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2020 California Democratic presidential primary

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2020 California Democratic presidential primary

← 2016March 3, 20202024 →
← AR
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494 delegates (415 pledged, 79 unpledged)
to theDemocratic National Convention
The number of pledged delegates won is determined by the popular vote
 
CandidateBernie SandersJoe Biden
Home stateVermontDelaware
Delegate count225172
Popular vote2,080,8461,613,854
Percentage35.97%27.90%

 
CandidateElizabeth WarrenMichael Bloomberg
Home stateMassachusettsNew York
Delegate count117
Popular vote762,555701,803
Percentage13.18%12.13%

Results by county
Results by congressional district

Sanders

  <30%
  30 – 40%
  40 – 50%
  50 – 60%

Biden

  <30%
  30 – 40%

Elections in California
U.S. President
U.S. President primary
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives
Executive
Governor
Lieutenant governor
Secretary of state
Attorney general
Treasurer
Controller
Superintendent
Insurance commissioner
Board of equalization

Legislature
Senate
Assembly

Judiciary
Court of appeals

Elections by year

The2020 California Democratic presidential primary took place on March 3, 2020, as one of 15 contests scheduled onSuper Tuesday in theDemocratic Party primaries for the2020 presidential election, following theSouth Carolina primary the weekend before. TheCalifornia primary formed an unusual part of Super Tuesday as it had historically departed from its typical June date. It was asemi-closed primary, with the state awarding 494delegates towards the2020 Democratic National Convention, of which 415 were pledged delegates allocated on the basis of the results of the primary.

SenatorBernie Sanders won the highly desired primary, which bore the most delegates of the entire primary cycle by far, improving on his polling average by 3% and winning 36% of the vote and 225 delegates.[1] Former vice presidentJoe Biden, however, aided by among others the endorsements ofPete Buttigieg andAmy Klobuchar, also had a much stronger second-place finish than expected and took 28% of the vote and 172 delegates, matching his successful Super Tuesday momentum and minimizing his delegate deficit, which was also leveled by his other wins on that day.[2] Ultimately, his California loss did not hinder Biden from becoming the new frontrunner for the Democratic nomination.Elizabeth Warren andMichael Bloomberg did not surpass the 15% threshold and only got 11 and 7 delegates in a few districts, respectively.

Procedure

[edit]

California was one of 14 states and one territory that held its primaries on March 3, 2020, also known as "Super Tuesday",[3] having joined other states on the date after the signing of the Prime Time Primary Act byGovernorJerry Brown on September 27, 2017, moving the primary from its traditional June date in an effort to increase the influence of the delegate-rich state in the nomination process.[4]

Candidates were allowed to obtain ballot access in a number of ways. They needed to have.:

  • "...qualified for funding under the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1974 (52 U.S.C. Sec. 30101, et seq.)
  • appeared as a candidate in a national presidential debate hosted by a political party qualified to participate in a primary election, with at least two participating candidates, and publicly available for viewing by voters in more than one state during the current presidential election cycle. A “political party qualified to participate in a primary election” means any political party qualified in California, a major or minor-ballot qualified political party in another state, or a national committee of a political party recognized by the Federal Election Commission
  • placed or qualified for placement on a presidential primary ballot or a caucus ballot of a major or minor ballot-qualified political party in at least one other state in the current presidential election cycle
  • candidate or qualified to be a candidate in a caucus of a major or minor ballot-qualified political party in at least one other state in the current presidential election cycle
  • has the following: current presidential campaign internet website or webpage hosted by the candidate or a qualified political party, and a written request submitted on the candidate's behalf by a party qualified to participate in the primary election to the Secretary of State requesting the candidate be placed on the presidential primary ballot."

If they did not have at least one of those qualifications, they needed to submit petitions of 500 signatures from each of the state's congressional districts obtained between November 4 and December 13, 2019. The official list of qualified candidates was released on December 6, 2019. Unqualified candidates were required to submit their petitions by this date.

