%1%[u]8%
YouGov/CBS[71]Sep 22–25, 20201,164 (LV)± 3.4%47%46%2%[g]5%
Monmouth University[72]Sep 17–21, 2020402 (RV)± 4.9%47%46%2%0%[v]4%
402 (LV)48%[j]46%2%4%
50%[k]45%1%3%
Siena College/NYT Upshot[73]Sep 16–21, 2020523 (LV)± 4.9%45%45%2%0%[w]8%[p]
University of Georgia/AJC[74]Sep 11–20, 20201,150 (LV)± 4%47%47%1%4%
Data for Progress (D)[75]Sep 14–19, 2020800 (LV)± 3.5%45%[x]45%1%0%[y]8%
46%[z]46%8%
GBAO Strategies/Warnock for Georgia[76][E]Sep 14–16, 2020600 (LV)± 4%46%49%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[77]Sep 12–16, 2020800 (LV)± 3.46%46%45%2%1%[u]6%
Morning Consult[78]Aug 29 – Sep 7, 20201,486 (LV)± (2%–4%)48%[aa]46%
Fabrizio Ward/Hart Research Associates/AARP[79]Aug 30 – Sep 5, 2020800 (LV)± 3.5%46%47%1%[ab]6%
Opinion Insight/American Action Forum[80][B]Aug 30 – Sep 2, 2020800 (LV)± 3.46%46%[f]47%2%1%[ac]4%
Landmark Communications/WSB[81]Aug 29–31, 2020500 (LV)± 4.4%48%41%2%9%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[66]Aug 1–31, 20202,772 (LV)49%49%2%
Morning Consult[82]Aug 21–30, 20201,392 (LV)± (2%–4%)46%49%
HarrisX/Matt Lieberman[83][F]Aug 20–30, 20201,616 (RV)± 2.4%46%52%2%[ad]
PPP/Fair Fight Action[84][G]Aug 24–25, 2020782 (V)± 3.5%46%47%6%
Morning Consult[82]Aug 7–16, 20201,265 (LV)± (2%–4%)47%46%
Landmark Communications[85]Aug 14–15, 2020500 (LV)± 4.4%48%45%4%3%
SurveyUSA[86]Aug 6–8, 2020623 (LV)± 5.3%44%46%4%[ae]6%
YouGov/CBS[87]Jul 28–31, 20201,109 (LV)± 3.4%45%46%3%[af]5%
HIT Strategies/DFER[88][H]Jul 23–31, 2020400 (RV)± 4.9%40%44%6%[ag]10%[p]
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[66]Jul 1–31, 20203,745 (LV)53%45%2%
Monmouth University[89]Jul 23–27, 2020402 (RV)± 2%47%47%3%3%
402 (LV)48%[j]47%2%3%
49%[k]46%2%4%
Morning Consult[90]Jul 17–26, 20201,337 (LV)± 2.7%46%47%
Public Policy Polling/AFSCME[91][I]Jul 23–24, 2020722 (V)45%46%9%
Trafalgar Group[92]Jul 15–18, 20201,023 (LV)± 3.0%50%43%2%2%[ah]2%
Spry Strategies/American Principles Project[93][J]Jul 11–16, 2020700 (LV)± 3.7%49%46%5%
Garin-Hart-Yang/Jon Ossoff[94][C]Jul 9–15, 2020800 (LV)± 3.5%43%47%10%
Gravis Marketing/OANN[95]Jul 2, 2020513 (LV)± 4.3%48%45%-8%
SurveyMonkey/Tableau[66]Jun 8–30, 20202,059 (LV)49%49%2%
Public Policy Polling/End Citizens United[96][K]Jun 25–26, 2020734 (RV)± 3.6%45%49%-6%
Fox News[97]Jun 20–23, 20201,013 (RV)± 3.0%45%47%-4%[ai]5%
Public Policy Polling[98]Jun 12–13, 2020661 (V)± 3.4%46%48%-6%
TargetSmart[99]May 21–27, 2020321 (RV)± 5.5%44%40%-10%[aj]6%
Morning Consult[90]May 17–26, 20201,396 (LV)49%47%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[100]May 16–18, 20201,339 (RV)± 3.1%47%48%-3%[t]2%
The Progress Campaign (D)[101][1]May 6–15, 20202,893 (LV)± 2%47%47%-6%[ak]
BK Strategies/Republican State Leadership Committee[102][L]May 11–13, 2020700 (LV)± 3.7%48%46%-
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[103]May 4–7, 2020500 (LV)± 4.38%46%47%-7%[al]
Cygnal/David Ralston[104][2][M]Apr 25–27, 2020591 (LV)± 4.0%45%44%-7%5%
Battleground Connect/Doug Collins for Senate[105][N]Mar 31 – Apr 1, 20201,035 (LV)± 3.0%48%46%-6%
The Progress Campaign (D)[106]Mar 12–21, 20203,042 (RV)± 4.5%49%47%-4%
University of Georgia[107]Feb 24 – Mar 2, 20201,117 (LV)± 2.9%51%43%-4%2%
Mason-Dixon[108]Dec 19–23, 2019625 (RV)± 4.0%51%44%-5%
SurveyUSA[109]Nov 15–18, 20191,303 (LV)± 3.2%43%47%-10%
Climate Nexus[110]Nov 4–10, 2019688 (LV)47%48%-5%
University of Georgia[111]Oct 30 – Nov 8, 20191,028 (RV)± 3%43%51%-3%4%[am]
Zogby Analytics[112]Oct 28–30, 2019550 (LV)± 4.2%44%46%-11%
Former candidates

Donald Trump vs. Michael Bloomberg

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Michael
Bloomberg (D)
OtherUndecided
University of Georgia[107]Feb 24 – Mar 2, 20191,117 (LV)± 2.9%50%42%6%3%
SurveyUSA[113]Nov 15–18, 20191,303 (LV)± 3.2%44%42%-14%

