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2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2009 election of the Indian state assembly of Sikkim

2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election

← 200430 April 20092014 →

All 32 seats in theSikkim Legislative Assembly
17 seats needed for a majority
Turnout83.78%[1]
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Indian Election Symbol Umberlla.png
Hand INC.svg
LeaderPawan Kumar ChamlingNar Bahadur Bhandari
PartySDFINC
AllianceUPAUPA
Leader since1994
Leader's seatPoklok–KamrangSoreng–Chakung,Tumin–Lingee(both lost)
Last election311
Seats won320
Seat changeIncrease 1Decrease 1
Popular vote165,99169,612
Percentage65.91%27.64%
SwingDecrease 5.18%Increase 1.51%


Chief Minister before election

Pawan Kumar Chamling
SDF

ElectedChief Minister

Pawan Kumar Chamling
SDF

TheSikkim Legislative Assembly election of 2009 took place in April 2009, concurrently with the2009 Indian general election. The elections were held in the state for all 32 legislative assembly seats along with the third phase of2009 Indian general elections on 30 April 2009. The results were declared on 5 May 2009. TheSikkim Democratic Front (SDF) further strengthened their majority in the Sikkim Assembly by winning all the seats. IncumbentChief MinisterPawan Kumar Chamling's Government returned for an unprecedented fourth consecutive term having won previous elections in 1994, 1999, and 2004.

Previous Assembly

[edit]

In the2004 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election, the SDF almost had a clean-sweep winning 31 of the 32 seats in the state.Congress was the only other party to win any seats, winning theSangha seat that is reserved for the monks and nuns of Sikkim's many monasteries. P.K. Chamling led SDF had already formed the previous two Governments in Sikkim having first formed the Government after the 1994 election, when they won 19 seats within a year of the party being formed),[2] and then again after the 1999 election, when they increased their tally to 24 seats.[3] Chamling's third term began on May 21, 2004, when he and his 11cabinate ministers were sworn in by the thenGovernor of SikkimV. Rama Rao.[4]

Background

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With the tenure of the Sikkim Assembly scheduled to expire on 23 May 23, 2009, theElection Commission of India announced[5] on 2 March 2009, that the elections to the Sikkim Assembly would be held at the same time as thegeneral election. Sikkim voted in the third phase of the 5-phase national election.

Though SDF had provided external support toManmohan Singh's Congress-ledUPA Government at the Centre since 2004, the SDF and Congress were the main political opponents in Sikkim. Ironically, the Congress was led in the state byNar Bahadur Bhandari, mentor and former colleague of Chamling.

In this election UDF was formed by coalition of BJP, INC and few other parties, which was thrown into disarray with its constituents appearing to go separate.

Schedule of election

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Poll EventDates
Announcement & Issue of Press NoteMonday, 02 Mar 2009
Issue of NotificationThursday, 02 Apr 2009
Last Date for filing NominationsThursday, 09 Apr 2009
Scrutiny of NominationsFriday, 10 Apr 2009
Last date for withdrawal of CandidatureMonday, 13 Apr 2009
Date of PollThursday, 30 Apr 2009
Counting of Votes onSaturday, 16 May 2009
Date of election being completedSaturday, 23 May 2009
Constituencies Polling on this day32
Source:Election Commission of India[5]
Location ofSikkim inIndia

Parties Contested

[edit]
Party TypeCodeParty NameNumber of
candidates
Total
National PartiesBJPBharatiya Janata Party1157
CPMCommunist Party of India (Marxist)3
INCIndian National Congress32
NCPNationalist Congress Party11
State PartiesSDFSikkim Democratic Front3232
Unrecognised or
Unregistered Parties
SGPPSikkim Gorkha Prajatantrik Party2753
SHRPSikkim Himali Rajya Parishad20
SJEPSikkim Jan-Ekta Party6
Independentsn/aIndependents2525
Total:167
Source:Election Commission of India[6]

Results

[edit]

The SDF went from strength to strength and this time won even the single seat that had eluded them in 2004. With a clean sweep of all 32 seats in the state, Chamling was sworn in for his fourth consecutive term as Chief Minister by GovernorB.P. Singh at the Gangtok Raj Bhawan on May 20, 2009. This Government included Neeru Sewa and Tilu Gurung who became the first ever women Cabinet ministers in Sikkim.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sikkim Democratic Front165,99165.9132+1
Indian National Congress69,61227.640–1
Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad5,5162.1900
Sikkim Gorkha Prajatantrik Party2,9091.160New
Bharatiya Janata Party1,9660.7800
Nationalist Congress Party1,0650.420New
Sikkim Jan-Ekta Party4970.200New
Communist Party of India (Marxist)2720.1100
Independents4,0231.6000
Total251,851100.00320
Valid votes251,85199.65
Invalid/blank votes8850.35
Total votes252,736100.00
Registered voters/turnout300,58484.08
Source:CEO Sikkim