Military and overseas mail-in ballots were sent out on January 3, 2020, and domestic mail-in ballots were requested and sent out from February 3 to February 25. Early voting centers opened for business on February 22 and continued until March 3. Election day voting took place throughout the state from 7 a.m. until 8 p.m. In the semi-closed primary, candidates had to meet a threshold of 15 percent at the congressional district or statewide level in order to be considered viable. The 415 pledged delegates to the2020 Democratic National Convention were allocated proportionally on the basis of the results of the primary. Of these, between 4 and 7 were allocated to each of thestate's 53 congressional districts, and another 54 were allocated to party leaders and elected officials (PLEO delegates), in addition to 90 at-large delegates.[5] The Super Tuesday primary as part of Stage I on the primary timetable received no bonus delegates, in order to disperse the primaries between more different date clusters and keep too many states from hoarding on the first shared date or on a March date in general.[6]

Following the primary, district-level delegates to the national convention were elected on June 7, 2020 (postponed from April 19 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic) in the post-primary caucus. Should presidential candidates have been allocated more delegates based on the results of the primary than delegate candidates presented, then supplemental delegates would have been elected at caucuses on May 9, 2020. The national convention delegation meeting was subsequently held on June 28, 2020 (postponed from May 17) during the state convention, to vote on the 54 pledged PLEO and 90 at-large delegates for the Democratic National Convention. The delegation also included 79 unpledged PLEO delegates: 31 members of theDemocratic National Committee, 47 members of Congress (both senators, including former candidateKamala Harris, and 45 representatives, including former candidateEric Swalwell), and the governorGavin Newsom.[5]

Pledgednational
convention
delegates[5]
TypeDel.TypeDel.TypeDel.TypeDel.
CD14CD146CD275CD405
CD26CD156CD286CD415
CD35CD164CD295CD425
CD45CD175CD306CD435
CD56CD186CD315CD445
CD65CD196CD325CD455
CD75CD205CD336CD464
CD84CD214CD345CD475
CD95CD224CD355CD485
CD104CD234CD364CD495
CD116CD245CD376CD504
CD127CD255CD385CD515
CD137CD265CD395CD526
PLEO54At-large90CD536
Total pledged delegates415

Candidates

[edit]

The following candidates appear in the Certified List of Statewide Candidates:[7]