Donald Trump vs. Pete Buttigieg

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Pete
Buttigieg (D)
OtherUndecided
Mason-Dixon[108]Dec 19–23, 2019625 (RV)± 4.0%52%43%-5%
SurveyUSA/WXIA-TV[114]Nov 15–18, 20191,303 (LV)± 3.2%45%41%-14%
Climate Nexus[110]Nov 4–10, 2019688 (LV)49%42%9%
Atlanta Journal-Constitution[115]Oct 30 – Nov 8, 20191,028 (RV)± 3%43%46%4%5%[an]
Zogby Analytics[112]Oct 28–30, 2019550 (LV)± 4.2%45%38%-17%

Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Kamala
Harris (D)
OtherUndecided
SurveyUSA/WXIA-TV[114]Nov 15–18, 20191,303 (LV)± 3.2%46%43%-11%
Climate Nexus[110]Nov 4–10, 2019688 (LV)49%44%7%
Atlanta Journal-Constitution[115]Oct 30 – Nov 8, 20191,028 (RV)± 3%44%45%4%7%[ao]
Zogby Analytics[112]Oct 28–30, 2019550 (LV)± 4.2%44%42%-14%

Donald Trump vs. Bernie Sanders

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Bernie
Sanders (D)
OtherUndecided
The Progress Campaign (D)[106]Mar 12–21, 20203,042 (RV)± 4.5%51%46%3%
University of Georgia[107]Feb 24 – Mar 2, 20191,117 (LV)± 2.9%52%41%5%2%
Mason-Dixon[108]Dec 19–23, 2019625 (RV)± 4.0%52%42%6%
SurveyUSA[109]Nov 15–18, 20191,303 (LV)± 3.2%44%47%9%
Climate Nexus[110]Nov 4–10, 2019688 (LV)48%46%6%
University of Georgia[111]Oct 30 – Nov 8, 20191,028 (RV)± 3%44%48%4%5%[ap]
Zogby Analytics[112]Oct 28–30, 2019550 (LV)± 4.2%43%48%9%

Donald Trump vs. Elizabeth Warren

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Elizabeth
Warren (D)
OtherUndecided
University of Georgia[107]Feb 24 – Mar 2, 20191,117 (LV)± 2.9%52%42%4%2%
Mason-Dixon[108]Dec 19–23, 2019625 (RV)± 4.0%54%40%-6%
SurveyUSA/WXIA-TV[114]Nov 15–18, 20191,303 (LV)± 3.2%45%46%-9%
Climate Nexus[110]Nov 4–10, 2019688 (LV)47%47%5%
Atlanta Journal-Constitution[115]Oct 30 – Nov 8, 20191,028 (RV)± 3%44%47%4%5%[ap]
Zogby Analytics[112]Oct 28–30, 2019550 (LV)± 4.2%44%42%-14%
Hypothetical polling

Donald Trump vs. Generic Opponent

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[b]
Margin
of error
Donald
Trump (R)
Generic
Opponent
OtherUndecided
AJC[116][117]Jan 6–15, 20201,025 (V)± 3.1%43.6%46.9%[aq]1.8%[ar]7.7%[as]

Electoral slates

[edit]

These slates of electors were nominated by each party in order to vote in theElectoral College should their candidates win the state:[118]

Donald Trump andMike Pence
Republican Party
Joe Biden andKamala Harris
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen andSpike Cohen
Libertarian Party
  • Christine Austin
  • Stephanie Aylworth
  • Nelson Barnhouse
  • Robert Cortez
  • Danny Dolan
  • Eric Fontaine
  • Ryan Graham
  • Gretchen Mangan
  • Edward Metz
  • Mark Mosley
  • Chase Oliver
  • Robert Rouse
  • David Shock
  • John Turpish
  • Laura Williams
  • Nathan Wilson

Turnout

[edit]

Voter registration for the 2020 general elections ended on October 5 in Georgia, with a final total of 7,233,584 active registered voters,[119] an increase of 1,790,538 new voters since the 2016 election and 805,003 new voters since the 2018 gubernatorial election. Absentee mail ballots were first sent out on September 15. Unlike the June 9 combined primary, Georgia Secretary of StateBrad Raffensperger declined to mail out absentee ballot request forms for the November 3 election, and instead established a website for registered voters to apply for an absentee ballot;[120] in addition, third-party non-profit organizations such as theVoter Participation Center sent out over 2.2 million absentee request forms to registered voters by mail, including to voters who did not have computers nor Internet access.[121] 1,731,117 absentee ballots were requested by mail or online by voters by the deadline of October 23. The Secretary of State's office allowed counties to install multipledrop boxes for absentee voters to bypass the postal system, on the condition that the drop boxes be installed on county government property and surveilled with 24-hour cameras.

Early in-person voting began on October 12. Complaints regarding hours-long early-voting lines soon arose across the state, especially in Metro Atlanta counties; state officials attributed the long durations of lines to voter enthusiasm and lack of preparation by county boards of elections.

Raffensperger recorded 126,876 votes having been cast early or absentee across the state on October 12, a record turnout for the first day of early voting in a Georgia general election.[122] The record turnout continued throughout the first week, with 1,555,622 having been cast by October 19. By October 21, 2,124,571 votes had been cast, over 50% of total votes cast in the 2016 election, and by October 30, over 50% of registered voters had cast their ballots.

