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2008 Super Tuesday II

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American presidential primary elections on March 4

Four states held caucuses or primary elections on Super Tuesday II, 2008. Purple representscontests for both parties (4).

Super Tuesday II, 2008 is the name,[1] for 4 March 2008 the day on which the second largest simultaneous number of statepresidential primary elections was held for the2008 presidential election cycle. On this day,Mike Huckabee withdrew from the race whenJohn McCain won enough delegates to claim the Republican nomination for president. It was the secondSuper Tuesday election of 2008 and took place approximately one month after the firstSuper Tuesday of this election. TheDemocratic primaries saw 444delegates selected on this date,[2] with 265 delegates in theRepublican primaries.

Names and prior election cycles

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After the front-loading rush[3] that saw twenty-four states hold theircaucuses andprimaries onSuper Tuesday, 2008, only four states -Ohio,Rhode Island,Texas, andVermont- remained on the traditional March Super Tuesday date. This caused pundits in the states left behind to note that "this year, however, Super Tuesday isn't so super."[4] The 2004 election cycle saw a similar but smaller split, with seven states holding elections in February onMini-Tuesday, and ten holding contests onSuper Tuesday II on the traditional March date.[5]

Delegate allocation

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Democratic

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Main article:Democratic Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008

Under Democratic Party rules, all delegates are awarded viaproportional representation, with a minimum 15% threshold required to receive delegates. A total of 444 delegates were pledged by the results of the March 4th primaries.

Republican

[edit]
Main article:Republican Party (United States) presidential primaries, 2008

The Republican Party does not mandate a proportional representation system for delegate selection, but instead allows each state to determine its selection process. A total of 265 delegates were pledged by the results of the March 4th primaries.

Results

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Democratic

[edit]
Main article:Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries
StateDemocratic Winner% of Popular Vote# Delegates WonNotes
OhioHillary Clinton54%75primary
Rhode IslandHillary Clinton58%13primary
TexasHillary Clinton (Primary)51%65primary/caucus[6]
VermontBarack Obama59%9primary

Republican

[edit]
Main article:Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries
StateRepublican Winner% of Popular Vote# Delegates WonNotes
OhioJohn McCainDistrict WTA + at-large WTA[7]
Rhode IslandJohn McCainDelegate names on ballot[8]
TexasJohn McCainDistrict modified WTA + statewide WTA if 50%+[9]
VermontJohn McCainStatewide WTA[10]

Super Tuesday III

[edit]
Two states heldprimary elections on Super Tuesday III.Purple represents states holding elections for both parties (2).

Super Tuesday III was the name[11] for 6 May 2008, the day on which the states ofIndiana andNorth Carolina heldprimary elections for both the Democratic and Republican nominations.[11] It was a day tied for the fifth-largest simultaneous number of statepresidential primary elections to be held in the2008 presidential election cycle.[12][13] It was the thirdSuper Tuesday election of 2008 and took place approximately two months after Super Tuesday II, 2008. TheDemocratic primaries had a total of 218delegates selected on this date,[14] with 126 delegates chosen in theRepublican primaries.[15]

Names and prior election cycles

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Pundits have noted that this is the first time that Indiana has garnered widespread attention from presidential primary candidates sinceRobert F. Kennedy campaigned in the state during the1968 election.[12] The unexpected relevance of the Indiana Democratic primary has also resulted in much higher than normalvoter registration.[13] Likewise, North Carolina Democratic new voter registrations are triple the number reported for the same time period during the 2004 election.[16]

"Super Tuesday III" was largely considered the "Waterloo" of the Democratic primaries. Obama had been under fire forcontroversial remarks made byJeremiah Wright, and his lead in North Carolina polls had been reduced to single digits, so Clinton's double-digit loss in that state was a major disappointment. Further hurting Clinton's campaign was the time-zone differences, as the defeat was reported in prime time, and the news of the narrow victory in Indiana had come too late.MSNBC'sTim Russert was quoted as saying "She did not get the game-changer she wanted tonight."[17] Demographics also played a role as North Carolina featured a lot of African-American as well as young voters in college towns, key groups who have favored Obama during the race. Indiana on the other hand had a significant number of blue-collar and rural voters, groups who favoured Clinton however the race was close as votes from nearly 330,000 people who live in Lake County, directly neighboring Chicago, an Obama stronghold were being counted.