Running

Withdrawn

Polling

[edit]
Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregationDate
updated
Dates
polled
Bernie
Sanders
Joe
Biden
Elizabeth
Warren
Michael
Bloomberg
Tulsi
Gabbard
Other/
Undecided[c]
270 to Win[8]March 3, 2020February 20 – March 1, 202033.0%20.0%14.4%15.0%1.2%16.4%
RealClear Politics[9]March 3, 2020February 28 – March 2, 202035.0%23.0%16.0%14.0%1.5%10.5%[d]
FiveThirtyEight[10]March 3, 2020until March 2, 2020[e]31.2%21.7%14.9%14.7%0.7%16.8%
Average33.1%21.6%15.1%14.6%1.1%14.5%
California primary results (March 3, 2020)36.0%27.9%13.2%12.1%0.6%10.2%
Polling from January 1 to March 3, 2020
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Joe
Biden
Michael
Bloomberg
Pete
Buttigieg
Amy
Klobuchar
Bernie
Sanders
Tom
Steyer
Elizabeth
Warren
Andrew
Yang
OtherUndecided
March 2, 2020Klobuchar withdraws from the race.
Swayable[11]March 1–2, 20203,388 (LV)± 2.0%20.8%19.3%8.4%3.3%28.7%4.0%9.6%6.0%[g]
Data for Progress[12]February 28 – March 2, 2020516 (LV)± 4.3%25%17%5%3%32%16%1%[h]
AtlasIntel[13]February 24 – March 2, 2020727 (LV)± 4.0%26%15%3%1%34%15%2%[i]4%
March 1, 2020Buttigieg withdraws from the race.
Point Blank Political[14]February 29 – March 1, 20201,220 (LV)± 4.1%22%10%6%3%34%1%14%1%[j]9%
Emerson College/Nexstar[15]February 29 – March 1, 2020545 (LV)± 4.1%21%11%7%5%38%2%16%1%[k]
February 29, 2020South Carolina primary; Steyer withdraws from the race after close of polls.
YouGov/CBS News[16]February 27–29, 20201,411 (LV)± 4.0%19%12%9%4%31%3%18%4%[l]
Suffolk University[17]February 26–29, 2020500 (LV)± 4.4%14%16%7%5%35%3%12%3%[m]
YouGov/Hoover
Institution
/Stanford University[18]
February 26–28, 20201,020 (LV)19%13%9%6%28%4%18%3%[n]
Point Blank Political[19]February 26–28, 20202,276 (LV)± 2.9%14%12%9%3%34%3%14%1%[o]10%
40%[p]50%11%
32%[q]57%11%
46%[r]36%16%
CNN/SSRS[20]February 22–26, 2020488 (LV)± 5.2%13%12%7%6%35%3%14%3%[s]8%
February 25, 2020Tenth Democratic primary debate
Point Blank Political[21]February 23–25, 20202,098 (LV)± 3.0%11%11%9%4%34%3%13%2%[t]13%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times[22]Feb 20–25, 20203,002 (LV)± 2.0%8%12%11%6%34%2%17%1%2%[u]7%
February 22, 2020Nevada caucuses