Results by constituency

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  • Winner, runner-up, voter turnout, and victory margin in every constituency[7]
Assembly ConstituencyTurnoutWinnerRunner UpMargin
#kNames%CandidatePartyVotes%CandidatePartyVotes%
1Yoksam–Tashiding86.94%Dawcho LepchaSDF5,90971.75%Aden Tshering LepchaINC1,66620.23%4,243
2Yangthang85.99%Prem Lall SubbaSDF5,77073.19%Depan Hang LimbuINC1,54519.6%4,225
3Maneybong–Dentam86.75%Chandra Maya SubbaSDF6,25271.99%Laxuman GurungINC1,89921.87%4,353
4Gyalshing–Barnyak84.32%Man Bahadur DahalSDF4,96768.13%Youa Raj RaiINC1,55721.36%3,410
5Rinchenpong86.96%Dawa Norbu TakarpaSDF6,43872.69%Pema Kinzang BhutiaINC2,14524.22%4,293
6Daramdin84.83%Tenzi SherpaSDF6,50768.97%Pem Nuri SherpaINC1,80719.15%4,700
7Soreng–Chakung84.62%Ram Bahadur SubbaSDF6,49766.5%Nar Bahadur BhandariINC2,37824.34%4,119
8Salghari–Zoom84.62%Madan CinturySDF4,43765.14%Janga Bir DarnalINC2,13931.4%2,298
9Barfung85.78%Sonam Gyatso BhutiaSDF6,04970.35%Lobzang BhutiaINC2,19725.55%3,852
10Poklok–Kamrang86.32%Pawan Kumar ChamlingSDF7,37980.68%Purna Kumari RaiINC1,42315.56%5,956
11Namchi–Singhithang76.84%Pawan Kumar ChamlingSDF5,65380.97%Khush Bahadur RaiINC1,00914.45%4,644
12Melli83.83%Tulshi Devi RaiSDF6,30767.48%Dil Kri. ChhetriINC2,45426.25%3,853
13Namthang–Rateypani82.7%Tilu GurungSDF5,98865.76%Suk Bahadur TamangINC2,77730.5%3,211
14Temi–Namphing84.96%Bedu Singh PanthSDF4,57752.14%Lalit SharmaINC2,83732.32%1,740
15Rangang–Yangang85.44%Chandra Bdr KarkiSDF5,55868.24%Avinash YakhaINC2,36128.99%3,197
16Tumin–Lingee84.9%Ugyen Tshering Gyatso BhutiaSDF5,02655.33%Phuchung BhutiaINC3,70240.75%1,324
17Khamdong–Singtam84.24%Am Prasad SharmaSDF4,29856.37%Nar Bahadur BhandariINC3,03239.76%1,266
18West Pendam82.94%Neeru SewaSDF4,15153.53%Jagdish CinturyINC3,08839.82%1,063
19Rhenock84.97%Bhim Prasad DhungelSDF5,61153.72%Kedar Nath SharmaINC4,16839.9%1,443
20Chujachen83.92%Puran Kumar GurungSDF8,07774.35%Harka Raj GurungINC2,11419.46%5,963
21Gnathang–Machong85.78%L.M. LepchaSDF4,07758.59%Chhopel Dzongpo BhutiaSHRP1,67724.1%2,400
22Namchaybong86.49%Bek Bahadur RaiSDF5,87763.37%Em Prasad SharmaINC2,95431.85%2,923
23Shyari81.51%Karma Tempo Namgyal GyaltsenSDF5,03463.15%Kunga Nima LepchaINC2,75334.54%2,281
24Martam–Rumtek85.29%Menlom LepchaSDF6,39264.04%Rinzing NamgyalINC3,02730.33%3,365
25Upper Tadong78.07%Dil Bahadur ThapaSDF3,14856.%Arun Kumar BasnetINC2,10537.45%1,043
26Arithang73.65%Narendra Kumar PradhanSDF3,32060.95%Bharat BasnettINC1,86534.24%1,455
27Gangtok70.38%Dorjee Namgyal BhutiaSDF3,50661.18%Tshering Gyatso KaleonINC1,92833.64%1,578
28Upper Burtuk82.48%Prem Singh TamangSDF5,90878.63%Arun Kumar RaiINC1,34517.9%4,563
29Kabi–Lungchok85.36%Thenlay Tshering BhutiaSDF4,82364.46%Ugen Nedup BhutiaINC2,65935.54%2,164
30Djongu89.79%Sonam Gyatso LepchaSDF4,75679.97%Norden Tshering LepchaINC81913.77%3,937
31Lachen–Mangan89.48%Tshering Wangdi LepchaSDF2,71953.3%Anil LachenpaINC1,94038.03%779
32Sangha64.75%Phetook Tshering BhutiaSDF98049.49%Tshering LamaINC92546.72%55

See also

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References

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  1. ^SDF is being marked as part of UPA for the purpose of this Infobox since they provide support to the UPA Government at the centre. However, they are not officially part of the UPA and did not fight the Sikkim election alongside the UPA"All my State wants is justice: Chamling".The Hindu. 20 May 2009. Archived fromthe original on 24 May 2009. Retrieved28 October 2009.
  2. ^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1994 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim"(PDF).Election Commission of India. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 April 2009. Retrieved28 October 2009.
  3. ^"Statistical Report on General Election, 1999 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim"(PDF).Election Commission of India. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 April 2009. Retrieved28 October 2009.
  4. ^Dam, Marcus (21 May 2009)."Will strive to remove urban, rural disparities: Chamling".The Hindu. Archived fromthe original on 2 July 2004. Retrieved28 October 2009.
  5. ^ab"General Elections to Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies of Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and Sikkim"(PDF).Election Commission of India. 2 March 2009. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 19 June 2009. Retrieved7 October 2009.
  6. ^"Statistical Report on General Election, 2009 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim"(PDF).eci.nic.in. Election Commission of India. 2009. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 4 April 2014.
  7. ^"Statistical Report on General Election, 2009 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim"(PDF).Election Commission of India. Archived fromthe original(pdf) on 4 April 2014. Retrieved15 February 2024.
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