Results

[edit]
State House district results

Following the November 3 general election, voters whose mail-in ballots were rejected could submit corrections until 5:00 p.m. on Friday, November 6.[123][124]

2020 United States presidential election in Georgia[118][125]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticJoe Biden
Kamala Harris
2,473,63349.47%+4.12%
RepublicanDonald Trump (incumbent)
Mike Pence (incumbent)
2,461,85449.24%−1.16%
LibertarianJo Jorgensen
Spike Cohen
62,2291.24%−1.77%
GreenHowie Hawkins (write-in)
Angela Walker (write-in)
1,0130.02%−0.17%
American SolidarityBrian T. Carroll (write-in)
Amar Patel (write-in)
7010.01%
IndependentJade Simmons (write-in)
Claudeliah Roze (write-in)
1810.00%
Socialism and LiberationGloria La Riva (write-in)
Sunil Freeman (write-in)
1590.00%
IndependentMark Charles (write-in)
Adrian Wallace (write-in)
650.00%
ConstitutionDon Blankenship (write-in)
William Mohr (write-in)
610.00%−0.03%
IndependentLoren Collins (write-in)110.00%
IndependentBarbara Bellar (write-in)100.00%
IndependentPeter Sherrill (write-in)80.00%
IndependentPresident R19 Boddie (write-in)80.00%
IndependentPrincess Jacob-Fambro (write-in)70.00%
IndependentKasey Wells (write-in)60.00%
IndependentDavid Byrne (write-in)60.00%
IndependentShawn Howard (write-in)50.00%
IndependentKathryn Gibson (write-in)20.00%
IndependentDeborah Rouse (write-in)10.00%
Total votes4,999,960100.00%
Democraticwin

By county

[edit]

This table displays the results by county from the presidential recount.[126]