Change Research/KQED News[23]February 20–23, 20201,069 (LV)± 3.4%12%6%11%5%37%3%20%4%[v]3%[w]
University of Massachusetts Lowell[24]February 12–20, 2020450 (LV)± 6.7%13%12%12%7%24%2%16%7%[x]6%
Monmouth University[25]February 16–19, 2020408 (LV)± 4.9%17%13%9%4%24%5%10%3%[y]13%
36%[z]44%15%[aa]5%
31%[ab]48%14%[ac]6%
26%[ad]51%16%[ae]7%
24%[af]54%16%[ag]6%
Public Policy Institute of California[26]February 7–17, 2020573 (LV)± 5.7%14%12%12%5%32%3%13%2%[ah]8%
SurveyUSA[27]February 13–16, 2020520 (LV)± 4.8%15%21%12%6%25%3%9%1%[ai]9%
YouGov/USC[28]February 1–15, 202021%8%6%3%29%2%20%2%[aj]9%[ak]
February 11, 2020New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls.
Capitol Weekly[29]February 6–9, 2020843 (LV)8%[al]8%15%7%25%4%19%5%6%[am]3%[an]
11%13%14%5%29%3%16%4%5%[ao]1%[ap]
February 3, 2020Iowa Caucuses
Change Research/KQED News[30]January 25–27, 20201,967 (LV)15%4%8%3%30%2%16%5%4%[aq]13%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times[31]January 15–21, 20202,895 (LV)± 2.5%15.0%6.0%7.2%4.9%26.3%1.8%19.6%3.9%3.6%[ar]11.7%
SurveyUSA[32]January 14–16, 2020565 (LV)± 5.1%30%6%8%2%20%4%20%4%2%[as]4%
January 13, 2020Booker withdraws from the race.
Public Policy Institute of California/Mercury News[33]January 3–12, 2020530 (LV)± 6.5%24%1%6%4%27%23%3%5%[at]7%
Tulchin Research/USC Rossier/The Hill[34]January 3–10, 20201,121 (LV)25%7%8%2%29%3%12%5%2%[au]6%
Capitol Weekly[35]January 1–9, 20201,053 (LV)20%6%11%5%24%2%21%7%3%[av]
Polling before 1 January 2020
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size[f]
Margin
of error
Joe
Biden
Cory
Booker
Pete
Buttigieg
Kamala
Harris
Beto
O'Rourke
Bernie
Sanders
Elizabeth
Warren
Andrew
Yang
OtherUndecided
Change Research/KQED News[36]December 6–10, 2019862 (LV)± 3.3%19%3%12%26%23%4%13%[aw]
CNN/SSRS[37]December 4–8, 2019508 (LV)± 5.2%21%3%9%20%17%6%12%[ax]11%
Capitol Weekly[38]December 3–7, 2019581 (LV)[ay]19%2%14%19%23%5%17%[az]1%
19%2%13%4%19%21%5%17%[ba]0%
December 3, 2019Harris withdraws from the race.
Berkeley IGS/LA Times[39]November 21–27, 20191,252 (LV)14%1%12%7%24%22%3%12%[bb]9%
SurveyUSA[40]November 20–22, 2019558 (LV)± 4.8%28%3%8%10%18%13%5%11%[bc]5%
Capitol Weekly[41]November 1–12, 2019695 (LV)18%1%14%6%21%27%4%8%[bd]1%
