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2-Chloroethyl ethyl sulfide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2-Chloroethyl ethyl sulfide
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1-Chloro-2-(ethylsulfanyl)ethane
Other names
1-Chloro-2-(ethylthio)ethane, 2-(Ethylthio)chloroethane2-Chlorodiethyl sulfide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.010.676Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 211-742-1
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C4H9ClS/c1-2-6-4-3-5/h2-4H2,1H3
    Key: GBNVXYXIRHSYEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCSCCCl
Properties
C4H9ClS
Molar mass124.63 g·mol−1
AppearanceColorless liquid
Density1.0663 g/cm3
Boiling point156 °C (313 °F; 429 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: FlammableGHS05: CorrosiveGHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard
Danger
H226,H301,H302,H311,H314,H331,H350
P201,P202,P210,P233,P240,P241,P242,P243,P260,P261,P264,P270,P271,P280,P281,P301+P310,P301+P312,P301+P330+P331,P302+P352,P303+P361+P353,P304+P340,P305+P351+P338,P308+P313,P310,P311,P312,P321,P322,P330,P361,P363,P370+P378,P403+P233,P403+P235,P405,P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

2-Chloroethyl ethyl sulfide is theorganosulfur compound with the formula C2H5SC2H4Cl. It is a colorless liquid. The compound is part of the family of vesicant compounds known ashalf mustards, has been heavily investigated because of its structural similarity to thesulfur mustard S(C2H4Cl)2. TheLD50 of the half mustard is 252 mg/kg (oral, rats) compared to 2.4 mg/kg for the full mustard.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Wang, Qi-Qiang; Begum, Rowshan Ara; Day, Victor W.; Bowman-James, Kristin (2012). "Sulfur, Oxygen, and Nitrogen Mustards: Stability and Reactivity".Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry.10 (44):8786–8793.doi:10.1039/c2ob26482j.PMID 23070251.
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