County[126]Joe Biden
Democratic
Donald Trump
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%
Appling1,78421.26%6,57078.31%360.43%-4,786-57.05%8,390
Atkinson82526.15%2,30072.90%300.95%-1,475-46.75%3,155
Bacon62513.39%4,01786.07%250.54%-3,392-72.68%4,667
Baker65241.93%89757.68%60.39%-245-14.85%1,555
Baldwin9,14050.05%8,90348.75%2181.20%2371.30%18,261
Banks93210.58%7,79588.53%780.89%-6,863-77.95%8,805
Barrow10,45327.55%26,80470.64%6891.81%-16,351-43.09%37,946
Bartow12,09123.95%37,67274.62%7231.43%-25,581-50.67%50,486
Ben Hill2,39336.46%4,11162.63%600.91%-1,718-26.17%6,564
Berrien1,26916.39%6,41982.89%560.72%-5,150-66.50%7,744
Bibb43,40861.34%26,55937.53%7961.13%16,84923.81%70,763
Bleckley1,31222.98%4,32975.81%691.21%-3,017-52.83%5,710
Brantley7009.03%6,99390.24%560.73%-6,293-81.21%7,749
Brooks2,79139.30%4,26160.01%490.69%-1,470-20.71%7,101
Bryan6,73831.56%14,24066.70%3711.74%-7,502-35.14%21,349
Bulloch11,24837.36%18,38761.07%4741.57%-7,139-23.71%30,109
Burke5,20848.74%5,40050.54%770.72%-192-1.80%10,685
Butts3,27427.80%8,40671.38%960.82%-5,132-43.58%11,776
Calhoun1,26357.46%92341.99%120.55%34015.47%2,198
Camden7,96733.62%15,24964.35%4822.03%-7,282-30.73%23,698
Candler1,26928.64%3,13370.71%290.65%-1,864-42.07%4,431
Carroll16,23629.79%37,47668.76%7901.45%-21,240-38.97%54,502
Catoosa6,93221.25%25,16777.14%5271.61%-18,235-55.89%32,626
Charlton1,10524.19%3,41974.85%440.96%-2,314-50.66%4,568
Chatham78,24758.62%53,23239.88%2,0051.50%25,01518.74%133,484
Chattahoochee66742.16%88055.63%352.21%-213-13.47%1,582
Chattooga1,85418.44%8,06480.21%1351.35%-6,210-61.77%10,053
Cherokee42,77929.53%99,58568.75%2,4951.72%-56,806-39.22%144,859
Clarke36,05570.12%14,45028.10%9161.78%21,60542.02%51,421
Clay79155.08%63744.36%80.56%15410.72%1,436
Clayton95,46684.94%15,81114.07%1,1140.99%79,65570.87%112,391
Clinch74426.00%2,10573.55%130.45%-1,361-47.55%2,862
Cobb221,84756.30%165,43641.99%6,7391.71%56,41114.31%394,022
Coffee4,51129.65%10,57869.53%1250.82%-6,067-39.88%15,214
Colquitt4,19026.05%11,77773.21%1200.74%-7,587-47.16%16,087
Columbia29,23236.26%50,01362.04%1,3751.70%-20,781-25.78%80,620
Cook2,05929.26%4,90069.63%781.11%-2,841-40.37%7,037
Coweta24,21031.50%51,50167.02%1,1341.48%-27,291-35.52%76,845
Crawford1,61526.47%4,42872.57%590.96%-2,813-46.10%6,102
Crisp2,98237.11%4,98562.03%690.86%-2,003-24.92%8,036
Dade1,26116.93%6,06681.46%1201.61%-4,805-64.53%7,447
Dawson2,48615.46%13,39883.30%2001.24%-10,912-67.84%16,084
Decatur4,78241.12%6,75558.09%910.79%-1,973-16.97%11,628
DeKalb308,16283.09%58,37715.74%4,3381.17%249,78567.35%370,877
Dodge2,17226.91%5,84372.39%570.70%-3,671-45.48%8,072
Dooly1,91146.54%2,15952.58%360.88%-248-6.04%4,106
Dougherty24,56869.62%10,44129.59%2810.79%14,12740.03%35,290
Douglas42,81461.92%25,45436.82%8711.26%17,36025.10%69,139
Early2,45047.22%2,71052.24%280.54%-260-5.02%5,188
Echols16711.58%1,25687.10%191.32%-1,089-75.52%1,442
Effingham7,71824.44%23,36173.98%5001.58%-15,643-49.54%31,579
Elbert2,87931.38%6,22667.85%710.77%-3,347-36.47%9,176
Emanuel2,88630.36%6,55368.93%680.71%-3,667-38.57%9,507
Evans1,32431.17%2,88867.98%360.85%-1,564-36.81%4,248
Fannin2,57017.31%12,16981.95%1100.74%-9,599-64.64%14,849
Fayette33,06245.91%37,95652.71%9941.38%-4,894-6.80%72,012
Floyd11,91728.81%28,90669.88%5421.31%-16,989-41.07%41,365
Forsyth42,20832.62%85,12365.79%2,0461.59%-42,915-33.17%129,377
Franklin1,59314.80%9,06984.23%1050.97%-7,476-69.43%10,767
Fulton380,21272.57%137,24726.20%6,4721.23%242,96546.37%523,931
Gilmer2,93217.74%13,42981.25%1661.01%-10,497-63.51%16,527
Glascock1559.90%1,40289.58%80.52%-1,247-79.68%1,565
Glynn15,88237.82%25,61761.00%4951.18%-9,735-23.18%41,994
Gordon4,38418.23%19,40580.71%2551.06%-15,021-62.48%24,044
Grady3,61933.80%7,03465.70%540.50%-3,415-31.90%10,707
Greene4,08736.34%7,06662.83%940.83%-2,979-26.49%11,247
Gwinnett241,99458.40%166,40040.16%5,9561.44%75,59418.24%414,350
Habersham3,56217.42%16,63781.39%2431.19%-13,075-63.97%20,442
Hall25,03327.63%64,18370.84%1,3861.53%-39,150-43.21%90,602
Hancock2,97671.66%1,15427.79%230.55%1,82243.87%4,153
Haralson1,79112.57%12,33086.54%1270.89%-10,539-73.97%14,248
Harris5,45727.28%14,31971.59%2261.13%-8,862-44.31%20,002
Hart3,15724.79%9,46574.33%1120.88%-6,308-49.54%12,734
Heard82415.28%4,51983.78%510.94%-3,695-68.50%5,394
Henry73,44359.70%48,25939.23%1,3141.07%25,18420.47%123,016
Houston32,23943.06%41,54055.48%1,0931.46%-9,301-12.42%74,872
Irwin1,00824.18%3,13475.19%260.63%-2,126-51.01%4,168
Jackson7,64220.28%29,50278.29%5411.43%-21,860-58.01%37,685
Jasper1,76123.03%5,82276.13%640.84%-4,061-53.10%7,647
Jeff Davis1,02817.80%4,69581.31%510.89%-3,667-63.51%5,774
Jefferson4,05853.12%3,53746.30%440.58%5216.82%7,639
Jenkins1,26636.64%2,16162.55%280.81%-895-25.91%3,455
Johnson1,22229.80%2,85069.51%280.69%-1,628-39.71%4,100
Jones4,88232.68%9,94066.53%1180.79%-5,038-33.85%14,940
Lamar2,62028.97%6,33169.99%941.04%-3,711-41.02%9,045
Lanier1,01928.50%2,50970.16%481.34%-1,490-41.66%3,576
Laurens8,07435.52%14,49363.76%1650.72%-6,419-28.24%22,732
Lee4,55827.26%12,00771.82%1540.92%-7,449-44.56%16,719
Liberty13,10461.25%7,95937.20%3311.55%5,14524.05%21,394
Lincoln1,43230.86%3,17368.37%360.77%-1,741-37.51%4,641
Long2,03535.95%3,52762.31%981.74%-1,492-26.36%5,660
Lowndes20,11643.38%25,69255.40%5671.22%-5,576-12.02%46,375
Lumpkin3,12620.11%12,16378.24%2561.65%-9,037-58.13%15,545
Macon2,85861.29%1,78338.24%220.47%1,07523.05%4,663
Madison3,41122.82%11,32675.78%2081.40%-7,915-52.96%14,945
Marion1,31236.18%2,27562.74%391.08%-963-26.56%3,626
McDuffie4,16839.86%6,16959.00%1191.14%-2,001-19.14%10,456
McIntosh2,61239.01%4,01659.98%681.01%-1,404-20.97%6,696
Meriwether4,28739.40%6,52459.96%690.64%-2,237-20.56%10,880
Miller74826.39%2,06672.90%200.71%-1,318-46.51%2,834
Mitchell3,99344.55%4,93555.06%350.39%-942-10.51%8,963
Monroe4,38528.12%11,05770.91%1500.97%-6,672-42.79%15,592
Montgomery98024.70%2,96074.60%280.70%-1,980-49.90%3,968
Morgan3,35328.63%8,23170.29%1261.08%-4,878-41.66%11,710
Murray2,30114.95%12,94484.08%1500.97%-10,643-69.13%15,395
Muscogee49,44661.40%30,10737.39%9751.21%19,33924.01%80,528
Newton29,78954.90%23,86943.99%6051.11%5,92010.91%54,263
Oconee8,16232.40%16,59565.87%4361.73%-8,433-33.47%25,193
Oglethorpe2,43929.97%5,59268.71%1071.32%-3,153-38.74%8,138
Paulding29,69534.76%54,51763.82%1,2051.42%-24,822-29.06%85,417
Peach5,92247.17%6,50651.82%1261.01%-584-4.65%12,554
Pickens2,82416.45%14,11082.17%2381.38%-11,286-65.72%17,172
Pierce1,10012.16%7,89887.29%500.55%-6,798-75.13%9,048
Pike1,50514.04%9,12785.13%890.83%-7,622-71.09%10,721
Polk3,65721.02%13,58778.09%1550.89%-9,930-57.07%17,399
Pulaski1,23030.14%2,81568.98%360.88%-1,585-38.84%4,081
Putnam3,44829.08%8,29169.92%1181.00%-4,843-40.84%11,857
Quitman49744.94%60454.61%50.45%-107-9.67%1,106
Rabun1,98420.72%7,47478.07%1161.21%-5,490-57.35%9,574
Randolph1,67154.38%1,39045.23%120.39%2819.15%3,073
Richmond59,11967.89%26,78030.75%1,1781.36%32,33937.14%87,077
Rockdale31,23769.88%13,01429.11%4481.01%18,22340.77%44,699
Schley46220.31%1,80079.12%130.57%-1,338-58.81%2,275
Screven2,66140.14%3,91559.06%530.80%-1,254-18.92%6,629
Seminole1,25632.30%2,61367.21%190.49%-1,357-34.91%3,888
Spalding11,82839.14%18,10459.91%2870.95%-6,276-20.77%30,219
Stephens2,38620.08%9,36778.81%1321.11%-6,981-58.73%11,885
Stewart1,18259.40%80140.25%70.35%38119.15%1,990
Sumter6,31451.97%5,73347.19%1030.84%5814.78%12,150
Talbot2,11459.99%1,39239.50%180.51%72220.49%3,524
Taliaferro56160.45%36038.79%70.76%20121.66%928
Tattnall2,06225.19%6,05473.95%710.86%-3,992-48.76%8,187
Taylor1,38836.13%2,42062.99%340.88%-1,032-26.86%3,842
Telfair1,48834.33%2,82565.17%220.50%-1,337-30.84%4,335
Terrell2,37653.80%2,00445.38%360.82%3728.42%4,416
Thomas8,70839.80%12,96959.28%2000.92%-4,261-19.48%21,877
Tift5,31832.67%10,78466.24%1781.09%-5,466-33.57%16,280
Toombs2,93826.92%7,87372.14%1030.94%-4,935-45.22%10,914
Towns1,55019.43%6,38480.01%450.56%-4,834-60.58%7,979
Treutlen95230.94%2,10168.28%240.78%-1,149-37.34%3,077
Troup11,57738.52%18,14260.36%3381.12%-6,565-21.84%30,057
Turner1,40937.17%2,34961.96%330.87%-940-24.79%3,791
Twiggs2,04445.99%2,37053.33%300.68%-326-7.34%4,444
Union2,80017.99%12,65081.29%1120.72%-9,850-63.30%15,562
Upson4,20332.56%8,60666.68%980.76%-4,403-34.12%12,907
Walker5,77019.64%23,17378.89%4311.47%-17,403-59.25%29,374
Walton12,68324.82%37,83974.05%5761.13%-25,156-49.23%51,098
Ware4,16929.38%9,90369.79%1170.83%-5,734-40.41%14,189
Warren1,46855.40%1,16644.00%160.60%30211.40%2,650
Washington4,74350.03%4,66849.24%690.73%750.79%9,480
Wayne2,68821.03%9,98778.13%1070.84%-7,299-57.10%12,782
Webster64046.01%74853.77%30.22%-108-7.76%1,391
Wheeler68930.15%1,58369.28%130.57%-894-39.13%2,285
White2,41116.26%12,22282.41%1981.33%-9,811-66.15%14,831
Whitfield10,68029.05%25,64469.75%4421.20%-14,964-40.70%36,766
Wilcox86126.26%2,40273.25%160.49%-1,541-46.99%3,279
Wilkes2,16042.93%2,82356.11%480.96%-663-13.18%5,031
Wilkinson2,07443.48%2,66555.87%310.65%-591-12.39%4,770
Worth2,39525.79%6,83073.56%600.65%-4,435-47.77%9,285
Totals2,473,63349.47%2,461,85449.24%64,4731.29%11,7790.23%4,999,960
Swing by county
Legend
  •   Democratic — +>15%
  •   Democratic — +12.5–15%
  •   Democratic — +10–12.5%
  •   Democratic — +7.5–10%
  •   Democratic — +5–7.5%
  •   Democratic — +2.5–5%
  •   Democratic — +0–2.5%
  •   Republican — +0–2.5%
  •   Republican — +2.5–5%
  •   Republican — +5–7.5%
  •   Republican — +7.5–10%
  •   Republican — +10–12.5%
  •   Republican — +12.5–15%
Trend relative to the state by county
Legend
  •   Democratic — +>15%
  •   Democratic — +12.5–15%
  •   Democratic — +10–12.5%
  •   Democratic — +7.5–10%
  •   Democratic — +5–7.5%
  •   Democratic — +2.5–5%
  •   Democratic — +0–2.5%
  •   Republican — +0–2.5%
  •   Republican — +2.5–5%
  •   Republican — +5–7.5%
  •   Republican — +7.5–10%
  •   Republican — +10–12.5%
  •   Republican — +12.5–15%
County flips
Legend
  • Democratic

