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The2012 United States presidential election in Vermont took place on November 6, 2012, as part of the2012 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus theDistrict of Columbia participated.Vermont voters chose three electors to represent them in theElectoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbentDemocraticPresidentBarack Obama and his running mate,Vice PresidentJoe Biden, againstRepublican challenger and formerMassachusetts GovernorMitt Romney and his running mate,U.S. RepresentativePaul Ryan.
A veryliberalNortheastern state, and a former bastion of progressive Republicanism until the realignment election of1992, Vermont was the second most Democratic state in the nation, weighing in as a whopping 31.74% more Democratic than the national average in the 2012 election. Repeating his success from2008, Obama again carried Vermont in a landslide, taking 66.57% of the vote to Romney's 30.97%, a Democratic victory margin of 35.60%. Though this was slightly worse than his 2008 performance, when he received 67.46% of the vote to Republican SenatorJohn McCain's 30.45%, a margin of 37.01%, this was still the second best performance for a Democrat in Vermont history, surpassingLyndon B. Johnson's1964 performance.[1]
Vermont historically was a bastion of northeastern Republicanism, voting Republican in every single election but one between1856 and1988, interrupted only in1964. It also elected solely Republicangovernors from 1854 to1962 and solely Republican Senators from 1855 to 1968. However, after migration from liberal northeastern cities such asBoston andNew York to Vermont in the 1960s and 70s, it shifted sharply towards the Democratic Party withBill Clinton's landslide victory in 1992, and has been part of the "Blue Wall" – the 19 jurisdictions, worth 238 electoral votes, that voted Democratic six times in a row from 1992 through 2012 – ever since.[2] Vermont also has one of the greenest economies in the country, with its own Clean Air Act and a state trust that buys farmland to support local farming. This, and a virtual nonexistence of party loyalty in the state, guaranteed Obama's landslide victory.[3]
Obama's best performance was inWindham County, where he received 73.05% of the vote, though he also racked up great margins inChittenden,Rutland, andWashington Counties, the state's three largest counties and home to Burlington,Rutland, and the state capital ofMontpelier, respectively. The only county where he won by a margin of less than 20% is inEssex County in theNortheast Kingdom, generally the most conservative region in the state, where he won by 13.40%.
The results of the 2012 election made Vermont the second most Democratic state in the nation, only surpassed by the 42.71% margin in Obama's birth state ofHawaii. As of the2024 presidential election, this is the last time in which the Democratic nominee wonEssex County, and by extension, every county in the state.
To date, this is the last time that the towns ofBaltimore,Belvidere,Benson,Berkshire,Bloomfield,Brighton,Brownington,Brunswick,Canaan,Charleston,Clarendon,Concord,Coventry,Danby,Derby,Eden,Fair Haven,Franklin,Granby,Groton,Guildhall,Highgate,Holland,Ira,Irasburg,Lowell,Lunenburg,Newport,Norton,Orange,Readsboro,Richford,Searsburg,Sheldon,Stamford,Sutton,Topsham,Troy,Victory,Wells,West Rutland, andWilliamstown voted Democratic.
The Democratic primary took place onSuper Tuesday, March 6, 2012.IncumbentPresidentBarack Obama ran unopposed. According to theSecretary of State of Vermont's office, he received 40,247 votes (97.28%) and all of the 27 delegates attending the2012 Democratic National Convention inCharlotte, North Carolina pledged to support his re-nomination. The remaining 2.72% of the vote was made up of 675 write-ins (1.63%) and 450 blank votes (1.09%).[4]
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 County results Municipality results Mitt Romney Ron Paul Rick Santorum | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Republican primary also took place onSuper Tuesday, March 6, 2012.[5][6]
Vermont has 17 delegates to the2012 Republican National Convention. Threesuperdelegates are bound by the primary results and awarded on a winner-take-all basis. The remaining 14 are awarded winner-take-all to the candidate who wins at least 50% of the vote statewide, or allocated proportionately among candidates winning at least 20% of the vote statewide if no one gets a majority.[7]
