Judicial election in the U.S. state of Wisconsin
The2019 Wisconsin Supreme Court election was held on Tuesday, April 2, 2019, to elect a justice to theWisconsin Supreme Court for a ten-year term. The Incumbent justice,Shirley Abrahamson , retired after 43 years on the court, the longest in the history of the Wisconsin Supreme Court.[ 1] Although the Wisconsin Supreme Court justices are considered nonpartisan, Abrahamson identified as a liberal and voted with the liberal 3–4 minority on the court. Wisconsin Court of Appeals judgeBrian Hagedorn narrowly defeated Chief Judge of theWisconsin Court of Appeals Lisa Neubauer , shifting the ideology of the court towards conservatives.
This is the most recent time that a conservative candidate has won election to the court. It is also the only contested supreme court election election held since2016 that did not see a liberal candidate win at least 55% of the vote against a conservative candidate (as has been the outcomes of the2018 ,2020 ,2023 , and2025 elections).[ 2]
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(July 2025 )
The 2018 and 2019 elections are the fifth instance in the court's history in which two consecutive elections were for open seats (without anincumbent running).[ a]
There was no primary held, because only two candidates ran. Had a third candidate qualified for the ballot, a primary would have been held. It is rare for contested Wisconsin Supreme Court races to be held without the need for a primary, with this being the first such instance since1978 , and the last until2025 .[ 3]
There was no Supreme Court primary in 2019, as only two candidates ran for the seat.
Brian Hagedorn
Judicial officials
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Lisa Neubauer
Judicial officials
19 current and former Wisconsin Court of Appeals judges[ 18] Labor unions
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(March 2025 )
By congressional district [ edit ] ^ The five previous instances in Wisconsin state history in which consecutive supreme court elections have been for open seats were:[ 3] A sixth instance occurred, with the2023 and2025 elections both being for open seats.[ 3] ^ Marley, Patrick (December 20, 2020)."Shirley Abrahamson, longest-serving member of Wisconsin Supreme Court, dies at 87" .Milwaukee Journal Sentinel . RetrievedMarch 14, 2025 . ^ Coleman, J. Miles; Kondik, Kyle (April 2, 2025)."Conservatives Fall Well Short Again in Wisconsin Court Race; Shades of 2017 in Florida Special Elections" .Sabato's Crystal Ball . RetrievedApril 3, 2025 . ^a b c Ostermeier, Dr Eric (January 13, 2025)."Wisconsin Supreme Court 2025 Election by the Numbers" .Smart Politics (University of Minnesota) . RetrievedJuly 5, 2025 . ^ "Hagedorn announces bid for state Supreme Court" .WisPolitics . August 16, 2018. RetrievedMarch 15, 2025 .^ "Neubauer formally launches bid for state Supreme Court" .WisPolitics . July 12, 2018. RetrievedMarch 15, 2025 .^ Johnson, Shawn (May 30, 2018)."Longtime Wisconsin Justice Shirley Abrahamson Won't Seek Re-Election" .Wisconsin Public Radio . RetrievedMarch 14, 2025 . ^ DeFour, Matthew (June 12, 2018)."Jefferson County DA Susan Happ considering a run for Supreme Court in 2019" .Wisconsin State Journal . Archived fromthe original on April 5, 2025. ^ "Waukesha County Judge Lazar considering Supreme Court run" .Wisconsin Law Journal . June 13, 2018.^ "Lazar campaign: Declines to run for Wisconsin state Supreme Court" .wispolitics.com . November 26, 2018.^a b c "Hagedorn campaign: Announces candidacy for the Wisconsin Supreme Court" .wispolitics.com . August 16, 2018.^a b "Former Wisconsin Supreme Court Justices Jon Wilcox and David Prosser Endorse Hagedorn for Supreme Court" .Urban Milwaukee . January 22, 2019.^ "NRA Endorses Brian Hagedorn for Wisconsin Supreme Court" .NRA-PVF . March 18, 2019.^ "PRO-LIFE WISCONSIN PAC ENDORSES JUDGE BRIAN HAGEDORN FOR WISCONSIN SUPREME COURT" .ProLifeWI . February 27, 2019.^ "Group revokes endorsement of Wisconsin Supreme Court candidate" .WISN-TV . February 21, 2019.^ "Wisconsin Right to Life PAC Endorses Brian Hagedorn for Wisconsin Supreme Court" .Wisconsin Right to Life . March 7, 2019.^ "Judge Hagedorn: Milwaukee Police Association endorses Hagedorn for Supreme Court" .Wispolitics.com . March 11, 2019.^a b Bice, Daniel (March 2, 2019)."Bice: Political party ties run deep for Supreme Court candidates Neubauer and Hagedorn" .Milwaukee Journal Sentinel . Archived fromthe original on April 5, 2025. ^ "Neubauer campaign: Supreme Court candidate Judge Lisa Neubauer announces support from more than 200 judges across Wisconsin" .wispolitics.com . August 20, 2018.^ "Teamsters Joint Council 39 Endorses Neubauer For Wisconsin Supreme Court" (Press release). January 30, 2019.^ "NEUBAUER FOR SUPREME COURT" .WI AFL-CIO . February 11, 2019.^ "Wisconsin Building Trades Endorse Judge Lisa Neubauer" (PDF) .^ "Citizen Action 2019 Spring Election Endorsements" .Citizen Action Wisconsin . March 28, 2019.^ "HRC Endorses Judge Lisa Neubauer for the Wisconsin Supreme Court" .Human Rights Campaign . March 25, 2019.^ "Eric Holder's Group Spending $350K To Help Supreme Court Candidate Lisa Neubauer" .Wisconsin Public Radio . March 4, 2019.^ "Planned Parenthood Advocates of Wisconsin Announces Judicial Endorsements" .Planned Parenthood Action . March 7, 2019.^ "Wisconsin Working Families Party: Endorses Judge Lisa Neubauer for Supreme Court" .wispolitics.com . February 6, 2019.^ "Editorial: Judge Neubauer will be an outstanding Supreme Court justice" .The Cap Times . March 20, 2019.^ "Shepherd Express Enthusiastically Endorses Lisa Neubauer" .The Shepherd Express . March 26, 2019.^ "Our endorsement for Wisconsin Supreme Court: Lisa Neubauer" .Wisconsin State Journal . March 27, 2019. Archived fromthe original on April 5, 2025.^ Johnson, Shawn (March 15, 2019)."Hagedorn, Neubauer Spar Over Political Ties During Supreme Court Debate" .Wisconsin Public Radio . ^ Silver, Maayan (March 19, 2019)."Wisconsin Supreme Court Candidates Face Off, Address Partisanship & Past" .WUWM . ^ "Wisconsin Supreme Court Debate To Air Live On WISN 12" .Urban Milwaukee . March 8, 2019. RetrievedMarch 14, 2025 .^ "Election results and Wisconsin parties" (PDF) .Wisconsin Blue Book 2019-2020 (Report). State of Wisconsin. 2019. pp. 618– 620.ISBN 978-1-7333817-0-3 . RetrievedMarch 15, 2025 .
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