      Hold

    Republican

      Hold
      Gain from Democratic

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

By congressional district

[edit]

Despite losing the state, Trump won eight of 14 congressional districts.[127]

DistrictBidenTrumpElected
Representative
1st43%56%Buddy Carter
2nd56%43%Sanford Bishop
3rd37%62%Drew Ferguson
4th79%20%Hank Johnson
5th86%13%Nikema Williams
6th55%44%Lucy McBath
7th52%46%Carolyn Bourdeaux
8th37%62%Austin Scott
9th22%76%Andrew Clyde
10th39%60%Jody Hice
11th42%57%Barry Loudermilk
12th43%56%Rick W. Allen
13th76%23%David Scott
14th25%73%Marjorie Taylor Greene

Analysis

[edit]

Like its fellow Deep South neighbors, Georgia is a formerSolid South state that had gradually become part of thered wall since theReagan Revolution starting in1984. While SouthernerBill Clinton carried the state in1992 and nearly did again in1996, Georgia became a strongly red state in2000 and2004, and a moderately red state from2008 to2016.

Demographic changes and population shifts made Georgia trend towards being a purple state, starting in2016; Donald Trump carried Georgia by just over 5 points againstHillary Clinton. Further signalling Georgia's blue shift were thestate 2018 midterms, where DemocratStacey Abrams nearly won the governor's race against RepublicanBrian Kemp.

Biden became the first Democratic presidential nominee to win the state sinceBill Clinton in1992;[128] the first to win any statewide election in Georgia since 2006;[129] the first to carry a state in the Deep South since Clinton wonLouisiana in1996; and the first to gain over 70% of the vote inFulton County sinceFranklin D. Roosevelt in1944. He was also the first non-Southern Democrat to carry a state in the Deep South since Kennedy in 1960.

