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1996 Czech parliamentary election

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(Redirected from1996 Czech legislative election)

1996 Czech parliamentary election

← 199231 May and 1 June 19961998 →

All 200 seats in theChamber of Deputies
101 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LeaderVáclav KlausMiloš ZemanMiroslav Grebeníček
PartyODSČSSDKSČM
Seats won686122
Seat changeDecrease 8Increase 45Decrease 13
Popular vote1,794,5601,602,250626,136
Percentage29.62%26.44%10.33%
SwingDecrease 0.11ppIncrease 19.91ppDecrease 3.72pp

 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
 
LeaderJosef LuxMiroslav SládekJan Kalvoda
PartyKDU-ČSLSPR–RSČODA
Seats won181813
Seat changeIncrease 3Increase 4Decrease 1
Popular vote489,349485,072385,369
Percentage8.08%8.016.36
SwingIncrease 1.80ppIncrease 2.03ppIncrease 0.43pp

Results by constituency

Prime Minister before election

Václav Klaus
ODS

Prime Minister after election

Václav Klaus
ODS

Parliamentary elections were held in theCzech Republic on 31 May and 1 June 1996,[1][2] the first after independence. TheCivic Democratic Party remained the largest party in the Chamber of Deputies, winning 68 of the 200 seats. Voter turnout was 76%.[3]

Campaign

[edit]

The campaign was primarily a conflict between the right-wing ODS and left-wing ČSSD. The ODS used slogans "Freedom and Prosperity" and "We proved that we can." ČSSD used slogan "Humanity against selfishness." ČSSD used an autobus called "Zemák" during its campaign. Party's leaderMiloš Zeman campaigned with it at multiple places over the Czech Republic. ODS on the other hand used endorsements of public celebrities such asLucie Bílá. Both parties used meetings with voters as their campaign instrument.[4]

Finances

[edit]
PartyMoney spent (Kč)
Civic Democratic Party127,000,000
Czech Social Democratic Party80,000,000
Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party55,000,000
Civic Democratic Alliance40,000,000
Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia8,000,000
Source:České Noviny

Opinion polls

[edit]
This graph was using thelegacy Graph extension, which is no longer supported. It needs to be converted to thenew Chart extension.
Graph of opinion polls conducted
DatePolling firmODSČSSDKSČMKDU-ČSLSPR-RSČODADŽJDEUSD-LSNSLBOthers
31 May–1 JuneElection results29.626.410.38.18.06.43.12.82.11.41.8
May 1996STEM[5]24.019.310.38.77.19.1n/an/an/an/a
4–7 May 1996IVVM[6]21.817.77.37.15.85.82.82.31.93.3
AprilIVVM25.515.56.28.95.06.81.91.41.94.5
MarchIVVM25.515.36.06.74.78.11.21.71.94.2
FebruaryIVVM24.715.96.59.14.48.10.91.23.23.8
JanuaryIVVM27.217.37.16.74.76.60.70.82.04.7

Results

[edit]
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Civic Democratic Party1,794,56029.6268
Czech Social Democratic Party1,602,25026.4461+45
Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia626,13610.3322–13
KDU-ČSL489,3498.0818+3
SPR-RSČ485,0728.0118+4
Civic Democratic Alliance385,3696.3613–1
Pensioners for Life Security187,4553.0900
Democratic Union169,7962.800New
Free Democrats – Liberal National Social Party124,1652.050New
Left Bloc85,1221.400New
Independents30,1250.500New
Czech-Moravian Union of the Centre [cs]27,4900.450New
HSMSMNSJ [cs]25,1980.420New
Moravian National Party [cs]16,5800.270New
Party of the Democratic Left7,7400.130New
Czech Right [cs]2,8080.050New
Total6,059,215100.002000
Valid votes6,059,21599.39
Invalid/blank votes37,1890.61
Total votes6,096,404100.00
Registered voters/turnout7,990,77076.29
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Vote share by district

[edit]
  • ODS
    ODS
  • ČSSD
    ČSSD
  • KSČM
    KSČM
  • KDU-ČSL
    KDU-ČSL
  • SPR-RSČ
    SPR-RSČ
  • ODA
    ODA

References

[edit]
  1. ^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010)Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p471ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^"Election Watch".Journal of Democracy.7 (3). 1996.ISSN 1086-3214.
  3. ^Nohlen & Stöver, p472
  4. ^"Kampaň k volbám do Poslanecké sněmovny 1996".IPM (in Czech). Retrieved18 December 2017.
  5. ^"98-4"(PDF).Statspol. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 3 July 2007. Retrieved17 January 2017.
  6. ^"Volebni preference".zpravodajstvi.ecn.cz. Retrieved1 August 2016.
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