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1999 European Parliament election in Italy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1999 European Parliament election in Italy
Italy
← 199413 June 19992004 →

All 87 Italian seats to theEuropean Parliament
Turnout69,73 (Decrease 3.87pp)
PartyLeaderVote %Seats+/–
Forza ItaliaSilvio Berlusconi25.2%22−5
DSWalter Veltroni17.3%15−1
AN–PSG. Fini &M. Segni10.3%9−5
Bonino ListEmma Bonino8.5%7+5
DemocratsArturo Parisi7.7%6New
Lega NordUmberto Bossi4.5%4−2
PRCFausto Bertinotti4.3%4−1
PPIFranco Marini4.2%4−4
CCDPier Ferdinando Casini2.6%2New
SDIEnrico Boselli2.2%20
CDURocco Buttiglione2.2%2New
PdCIArmando Cossutta2.0%2New
GreensGrazia Francescato1.8%2−1
UDEURClemente Mastella1.6%1New
Tricolour FlamePino Rauti1.6%1New
RILamberto Dini1.1%1New
PensionersCarlo Fatuzzo0.8%1New
PRIGiorgio La Malfa0.5%10
SVPSiegfried Brugger0.5%10
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Major party in each Province.

The1999 European Parliament election in Italy was the election of thedelegation fromItaly to theEuropean Parliament in 1999.

Electoral system

[edit]

The pureparty-list proportional representation was the traditional electoral system of the Italian Republic since its foundation in 1946, so it had been adopted to elect the Italian representatives to the European Parliament too. Two levels were used: a national level to divide seats between parties, and a constituency level to distribute them between candidates.Italian regions were united in 5 constituencies, each electing a group of deputies. At national level, seats were divided between party lists using thelargest remainder method withHare quota. All seats gained by each party were automatically distributed to their localopen lists and their most voted candidates.

Main parties and leaders

[edit]

Outgoing MEPs

[edit]
EP GroupSeatsPartyMEPs
European People's Party Group
40 / 87
Forza Italia25
Italian People's Party8
Segni Pact3
Christian Democratic Centre2
South Tyrolean People's Party1
Democratic Union for the Republic1
Socialist Group
19 / 87
Democrats of the Left16
Italian Democratic Socialists2
Movement of Unitarian Communists1
European United Left/Nordic Green Left
5 / 87
Communist Refoundation Party4
Independent1
Green Group
3 / 87
Federation of the Greens2
The Network1
European Radical Alliance
2 / 87
Pannella List2
European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party Group
1 / 87
Italian Republican Party1
Union for Europe
1 / 87
Independent1
Non-Inscrits
16 / 87
National Alliance10
Northern League5
Tricolour Flame1

Summary of parties

[edit]
PartyMain ideologyLeaderEuropean
party
Outgoing MEPs
Forza Italia (FI)Liberal conservatismSilvio BerlusconiEPP
26 / 87
Democrats of the Left (DS)Social democracyWalter VeltroniPES
17 / 87
National Alliance – Segni Pact (AN–PS)ConservatismGianfranco FiniNone
13 / 87
Italian People's Party (PPI)Christian democracyFranco MariniEPP
8 / 78
Northern League (LN)RegionalismUmberto BossiNone
5 / 78
Communist Refoundation Party (PRC)CommunismFausto BertinottiNone
4 / 87
Bonino ListLiberalismEmma BoninoNone
2 / 87
Federation of the Greens (FdV)Green politicsGrazia FrancescatoEFGP
2 / 78
Italian Democratic Socialists (SDI)Social democracyEnrico BoselliPES
2 / 87
Christian Democratic Centre (CCD)Christian democracyPier Ferdinando CasiniEPP
2 / 87
The DemocratsSocial liberalismArturo ParisiELDR
1 / 87
Tricolour Flame (FT)Neo-fascismPino RautiNone
1 / 87
Italian Republican Party (PRI)LiberalismGiorgio La MalfaELDR
1 / 87
United Christian Democrats (CDU)Christian democracyRocco ButtiglioneEPP
0 / 87
Party of Italian Communists (PdCI)CommunismArmando CossuttaNone
0 / 87
Union of Democrats for Europe (UDEUR)Christian democracyClemente MastellaEPP
0 / 87
Italian Renewal (RI)LiberalismLamberto DiniEPP
0 / 87
Pensioners' Party (PP)Pensioners' interestsCarlo FatuzzoED
0 / 87

Results

[edit]

The election was won again byForza Italia, just accepted to theEuropean People's Party, that got 25.2% of the vote and 22 seats. The governingDemocrats of the Left, led byWalter Veltroni, got 17.3% of the vote and 15 seats, whileNational Alliance, federated toSegni Pact, got only 10.3% of the vote and 9 seats (8 seats to AN and one seat to Segni Pact). Instead a good result was obtained byBonino List, that gained 8.5% of the vote and 7 seats.

PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Forza Italia7,813,94825.10-5.4622-5
Democrats of the Left5,387,72917.31-1.7215-1
National Alliance – Segni Pact3,194,66110.26-5.439-5
Bonino List2,625,8818.44+6.327+5
The Democrats2,402,4357.72New6New
Lega Nord1,395,5474.48-2.084-2
Communist Refoundation Party1,391,5954.47-1.814-1
Italian People's Party1,316,8304.23-5.764-4
Christian Democratic Centre805,3202.59New2New
Italian Democratic Socialists670,9572.16-0.372-1
United Christian Democrats669,9192.15New2New
Party of Italian Communists622,2612.00New2New
Federation of the Greens548,9871.76-1.442-1
Union of Democrats for Europe498,7421.60New1New
Tricolour Flame496,0301.59New1New
Italian Renewal353,8901.14New1New
Pensioners' Party233,8740.751+1
Italian Republican PartyFederation of Liberals168,6200.54-0.3610
South Tyrolean People's Party156,0050.50-0.1210
LVRUfSFG – Others117,9790.3800
Southern Action League94,1810.30-0.3700
Sardinian Action PartyVeneto North-EastItalian Consumers Party61,1850.2000
Socialist Party42,5000.14New0New
Federalism (Valdostan Union – Others)40,9700.13-0.2600
Humanist Party16,1680.0500
Cobas for Self-Organization4,4320.01New0New
Total31,130,646100.0087
Valid votes31,130,64690.38
Invalid/blank votes3,315,0389.62
Total votes34,445,684100.00
Registered voters/turnout49,278,30969.90
Source:Ministry of the Interior

Notes

[edit]
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