This is the first time since1992 that Georgia voted more Democratic than neighboringFlorida and the first time since2000 that it voted more Democratic than also-neighboringNorth Carolina. Additionally, it was the first time since1860 thatLaurens County andMonroe County did not vote for the statewide winner.[130] Biden also became the first Democrat to win the White House without carryingBaker, Burke,Dooly,Peach,Quitman, orTwiggs counties sinceLyndon B. Johnson in1964.

Georgia was one of two states thatObama (whom Biden served under as VP) lost in both2008 and2012 that Biden carried, the other state beingArizona.

Georgia weighed in for this election as 4.2% more Republican than the nation-at-large. Georgia marked the strongest leftward shift in a state that Trump carried in2016, as the state'sPVI shifted 3 points more Democratic since then.

Georgia's trend towards the Democrats can be partly explained by the growth of theAtlanta metropolitan area. Atlanta has attracted many transplants from heavily blue-leaning areas of theUnited States. Additionally, the state's population is diversifying faster than that of most states, with the population ofAfrican Americans,Latinos, andAsians all growing over the last 10 years, and these blocs generally lean Democratic.[131] As is the case in most southern states, there was a stark racial divide in voting for this election. White Georgians supported Trump by 69%-30%, while Black Georgians supported Biden by 88%-11%. However, White Georgians with college degrees supported Trump by a reduced 55%-44%.

In what was likely the biggest key to Biden's victory in Georgia, the Democratic Party invested heavily in the state, with activist and gubernatorial candidateStacey Abrams heading an effort to boost minority turnout, especially among African-American voters. The Democratic superPAC Priorities USA focused on Georgia near the end of the 2020 campaign, even sending former presidentBarack Obama to campaign in the state.[132] Black voters made up 29% of the electorate, and Latinos made up about 7%, a significant increase compared to previous years.

Biden performed well across the board; he won independent voters by 9 points, and was able to pick up 6% of Republican voters in the state. Biden also won young voters in Georgia, sweeping each age group under 50 years old. Trump's strength in the state came fromSouthernwhites—mainly those outside ofAtlanta's urban area—as he easily won those without a college degree, especially in Georgia's rural areas; his vote share with college-educated whites dropped, however, and Trump only won suburban Georgia by 3 points this cycle.

Outside of Atlanta, Biden's strongest performances came in Georgia's other urban and suburban areas, such asChatham County (Savannah),Muscogee County (Columbus),Richmond County (Augusta),Bibb County (Macon), and majority-college educatedClarke County (Athens). Trump, on the other hand, performed strongest in the northern and southeastern parts of the state, which are rural and were historically a hotbed forDixiecrats. Following the nationwide trend, Georgia's voting patterns were split between urban, suburban and rural areas. Biden won urban areas by 35 points, while Trump carried the suburbs by 3 points, and these areas combined made up 85% of the electorate, showing the rapidly evolving demographics of Georgia. Trump carried rural areas by 39 points.

Voter demographics

[edit]
Edison Research exit poll
Demographic subgroupBidenTrumpNo
Answer
% of
Voters
Ideology
Liberal8712122
Moderate6533238
Conservative1486N/A40
Party
Democrat964N/A34
Republican694N/A38
Independent5344328
Gender
Men4355244
Women5445156
Race
White3069161
Black8811129
Latino623717
AsianN/AN/AN/A1
Other5838N/A2
Gender by race/ethnicity
White men2772129
White women3267N/A33
Black men8316111
Black women927117
Latino men (of any race)514813
Latino women (of any race)693014
All other races593833
White evangelical or born-again Christian
White evangelical or born-again Christian1485133
Everyone else7029167
Age
18–24 years old5643112
25–29 years old564318
30–39 years old5345217
40–49 years old5049118
50–64 years old4753N/A27
65 and older4456N/A19
Sexual orientation
LGBT643427
Heterosexual4752193
First time voter
First time voter5245313
Everyone else4852N/A87
Education
High school or less3564116
Somecollege education4949226
Associate degree4653117
Bachelor's degree5445126
Advanced degree6336114
Education by race/ethnicity
White college graduates4455126
White no college degree2079135
Non-white college graduates8316114
Non-white no college degree8019125
Income
Under $30,0005938313
$30,000–49,9995345319
$50,000–99,9994653136
$100,000–199,9995050023
Over $200,000633528
Family's financial situation today
Better than four years ago2178144
Worse than four years ago8415116
About the same7326138
U.S. Military Service
Yes3861115
No5049185
Region
North2870219
Atlanta Suburbs5346128
Atlanta Metro8019120
Central4455118
Coast/South3861115
Area type
Urban6732123
Suburban4851162
Rural3069114
Source:CNN[133]

Aftermath

[edit]

Statewide audit and recount

[edit]
Further information:Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election § Georgia Secretary of State pressured to disqualify ballots

On November 11, the Secretary of State of Georgia announced there would be a statewide hand recount of every paper ballot in addition to the normal audit process.[134][135] On November 15, Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, a Republican, denounced Trump's criticism of the state's recount process.[136] During this audit, it was discovered thatFayette County had missed tabulating 2,755 votes,Floyd County had about 2,600 ballots that were never scanned,Douglas County failed to include a memory card from an Election Day precinct that included 156 votes, andWalton County discovered a memory card with 284 votes. The final statewide result from the completed audit is Biden with 2,475,141 votes and Trump with 2,462,857 votes, a spread of 12,284 votes. The result before the audit had been Biden with 2,473,383 votes and Trump with 2,459,825.[137] Therefore, the results of the audit netted Trump 1,274 votes. The change in the count was due to a number of human errors, including memory cards that did not upload properly to the state servers, and was not attributable to any fraud in the original tally.[138]

The results of the election were officially certified on November 20, 2020.[139]

The Trump campaign had until November 24, 2020, to request a recount of the results. Unlike the statewide audit of each individual ballot by hand, the recount would involve a re-scanning of the voting machines.[139] They filed a petition formally seeking the recount on November 21.[140]