Public Policy Institute of California[42]November 3–12, 2019682 (LV)24%1%7%8%17%23%5%6%[be]9%
November 1, 2019O'Rourke withdraws from the race.
Change Research[43]October 15–18, 20191,631 (LV)19%1%9%8%1%24%28%3%6%[bf]
SurveyUSA[44]October 15–16, 2019553 (LV)± 6.9%33%2%4%8%2%17%18%4%5%[bg]8%
Capitol Weekly[45]October 1–14, 2019590 (LV)21%2%6%8%0%15%35%3%9%[bh]
Public Policy Institute of California[46]September 16–25, 2019692 (LV)± 4.9%22%2%6%8%1%21%23%3%7%[bi]9%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times[47]September 13–18, 20192,27220%1%6%8%3%19%29%2%5%[bj]8%
Emerson College[48]September 13–16, 2019424± 4.7%26%1%4%6%5%26%20%7%4%[bk]
SurveyUSA[49]September 13–15, 2019547± 4.8%27%2%3%13%2%18%16%7%4%[bl]7%
Change Research/KQED[50]September 12–15, 20193,325± 1.7%18%2%10%11%2%23%25%3%5%[bm]
Capitol Weekly[51]September 1–13, 201959918%1%7%11%2%21%29%4%5%[bn]
Capitol Weekly[52]September 1–13, 20195,51018%1%8%11%2%17%33%3%7%[bo]
SurveyUSA[53]August 1–5, 2019528± 6.3%25%1%6%17%0%18%21%1%1%[bp]10%
PPIC[54]July 14–23, 2019766± 4.4%11%5%19%12%15%14%[bq]25%
YouGov/CBS News[55]July 9–18, 20191,514± 2.9%24%1%6%23%1%16%19%1%9%[br]
Quinnipiac University[56]July 10–15, 2019519± 5.7%21%1%3%23%1%18%16%2%2%[bs]10%
Capitol Weekly[52]July 1–15, 201981620%1%8%20%2%16%25%1%7%[bt]
Change Research[57]July 9–11, 20191,609± 2.5%17%1%8%23%2%20%22%2%5%[bu]
July 8, 2019Swalwell withdraws from the race.
Capitol Weekly[58]June 1–30, 201981323%2%8%14%2%19%23%2%9%[bv]
UC Berkeley[59]June 4–10, 20192,131± 3.0%22%1%10%13%3%17%18%1%3%[bw]11%
Capitol Weekly[58]May 1–31, 20191,18029%2%9%17%4%22%11%0%6%[bx]
Change Research[60]May 25–28, 20191,649± 2.4%30%1%12%15%3%23%12%1%2%[by]
Capitol Weekly[58]April 15–30, 20191,20420%2%19%17%4%20%10%9%[bz]
April 25, 2019Biden announceshis candidacy.
April 14, 2019Buttigieg announceshis candidacy.
Change Research[61]April 6–9, 20192,003± 2.2%21%3%9%19%10%22%8%1%7%[ca]
5%11%27%16%28%9%1%5%[cb]
April 8, 2019Swalwell announceshis candidacy.
Quinnipiac University[62]April 3–8, 2019482± 5.9%26%2%7%17%4%18%7%1%6%[cc]13%
March 14, 2019O'Rourke announceshis candidacy.
February 19, 2019Sanders announceshis candidacy.
Change Research[63]February 9–11, 201994826%3%1%26%8%20%7%0%7%[cd]
7%2%53%23%1%15%[ce]

