| 2012 Quebec election shooting | |
|---|---|
 Caution tape and policemen atSaint Catherine Street in front of the Métropolis building, after the shooting | |
 | |
| Location | Montreal,Quebec, Canada |
| Date | September 4, 2012 (UTC-4) |
| Target | Separatists |
Attack type | Shooting,arson |
| Weapons | |
| Deaths | 1 |
| Injured | 1 |
| Perpetrator | Richard Henry Bain |
| Motive | Opposition to theQuebec sovereignty movement |
On the night of September 4, 2012, theParti Québécois won theQuebec general election, with aminority government. Party leaderPauline Marois was partway through her victory speech at theMétropolis indowntownMontreal when Richard Henry Bain, in an attempt to assassinate her and "kill as many separatists as possible", approached the building and opened fire with a semi-automatic rifle, killing one stage technician and severely injuring another.[2][3] After his rifle jammed, Bain lit a fire in the back of the building and was quickly tackled and apprehended byMontreal police.[4] In 2016, Bain was convicted ofsecond-degree murder along with three counts ofattempted murder and was sentenced to twenty years in prison.[5]
Bain, wearing a blue bathrobe and blackbalaclava approached the back door of the Métropolis theatre with a9mmCZ 75semi-automatic pistol[6][7] and aČeská Zbrojovka-858semiautomatic rifle.[8][9][10] Initial eyewitness reports claimed the rifle was anAK-47assault rifle, which is similar in appearance to the semiautomatic CZ-858.[11][12]Bain opened fire, killing Denis Blanchette, a 48-year-old male stage technician.[13] His 27-year-old colleague, Dave Courage, was critically wounded.
Marois was whisked away from the stage without harm by her bodyguards, and the suspect was apprehended and arrested, shortly after he had started a fire at the back entrance of the building. While being led to the police vehicle during his arrest, the suspect called out "The English are waking up!" and "It's going to be fucking payback."[14] Although in 2012 it was reported the shooter used aMolotov cocktail,[15] it was later alleged Bain poured gasoline on a door and ignited it with a road flare.[16] Several families living in the area had to be evacuated out of their homes due to the fire, which was quickly doused.[17][18][19] TheSûreté du Québec announced that the shooting would be investigated as a potential attemptedassassination on Marois, the then-premier-designate.[20]
Richard Henry Bain (born September 8, 1950) is an evangelicalBaptist fromLa Conception,Laurentides,Quebec.[17][21][22] Police searched Bain's vehicle and found a9mm Beretta pistol, a.357 Magnum revolver, a.22-calibresemi-automatic rifle, lighter fluid andgas canisters that could have been used for the fire.[17]
Bain faced 16 charges, including one first-degree murder and three attempted murders; the remnant charges are related to arson and weapons violations. In several of the multiple court hearings, Bain claimed thatJesus Christ is his lawyer. After losing his legal aid lawyer, he looked for a new lawyer and read up on the criminal code to represent himself. He had a preliminary hearing scheduled on March 12, 2013.[23][24][25]
With Alan Guttman as his new defence lawyer, Bain's trial was delayed to May 2016 while Guttman sought an expert to perform another psychiatric evaluation of Bain. Guttman claimed that Bain was on anti-depressants with side effects on personality and hallucinations.[26]
During the trial, Guttman argued the defendant wasnot criminally responsible.[27] However, forensic psychiatrist Dr. Joel Watts, called by the Crown, testified Bain understood his actions were wrong.[28] In their closing arguments, the prosecution cited handwritten answers Bain provided to psychiatrist Marie-Frédérique Allard, who had previously testified for the defense, which stated "If my rifle had not jammed I would have killed other people" and "if Madame Marois could be seen, I would have killed her."[29]
On August 23, 2016, Bain was found guilty ofsecond-degree murder and three counts ofattempted murder.[30] Sentencing arguments were heard in September 2016.[31] On November 18, 2016, Bain was sentenced to life imprisonment without eligibility for parole until he has served 20 years of that sentence.[32] In October 2019, theSupreme Court of Canada refused to hear his appeal.[33]
Canadian Prime MinisterStephen Harper stated that he was 'shocked and saddened' by the shooting, and that "such violence has no place in Canada".[34] At aparty caucus meeting inSt. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador,New Democratic Party leaderTom Mulcair issued the following statement: "Our first thoughts are with the victims and their families and those that were close to them. We're going to continue to let the police do their work before commenting any further on these tragic events." On September 6, it was reported that Denis Blanchette would be given a civic funeral.[35] The funeral was held on September 10, with Marois and former premierBernard Landry among the dignitaries in attendance.[36] Équipe Spectra also organized abenefit concert in memory of Blanchette, with funds to support Blanchette's four-year-old daughter.[37]
45°30′39″N73°33′48″W / 45.51083°N 73.56333°W /45.51083; -73.56333