On December 2, Raffensperger suggested that Biden was likely to win the recount.[141] Biden was later confirmed as the winner of the recount on December 7.[142][143]

Disputes

[edit]
Main articles:Disputes surrounding the 2020 United States presidential election results,Post-election lawsuits related to the 2020 United States presidential election § Georgia,Trump–Raffensperger phone call, and2020 Georgia election investigation

On November 19, JudgeSteven D. Grimberg, a federal judge who was appointed by Trump in 2019, denied the Trump campaign's request to have further delay in the certification of the election results in Georgia.[144]

On November 30,Gabriel Sterling, a top Republican election official for the Republican Georgia Secretary of State, gave a press conference in which he denounceddeath threats made against an election technician. Sterling appealed to President Trump: "Stop inspiring people to commit potential acts of violence. Someone's going to get hurt, someone's going to get shot, someone's going to get killed, and it's not right."[145]

On December 14, 2020, Georgia's electoral votes were cast for Biden, formalizing his victory in the state, which Biden won by 11,779 votes. On the same day, a group of pro-Trump Republicans claimed to cast Georgia's electoral votes for Trump; the fake votes have no legal standing.[146][147]

On January 2, 2021, Trump and Raffensperger spoke for one hour by telephone, during which Trump threatened Raffensperger by saying he was taking "a big risk" by declaring Biden as the victor. Referring to Biden's 11,779-vote victory margin, Trump instructed Raffensperger that "there's nothing wrong with saying, you know, um, that you've recalculated...I just want to find 11,780 votes."[148]

On May 21, 2021, a Henry County Superior Court Judge, Brian Amero, agreed to unseal 147,000 absentee ballots from Fulton County. The petitioners in the case alleged that fraud had occurred – based on sworn affidavits provided by four election workers who all claimed to have handled thousands of fraudulent ballots. Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger welcomed the decision. "Fulton County has a long-standing history of election mismanagement that has understandably weakened voters' faith in its system. Allowing this audit provides another layer of transparency and citizen engagement."[149] However, on June 25, 2021, Amero dismissed most of the lawsuit seeking to inspect the ballots.[150] On October 13, Amero dismissed the suit altogether, closing the last legal challenge to Georgia election results, ruling the suit lacked standing because it "failed to allege a particularized injury."[151]

On May 2, 2022, Raffensperger tweeted a link to a Just the News article[152] outlining how Georgia election regulators have issued four subpoenas demanding the identity of a John Doe whistleblower and other evidence concerning an alleged ballot trafficking operation in the 2020 election. The subpoenas were sent to a Conservative election integrity group "True the Vote" who earlier provided information to Georgia officials that as many as 242 people (dubbed mules) illegally gathered third-party ballots during the battleground state's November 2020 election and subsequent U.S. Senate races and then stuffed the ballots into multiple mail-in-ballot drop boxes in numerous locations around the state. "Credible evidence was given to us that people were harvesting ballots," said Raffensperger to The National Desk's Jan Jeffcoat. "This information was provided to us and they said there's a witness, a 'John Doe.' And so we're looking at subpoenaing that person to get the information."[153] True the Vote have worked withDinesh D'Souza to help produce the 2022 movie2000 Mules which alleges widespread fraud in the November 2020 election.[154]

On August 15, 2022, it was announced thatRudolph W. "Rudy" Giuliani is a target of the Georgia election probe.[155] On the same day, a federal judge, District Court Judge Leigh Martin May, ordered thatLindsey Graham testify before the grand jury.[156]

TheAtlanta Journal Constitution found about 3,000 too many absentee votes counted for Biden as identified by investigators during the 2020Fulton County audit. These duplicate ballots were not used as Georgia's certified vote count.[157] The recount of five million ballots cast in Georgia also uncovered almost 6,000 ballots in four counties overlooked in the initial tally, which resulted in Trump gaining 1,400 votes as well as almost 500 votes in the manual tally, a total of around 1,900 votes. Biden also gained 975 votes in the manual recount, however, and given the difference in the manual recount it netted Biden an additional 505 votes.

The breakdown of the manual recount was as follows:

Clayton County: +145 Trump

Cobb County: +315 Biden

DeKalb County: +560 Biden

Fulton County: +345 Trump

Gwinnett County: +285 Trump

Georgia: +496 Trump

12,284: Joe Biden's advantage over Donald Trump in a manual recount

12,780: Machine-counted margin between the candidates

11,779: Officially certified margin of Victory for Joseph R. Biden

While these finds did not change the overall outcome, it did reveal a number of errors that had been made in the initial counts in a number of counties, which would later prompt Governor Kemp to order a probe into the "sloppy" initial counts from Fulton County.[158][159]