Results

[edit]
2020 California Democratic presidential primary[64]
CandidateVotes%Delegates[5]
Bernie Sanders2,080,84635.97225
Joe Biden1,613,85427.90172
Elizabeth Warren762,55513.1811
Michael Bloomberg701,80312.137
Pete Buttigieg(withdrawn)[b]249,2564.31
Amy Klobuchar(withdrawn)[b]126,9612.19
Tom Steyer(withdrawn)[b]113,0921.96
Andrew Yang(withdrawn)[a]43,5710.75
Tulsi Gabbard33,7690.58
Julian Castro(withdrawn)13,8920.24
Michael Bennet(withdrawn)[a]7,3770.13
Marianne Williamson(withdrawn)7,0520.12
Cory Booker(withdrawn)6,0000.10
John Delaney(withdrawn)4,6060.08
Joe Sestak(withdrawn)3,2700.06
Deval Patrick(withdrawn)[a]2,0220.03
Other candidates / Write-in[cf]14,4380.25
Total5,784,364100%415
Bernie Sanders rally at theLos Angeles Convention Center
Senator Bernie Sanders at a campaign rally inSan Jose on March 1, 2020
Joe Biden's presidential campaign inBel Air, Los Angeles, on March 5, 2020
Votes (percentage) and delegates by district[5][65][66]
DistrictBernie SandersJoe BidenMichael BloombergElizabeth WarrenTotal delegatesDistrict regionLargest city
1st34%223.7%210.3%012.9%04Shasta CascadeChico,Redding
2nd33.3%325.3%213.5%015.9%16North CoastEureka
3rd34.3%329.3%212%012%05Sacramento ValleyFairfield
4th26.1%229.6%314.7%011.4%05SierrasRoseville
5th32.7%327.2%314.9%012.6%06Wine CountrySanta Rosa
6th35.8%328.1%210.7%014.3%05Sacramento ValleySacramento
7th30.9%231.4%313%011.2%05Sacramento ValleyElk Grove
8th35.7%231.2%211.8%08.8%04Eastern DesertVictorville
9th32.9%232.5%215.9%17%05San Joaquin ValleyStockton
10th35.5%229.1%115.3%17.2%04San Joaquin ValleyModesto
11th29%230.7%315.3%114.7%06Bay AreaConcord
12th33.8%323.9%211%023.4%27San Francisco Bay AreaSan Francisco
13th38.7%322.4%28.1%024.7%27Bay AreaOakland
14th31.9%326.4%215.6%114.8%06Bay AreaDaly City
15th34.1%329.5%314.4%011.5%06Bay AreaHayward
16th40.9%326.2%112.6%07.2%04San Joaquin ValleyFresno,Merced
17th36.1%325.9%214.3%012.5%05Bay AreaFremont,Santa Clara
18th26.6%229%215.4%117.1%16Bay AreaSunnyvale
19th38.9%425.9%213.6%010.7%06Bay AreaSan Jose
20th39.8%325.5%210.9%013%05Central CoastSalinas
21st43.2%325.3%113.7%05.1%04San Joaquin ValleyKings,Kern, SWFresno
22nd34.4%229.1%213%08.8%04San Joaquin ValleyVisalia
23rd34.9%230.2%212.2%09%04South Central CaliforniaBakersfield
24th35.3%326.8%210.5%014.7%05Central CoastSanta Maria
25th35.6%333.6%210%010%05LA CountySanta Clarita
26th34.4%331.1%212.1%011.5%05Central CoastOxnard
27th35.9%229.2%210.2%015.7%15LA CountySan Gabriel Valley
28th40%322.7%27.5%021.7%16LA CountyGlendale
29th49.8%321.5%27.7%011.2%05LA CountySan Fernando Valley
30th32.6%331.2%211.2%015.4%16LA CountySan Fernando Valley
31st39.1%332.3%211%08.3%05Southern CaliforniaSan Bernardino
32nd44.7%328.2%210.5%07.5%05LA CountyEl Monte
33rd26.2%234.2%314.3%016.1%16LA CountySanta Monica, Coastal LA
34th53.7%416.8%18.1%014.7%05LA CountyDowntown Los Angeles
35th46.6%228.2%210.9%06.2%04Southern CaliforniaFontana
36th27.5%129.8%215.4%18.1%04Eastern DesertIndio
37th35.6%331.3%210.1%016.2%16LA CountyWest LA
38th41.7%330.8%210.5%07.6%05LA CountyNorwalk
39th36.7%330.5%212.6%09.6%05Southern CaliforniaFullerton
40th56.4%420.9%18.9%05.4%05LA CountyEast Los Angeles
41st45%327.9%210.7%07.5%05Southern CaliforniaRiverside
42nd37%331.6%212.4%07.9%05Southern CaliforniaCorona
43rd36.5%334.3%210%010.3%05LA CountyInglewood
44th44%329.6%26.2%09.6%05Los Angeles CountyCompton
45th34%329.1%213.5%012%05Southern CaliforniaIrvine
46th53.7%220%210.5%07.7%04Southern CaliforniaAnaheim
47th38.5%327.3%210.6%012.2%05Southern CaliforniaLong Beach
48th30.4%230.3%216.3%111%05Southern CaliforniaHuntington Beach
49th30.6%330.5%214.6%012.2%05Southern CaliforniaOceanside
50th34.9%227.6%213%011.3%04Southern CaliforniaEscondido
51st49.2%323.7%211.3%06.8%05Southern CaliforniaDowntown San Diego and Border Communities
52nd30.6%330%313.4%014.6%06Southern CaliforniaNorth San Diego
53rd37.8%327.3%310.1%014.5%06Southern CaliforniaEastern San Diego and suburbs
Total36.0%14427.9%10912.1%713.2%11271
Pledged delegates[65]
Delegate typeBernie SandersJoe BidenMichael BloombergElizabeth Warren
At-large513900
PLEO302400
District-level144109711
Total225172711