FormerMassachusetts GovernorMitt Romney won the primary with a plurality, receiving 24,008 votes (39.45%) and 9 delegates. He won every single county.Representative fromTexas's 14th districtRon Paul placed in second with 15,391 votes, or 25.29%, while formerSenator fromPennsylvaniaRick Santorum received 14,368 votes, or 23.61%. Both were awarded 4 delegates. The only other candidate to receive over 5% of the vote was formerSpeaker of the HouseNewt Gingrich, with 8.13% of the vote.[8]
| Vermont Republican presidential primary, March 6, 2012[9][10] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Delegates |
 Mitt Romney | 24,008 | 39.45% | 9 |
| Ron Paul | 15,391 | 25.29% | 4 |
| Rick Santorum | 14,368 | 23.61% | 4 |
| Newt Gingrich | 4,949 | 8.13% | 0 |
| Jon Huntsman | 1,198 | 1.97% | 0 |
| Rick Perry | 544 | 0.89% | 0 |
| Write-in | 392 | 0.64% | 0 |
| Unprojected delegates: | 0 | ||
| Total: | 60,850 | 100.00% | 17 |
 2012 U.S. presidential election |
|---|
| Democratic Party |
| Republican Party |
| Minor parties |
| Related races |
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| Huffington Post[11] | Safe D | November 6, 2012 |
| CNN[12] | Safe D | November 6, 2012 |
| New York Times[13] | Safe D | November 6, 2012 |
| Washington Post[14] | Safe D | November 6, 2012 |
| RealClearPolitics[15] | Solid D | November 6, 2012 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[16] | Solid D | November 5, 2012 |
| FiveThirtyEight[17] | Solid D | November 6, 2012 |
The following candidates had write-in ballot access:
| 2012 United States presidential election in Vermont[18] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Running mate | Votes | Percentage | Electoral votes | |
| Democratic | Barack Obama(incumbent) | Joe Biden(incumbent) | 199,239 | 66.57% | 3 | |
| Republican | Mitt Romney | Paul Ryan | 92,698 | 30.97% | 0 | |
| Libertarian | Gary Johnson | Jim Gray | 3,487 | 1.17% | 0 | |
| Write-ins* | Write-ins | 2,043 | 0.68% | 0 | ||
| Justice | Rocky Anderson | Luis J. Rodriguez | 1,128 | 0.38% | 0 | |
| Socialism and Liberation | Peta Lindsay | Yari Osorio | 695 | 0.23% | 0 | |
| Totals | 299,290 | 100.00% | 3 | |||
| County | Barack Obama Democratic | Mitt Romney Republican | Various candidates Other parties | Margin | Total votes cast | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
| Addison | 12,257 | 68.44% | 5,203 | 29.05% | 450 | 2.51% | 7,054 | 39.39% | 17,910 |
| Bennington | 11,514 | 65.45% | 5,687 | 32.33% | 392 | 2.22% | 5,827 | 33.12% | 17,593 |
| Caledonia | 8,192 | 59.97% | 5,088 | 37.24% | 381 | 2.79% | 3,104 | 22.73% | 13,661 |
| Chittenden | 53,626 | 69.57% | 21,571 | 27.99% | 1,883 | 2.44% | 32,055 | 41.58% | 77,080 |
| Essex | 1,539 | 55.00% | 1,164 | 41.60% | 95 | 3.40% | 375 | 13.40% | 2,798 |
| Franklin | 12,057 | 60.62% | 7,405 | 37.23% | 426 | 2.15% | 4,652 | 23.39% | 19,888 |
| Grand Isle | 2,531 | 62.11% | 1,471 | 36.10% | 73 | 1.79% | 1,060 | 26.01% | 4,075 |
| Lamoille | 8,371 | 69.83% | 3,342 | 27.88% | 275 | 2.29% | 5,029 | 41.95% | 11,988 |
| Orange | 9,076 | 64.58% | 4,588 | 32.65% | 389 | 2.77% | 4,488 | 31.93% | 14,053 |
| Orleans | 7,117 | 60.87% | 4,306 | 36.83% | 269 | 2.30% | 2,811 | 24.04% | 11,692 |
| Rutland | 17,088 | 59.73% | 10,835 | 37.87% | 686 | 2.40% | 6,253 | 21.86% | 28,609 |
| Washington | 20,351 | 69.44% | 8,093 | 27.61% | 863 | 2.95% | 12,258 | 41.83% | 29,307 |
| Windham | 16,026 | 73.05% | 5,347 | 24.37% | 564 | 2.58% | 10,679 | 48.68% | 21,937 |
| Windsor | 19,494 | 67.93% | 8,598 | 29.96% | 607 | 2.11% | 10,896 | 37.97% | 28,699 |
| Totals | 199,239 | 66.57% | 92,698 | 30.97% | 7,353 | 2.46% | 106,541 | 35.60% | 299,290 |
Shift by county
Trend relative to the state by countyDue to the state's low population, only one congressional district is allocated. This district, called the at-large district because it covers the entire state, is thus equivalent to the statewide election results.
| District | Romney | Obama | Representative |
|---|---|---|---|
| At-large | 30.97% | 66.57% | Peter Welch |
State and district results of the2012 United States presidential election | ||
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