Prosecution of Donald Trump

[edit]
Main article:Georgia election racketeering prosecution

In 2023, Donald Trump was accused of leading a "criminalracketeering enterprise" with 18 co-defendants who are accused of having "knowingly and willfully joined aconspiracy to unlawfully change the outcome" of the election. Trump and the other co-defendants are being charged under theRacketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. The indictment comes in the context of variousattempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election by Trump. The case will be tried in theFulton County Superior Court with judgeScott F. McAfee presiding.[160]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  2. ^abcdefgKey:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  3. ^abc"Someone else" with 1%
  4. ^Overlapping sample with the previous SurveyMonkey/Axios poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  5. ^Hawkins (G) and "Other candidate or write-in" with 0%
  6. ^abcdWith voters who lean towards a given candidate
  7. ^abcd"Someone else" with 2%
  8. ^"Someone else" with 4%
  9. ^"Other candidate" with 1%; "No one" with 0%
  10. ^abcWith a likely voter turnout model featuring higher turnout than in the 2016 presidential election
  11. ^abcWith a likely voter turnout model featuring lower turnout than in the 2016 presidential election
  12. ^"Other third party" with 2%
  13. ^"Other" with 2%; Hawkins (G) with 0%
  14. ^"Someone else" with 5%
  15. ^Hawkins (G) and "Someone else" with 1%; would not vote with 0%
  16. ^abcdIncludes "Refused"
  17. ^"Someone else" with 3%; would not vote with 0%
  18. ^"Some other candidate" with 2%
  19. ^Hawkins (G) with 1%
  20. ^ab"Someone else" with 3%
  21. ^abHawkins (G) with 1%; "Another Third Party/Write-in" with 0%
  22. ^"No one" with 0%; "Other candidate" with no voters
  23. ^"Someone else" and would not vote with 0%
  24. ^Standard VI response
  25. ^Hawkins (G) with 0%
  26. ^If only Biden and Trump were candidates
  27. ^Overlapping sample with the previous Morning Consult poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  28. ^Would not vote with 1%
  29. ^Hawkins (G) and would not vote with 0%
  30. ^"Refused" with 2%
  31. ^"Some other candidate" with 4%
  32. ^"Someone else/third party" with 3%; would not vote with 0%
  33. ^"Third party candidate" with 4%; would not vote with 2%
  34. ^"Another Party candidate"
  35. ^"Other" with 3%; "would not vote" with 1%
  36. ^"Different candidate" with 8%; would not vote with 2%
  37. ^Listed as "other/undecided"
  38. ^"Undecided" with 5%; "Did not answer" with 2%
  39. ^Wouldn't vote with 1%; don't know/refused with 3%
  40. ^Wouldn't vote with 2%; don't know/refused with 5%
  41. ^Wouldn't vote with 3%; don't know/refused with 4%
  42. ^abWouldn't vote with 2%; don't know/refused with 3%
  43. ^"Vote against Trump" with 46.9%
  44. ^Would not vote with 1.8%
  45. ^Listed as "don't know/refused"

Partisan clients

  1. ^The Center for American Greatness is a pro-Trump organization
  2. ^abThe American Action Forum is a 501 organization which usually supports Republican candidates
  3. ^abPoll sponsored by Ossoff's campaign
  4. ^The Human Rights Campaign endorsed Biden prior to this poll's sampling period
  5. ^Poll sponsored by Democrat Raphael Warnock's campaign for U.S. Senate
  6. ^Matt Lieberman is a Democratic candidate in Georgia's 2020 special Senate election
  7. ^Fair Fight Action is the non-profit arm of Fair Fight, founded by Stacey Abrams who endorsed Biden prior to this poll's sampling period
  8. ^This poll's sponsor, DFER, primarily supports Democratic candidates
  9. ^AFSCME endorsed Biden prior to this poll's sampling period
  10. ^This poll's sponsor is the American Principles Project, a 501(c)(4) organization that supports the Republican Party.
  11. ^This poll is sponsored by End Citizens United, a PAC which has endorsed Democratic candidates who are against the landmark Citizens United court ruling
  12. ^This poll was sponsored by a Republican-supporting organization
  13. ^Poll conducted for the Speaker of Georgia's House Republican caucus
  14. ^Poll sponsored by Doug Collins' campaign

References

[edit]
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  34. ^abSurveyMonkey/Axios
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  37. ^AYTM/Aspiration
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  40. ^AtlasIntel
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  42. ^abMorning Consult
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  49. ^YouGov/CBS
  50. ^University of Georgia/AJC
  51. ^Landmark Communications/WSBTV
  52. ^Citizen Data
  53. ^Emerson College
  54. ^Siena College/NYT Upshot
  55. ^Opinion Insight/American Action Forum
  56. ^Garin-Hart-Yang/Jon Ossoff
  57. ^Quinnipiac University
  58. ^SurveyUSA
  59. ^Data for Progress
  60. ^Morning Consult
  61. ^Public Policy Polling
  62. ^Landmark Communications
  63. ^YouGov/CCESArchived November 1, 2020, at theWayback Machine
  64. ^University of Georgia/AJC
  65. ^Landmark Communications/WSB
  66. ^abcdSurveyMonkey/Tableau
  67. ^Civiqs/Daily Kos
  68. ^Hart Research Associates/Human Rights Campaign
  69. ^Quinnipiac University
  70. ^Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  71. ^YouGov/CBS
  72. ^Monmouth University
  73. ^Siena College/NYT Upshot
  74. ^University of Georgia/AJC
  75. ^Data for Progress (D)
  76. ^GBAO Strategies/Warnock for Georgia
  77. ^Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  78. ^Morning Consult
  79. ^Fabrizio Ward/Hart Research Associates/AARP
  80. ^Opinion Insight/American Action Forum
  81. ^Landmark Communications/WSB
  82. ^abMorning Consult
  83. ^HarrisX/Matt Lieberman
  84. ^PPP/Fair Fight Action
  85. ^Landmark Communications
  86. ^SurveyUSA
  87. ^YouGov/CBS
  88. ^HIT Strategies/DFER
  89. ^Monmouth University
  90. ^abMorning Consult
  91. ^Public Policy Polling/AFSCME
  92. ^Trafalgar Group
  93. ^Spry Strategies/American Principles Project
  94. ^Garin-Hart-Yang/Jon Ossoff
  95. ^Gravis Marketing/OANN
  96. ^Public Policy Polling/End Citizens United
  97. ^Fox News
  98. ^Public Policy Polling
  99. ^TargetSmart
  100. ^Civiqs/Daily Kos
  101. ^The Progress Campaign (D)
  102. ^BK Strategies/Republican State Leadership Committee
  103. ^Public Opinion Strategies (R)
  104. ^Cygnal/David Ralston
  105. ^Battleground Connect/Doug Collins for Senate
  106. ^abThe Progress Campaign (D)
  107. ^abcdUniversity of Georgia
  108. ^abcdMason-Dixon
  109. ^abSurveyUSA
  110. ^abcdeClimate Nexus
  111. ^abUniversity of Georgia
  112. ^abcdeZogby Analytics
  113. ^SurveyUSA
  114. ^abcSurveyUSA/WXIA-TV
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