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefCandidate withdrew following the New Hampshire primary, when all-mail voting had already begun.
  2. ^abcdefCandidate withdrew shortly before the primary, when all-mail voting had already begun.
  3. ^Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined
  4. ^includes Buttigieg with 6.0%; Klobuchar with 4.0%; Steyer not averaged
  5. ^FiveThirtyEight aggregates polls with a trendline regression of polls rather than a strict average of recent polls.
  6. ^abKey:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  7. ^Gabbard with 0.1%; "Other" with 5.9%
  8. ^Gabbard with 1%
  9. ^Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  10. ^Gabbard with 1%
  11. ^Gabbard with 1%
  12. ^Gabbard with 1%; "Someone else" with 3%
  13. ^Gabbard with 3%
  14. ^Gabbard with 3%
  15. ^Gabbard with 1%
  16. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  17. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  18. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  19. ^Gabbard with 1%; "Someone else" with 0%; "None/No one" with 2%
  20. ^Gabbard with 2%
  21. ^Gabbard with 1%; "Others" with 1%
  22. ^Included in poll despite being withdrawn because he is still on the ballot.
  23. ^Gabbard with 2%; Castro with 1%; Bennet, Williamson, Patrick, Sestak, Delaney, Greenstein, Ellinger, Boyd, and De La Fuente with 0%
  24. ^Gabbard with 4%; "Another candidate" with 3%
  25. ^Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 1%
  26. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  27. ^"Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 5%
  28. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  29. ^"Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 4%
  30. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  31. ^"Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 6%
  32. ^If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  33. ^"Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 6%
  34. ^Tulsi Gabbard 1%; someone else 1%
  35. ^"Some other Democrat" with 1%
  36. ^Gabbard with 2%
  37. ^"someone else/skipped"
  38. ^Answers listed in this row are for the question, "If electability wasn't a concern, who would you support?"
  39. ^Gabbard with 3%; Booker with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Patrick with 0%
  40. ^Listed as "no response"
  41. ^Gabbard with 3%; Booker, Patrick and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0%
  42. ^Listed as "no response"
  43. ^Gabbard with 4%; Bennet, Delaney and Patrick with <1%
  44. ^Gabbard with 1.4%; Bennet with 0.9%; Booker with 0.8%; "All others" with 0.5%
  45. ^Gabbard with 2%; others with 0%
  46. ^someone else (included Bloomberg) 6%
  47. ^Booker and "someone else" with 1%
  48. ^Gabbard with 2%; Booker with 1%; Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; no response with 0%
  49. ^Bloomberg, Castro and Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  50. ^Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Castro and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick, and Williamson with 0%; "None/No one" with 1%
  51. ^The top row presents results which exclude Kamala Harris as an option.
  52. ^Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 4%; Castro with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  53. ^Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 4%; Castro, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0%; Patrick with no voters
  54. ^Klobuchar with 3%; Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet, Castro, Gabbard, Steyer with 1%, Bullock, Delaney, Patrick, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  55. ^Bloomberg and Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Patrick with 0%; others with 1%
  56. ^Gabbard and Klobuchar with 3%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Castro and Delaney with 0%
  57. ^Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; other with 4%
  58. ^Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  59. ^Castro, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Steyer, and some other Democrat with 1%
  60. ^Castro and Gabbard with 2%; Klobuchar, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; de Blasio and Ryan with 0%; no response with 2%
  61. ^Castro with 2%; Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; someone else with 3%
  62. ^Klobuchar with 2%; Bennet, Castro and Gabbard with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%;
  63. ^Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Klobuchar, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%
  64. ^Castro with 2%; Klobuchar with 1%; someone else with 1%
  65. ^Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Steyer with 0%
  66. ^Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  67. ^Gabbard with 3%; Castro, Klobuchar, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney and Ryan with 0%
  68. ^Gabbard with 1%
  69. ^"Anyone" with 2%; "None of them" with 5%; "Others" with 7%
  70. ^Bennet, Castro, Gabbard, Gravel, Klobuchar, Steyer, Williamson with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  71. ^Castro and Inslee with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer, and Williamson with <1%, others with <1%
  72. ^Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Klobuchar, & Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Ryan, Swalwell & Steyer with 0%
  73. ^Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar & Inslee with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer & Williamson with 0%
  74. ^Gabbard & Hickenlooper with 2%; Bennet, Gillibrand & Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan & Williamson with 0%
  75. ^Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  76. ^Castro, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Ryan & Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Gabbard, Inslee & Williamson with 0%
  77. ^Castro and Gabbard with 1%; Abrams, Bennet, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  78. ^Klobuchar with 3%; Inslee with 2%; Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Ryan & Swalwell with 1%; Castro with 0%
  79. ^Castro with 2%; Abrams, Gabbard, Inslee, Klobuchar, and Swalwell with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  80. ^Castro with 2%; Gabbard, Klobuchar, and Ryan with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, and Williamson with 0%
  81. ^Castro and Klobuchar with 2%; Gabbard and Inslee with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, and Williamson with <1%; others with <1%
  82. ^Castro with 2%; Brown, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Holder, and Klobuchar with 1%; Bloomberg, Bullock, Cuomo, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  83. ^Castro with 6%; Gabbard with 4%; Delaney and Gillibrand with 2%; Williamson with 1%
  84. ^Including 34 write-in votes