Results

[edit]

Democratic

[edit]
Main article:Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries

Under Democratic Party rules, all delegates are awarded viaproportional representation, with a minimum 15% threshold required to receive delegates. A total of 218 delegates will be pledged by the results of the May 6th primaries.

StateDemocratic Winner% of Popular Vote# Delegates WonNotes
IndianaHillary Clinton51%37primary
North CarolinaBarack Obama56%44primary

Republican

[edit]
Main article:Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries

The Republican Party does not mandate a proportional representation system for delegate selection, but instead allows each state to determine its selection process. A total of 126 delegates will be pledged by the results of the May 6th primaries. The Republican primaries on this date were of little importance, asJohn McCain had already secured enough delegates in prior contests to win the nomination.

StateRepublican Winner% of Popular Vote# Delegates WonNotes
IndianaJohn McCain78%27WTA
North CarolinaJohn McCain74%69WTA

Super Tuesday IV

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Super Tuesday IV was held on May 20, 2008, consisting of theDemocratic Kentucky and Oregon primaries. A total of 125 delegates were seated as a result of these primaries.Hillary Clinton handily won the Kentucky primary andBarack Obama handily won the Oregon primary.

Notes

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References

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  1. ^Bruns, Aaron; Kapp, Bonney (April 23, 2008)."Clinton Takes Fight to Indiana, Looks to Build Off Pennsylvania Win".Fox News Channel. RetrievedMay 6, 2008.
  2. ^DeFrank, Thomas (February 6, 2008)."Democratic battle rolls on as Barack, Hillary neck & neck across country".New York Daily News.New York City. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2008.
  3. ^Schneider, Bill (February 7, 2007)."It could all be over after 'Super Duper Tuesday'".CNN. RetrievedJune 3, 2007.
  4. ^Skolnick, David (December 30, 2007)."One Valley state legislator tried unsuccessfully to move the Ohio primary to February".The Vindicator.Youngstown, Ohio. Archived fromthe original on February 7, 2012. RetrievedDecember 12, 2007.
  5. ^"Q&A: US primary elections".BBC News. January 10, 2008. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2008.In 2004, Super Tuesday split in two. There was a Mini-Tuesday (or Super Tuesday I) on 3 February, followed by a Super Tuesday II on 2 March.
  6. ^126 pledged district-level delegates are chosen during the primary on March 4. The remaining 67 pledged delegates are chosen during a caucus process culminating in a state convention on June 6–7.
  7. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 28, 2008. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 27, 2008. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. ^int80-3.indd
  10. ^"Vermont Republican Party :: About Us". Archived fromthe original on July 21, 2007. RetrievedJuly 21, 2007., rule 11(i)
  11. ^ab"Super Tuesday III".Oxford Analytica. April 7, 2008. Archived fromthe original on May 9, 2008. RetrievedMay 6, 2008.
  12. ^abCampo-Flores, Arian; Kliff, Sarah (April 7, 2008)."The New Super Tuesday".Newsweek. RetrievedApril 14, 2008.
  13. ^abPotter, Erik (April 6, 2008)."National spotlight sparks voter interest".Gary, Indiana:Post-Tribune. Archived fromthe original on April 11, 2008. RetrievedApril 14, 2008.
  14. ^"Primary Calendar: Democratic Nominating Contests".Election Guide 2008.The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on January 2, 2008. RetrievedApril 14, 2008.
  15. ^"Primary Calendar: Republican Nominating Contests".Election Guide 2008.The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on September 5, 2008. RetrievedApril 14, 2008.
  16. ^Wilder, Mike (March 28, 2008)."North Carolina is shaping up as vital for Clinton, Obama".Burlington, North Carolina:Burlington Times News. Archived fromthe original on April 13, 2008. RetrievedApril 14, 2008.
  17. ^Baker, Peter; Rutenberg, Jim (June 8, 2008)."The Long Road to a Clinton Exit".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 24, 2010.

See also

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