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Exit and entrance polls from the 2020 primaries and caucuses".CNN. RetrievedMarch 10, 2020.
  2. ^Martin, Jonathan; Burns, Alexander (March 3, 2020)."Biden Revives Campaign, Winning Nine States, but Sanders Takes California".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJuly 8, 2020.
  3. ^Putnam, Josh."The 2020 Presidential Primary Calendar". Frontloading HQ. RetrievedJune 22, 2019.
  4. ^Johnson, Alex (September 27, 2017)."California Primaries Move to Super Tuesday to Stop Being Irrelevant".NBC News. RetrievedJune 22, 2019.
  5. ^abcde"California Democratic Delegation 2020". The Green Papers. June 21, 2019. RetrievedJune 22, 2019.
  6. ^"Democratic Timing Penalties and Bonuses". The Green Papers. November 24, 2021. RetrievedMarch 19, 2022.
  7. ^"Certified List of Statewide Candidates"(PDF).CA Secretary of State. March 4, 2020.
  8. ^270 to Win
  9. ^RealClear Politics
  10. ^FiveThirtyEight
  11. ^SwayableArchived 2020-03-03 at theWayback Machine
  12. ^Data for Progress
  13. ^AtlasIntel
  14. ^Point Blank Political
  15. ^Emerson College/Nexstar
  16. ^YouGov/CBS News
  17. ^Suffolk University
  18. ^YouGov/Hoover
    Institution/Stanford University
  19. ^Point Blank Political
  20. ^CNN/SSRS
  21. ^Point Blank Political
  22. ^Berkeley IGS/LA Times
  23. ^Change Research/KQED News
  24. ^University of Massachusetts Lowell
  25. ^Monmouth University
  26. ^Public Policy Institute of California
  27. ^SurveyUSA
  28. ^YouGov/USC
  29. ^Capitol Weekly
  30. ^Change Research/KQED News
  31. ^Berkeley IGS/LA Times
  32. ^SurveyUSA
  33. ^Public Policy Institute of California/Mercury News
  34. ^Tulchin Research/USC Rossier/The Hill
  35. ^Capitol Weekly
  36. ^Change Research/KQED News
  37. ^CNN/SSRS
  38. ^Capitol Weekly
  39. ^Berkeley IGS/LA Times
  40. ^SurveyUSA
  41. ^Capitol Weekly
  42. ^Public Policy Institute of California
  43. ^Change ResearchArchived 2019-10-24 at theWayback Machine
  44. ^SurveyUSA
  45. ^Capitol Weekly
  46. ^Public Policy Institute of California
  47. ^Berkeley IGS/LA Times
  48. ^Emerson College
  49. ^SurveyUSA
  50. ^Change Research/KQED
  51. ^Capitol Weekly
  52. ^abCapitol Weekly
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  56. ^"Quinnipiac University". Archived fromthe original on July 18, 2019. RetrievedJuly 25, 2019.
  57. ^Change ResearchArchived 2019-07-31 at theWayback Machine
  58. ^abcAaron Bycoffe, Ritchie King and Dhrumil Mehta (June 28, 2018)."California Polls". FiveThirtyEight. Archived fromthe original on February 14, 2019. RetrievedSeptember 1, 2019.
  59. ^UC Berkeley
  60. ^Change Research
  61. ^Change Research
  62. ^Quinnipiac University
  63. ^Change Research
  64. ^"Statement of Vote: Presidential Primary Election, March 3, 2020"(PDF). Secretary of State of California. May 1, 2020. RetrievedJuly 12, 2020.
  65. ^ab"Presidential Primary Election - Statement of Vote, March 3, 2020 :: California Secretary of State".www.sos.ca.gov.
  66. ^Delegate and Alternate Allocation per Congressional District California Democratic Party.

External links

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