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1995 American League Championship Series

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
26th edition of Major League Baseball's American League Championship Series

Baseball championship series
1995 American League Championship Series
Team (Wins)ManagersSeason
Cleveland Indians (4)Mike Hargrove 100–44, .694, GA: 30
Seattle Mariners (2)Lou Piniella 79–66, .545, GA: 1
DatesOctober 10–17
MVPOrel Hershiser (Cleveland)
UmpiresDave Phillips (Games 1–4)
Ken Kaiser (Game 6)
Derryl Cousins,Rick Reed,Dale Ford,Tim McClelland,Drew Coble
Broadcast
TelevisionABC (Games 1–2)
NBC (Games 3–6)
TV announcersBrent Musburger andJim Kaat (Games 1–2)
Bob Costas andBob Uecker (Games 3–6)
RadioCBS
Radio announcersJohn Rooney andGary Cohen
ALDS
← 1994ALCS1996 →

The1995American League Championship Series (ALCS) was the second round of theAmerican League side inMajor League Baseball's1995 postseason, which matched the Central Division championCleveland Indians against the West Division championSeattle Mariners.

Both the Indians and the Mariners were victorious in theAmerican League Division Series (ALDS), with the Indians sweeping the East Division championBoston Red Sox in three games, and the Mariners defeating the Wild Card qualifierNew York Yankees three games to two. As part of the first few years of the new playoff format with a Wild Card team and three divisions, the ALCS would have a predetermined team with home field advantage regardless of record, with 1995 being the year that the champion of the ALDS matchup between the West Division and their opponent would have home field advantage. As such, the Mariners had home field advantage despite having fewer wins than Cleveland.[1]

The Indians won the series in six games, the franchise's firstAmerican League pennant since 1954. They subsequently lost to theNational League championAtlanta Braves in the1995 World Series.

Background

[edit]

Mariners

[edit]

The summer of 1995 proved to be the most pivotal stretch inSeattle Mariners history.[2][3][4][5] The Mariners were anexpansion team created as a result of a breach of contract lawsuit involving theSeattle Pilots' 1969 departure after just one year in Seattle. Since their inception, the Mariners had been a doormat franchise, finishing with a losing record every year until1991, their 15th season as a franchise. By 1995, they had recorded just two winning record seasons with no postseason appearances.

There was also an issue with the stadium, theKingdome, a multipurpose domed stadium that had become outdated by the mid-1990s. This became even more apparent in late July 1994, when tiles fell from the ceiling 30 minutes before the stadium was set to open for a game against theBaltimore Orioles, forcing the Mariners to play the rest of what would be a shortened season on the road.[6] It was clear by the start of the 1995 season, the Mariners needed a new stadium in Seattle or they would be moved to a city that could provide them one.

With this as the backdrop heading into the strike-shortened 1995 season, the Mariners won their first division title, in part due to a historic collapse from theCalifornia Angels. The Angels were leading theAmerican League West by10+12-game lead over the Texas Rangers and an11+12-game lead over Seattle on August 16 and were still atop the division, leading Seattle by six games and Texas by7+12, when a nine-game losing streak from September 13 to 23 dropped them out of first place. The Mariners beat the Angels in aone-game playoff and then beat theYankees in a thrilling five game series in theALDS to get to their first ALCS in franchise history.

The team was affectionately nicknamed the "Refuse to Lose" Mariners.[7]

Cleveland Indians

[edit]

The story of lack of team success and stadium funding could have also been said of the Cleveland Indians, prior to 1994. Since the1954 World Series, the Indians had not made the postseason, which included a stretch from 1977 to 1989 where they placed fourth or worse every year.[8][9] Like the Mariners, the Indians also played in amulti-purpose stadium that had its issues.Cleveland Stadium, who also hosted theCleveland Browns, had been the Indians’ home since 1932. By the early 1990s, the stadium's inadequacy was becoming apparent as chunks of concrete were falling off and the pilings were starting to petrify.[10] In May 1990,Cuyahoga County voters approved funding for a newGateway Sports and Entertainment Complex, which included the new ballpark, an adjacent arena for theCleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA), and two parking garages.[11]

When the Indians moved intoJacobs Field in1994, success immediately followed. By the time of the season ended in 1994 due to theplayers' strike, the Indians were 66-47 and in a postseason spot as aWild Card.[12] The Indians carried over the success into the 1995 season, where they won theAmerican League Central by a whopping 30 games and won 100 games for the first time since the ill-fated1954 season.

Summary

[edit]

Seattle Mariners vs. Cleveland Indians

[edit]

Cleveland won the series, 4–2.

GameDateScoreLocationTimeAttendance 
1October 10Cleveland Indians – 2,Seattle Mariners – 3Kingdome3:0757,065[13] 
2October 11Cleveland Indians – 5, Seattle Mariners – 2Kingdome3:1458,144[14] 
3October 13Seattle Mariners – 5, Cleveland Indians – 2(11)Jacobs Field3:1843,643[15] 
4October 14Seattle Mariners – 0,Cleveland Indians – 7Jacobs Field3:3043,686[16] 
5October 15Seattle Mariners – 2,Cleveland Indians – 3Jacobs Field3:3743,607[17] 
6October 17Cleveland Indians – 4, Seattle Mariners – 0Kingdome2:5458,489[18]

Game summaries

[edit]

Game 1

[edit]

Tuesday, October 10, 1995, atKingdome inSeattle, Washington

Team123456789RHE
Cleveland0010001002101
Seattle02000010X370
WP:Bob Wolcott (1–0)  LP:Dennis Martínez (0–1)  Sv:Norm Charlton (1)
Home runs:
CLE:Albert Belle (1)
SEA:Mike Blowers (1)
Boxscore

The Indians' starting pitcher wasDennis Martínez for Game 1. Meanwhile, the Mariners started rookieBob Wolcott, who walked the first three hitters on 13 pitches. Then, he would get the next three outs without giving up a run. He first struck outAlbert Belle, gotEddie Murray on a foul pop-fly, then induced a groundout fromJim Thome, thanks to a diving stop byJoey Cora. In the second inning,Mike Blowers hit a two-run homer to give the Mariners a 2–0 lead. However, the Indians would score a run in the next inning and later in the seventh, when Belle's homer tied the game. With Martinez still pitching in a tie game, the Mariners would take the lead thanks toLuis Sojo's go-ahead double in the bottom half of the seventh.Norm Charlton would come on in the eighth inning for a1+13 inning save. He would retire the side in order in the ninth, and the Mariners took Game 1.

Game 2

[edit]

Wednesday, October 11, 1995, atKingdome inSeattle, Washington

Team123456789RHE
Cleveland0000220105120
Seattle000001001261
WP:Orel Hershiser (1–0)  LP:Tim Belcher (0–1)
Home runs:
CLE:Manny Ramírez 2 (2)
SEA:Ken Griffey Jr. (1),Jay Buhner (1)
Boxscore

The Indians' second veteranOrel Hershiser was called upon to stem the tide againstTim Belcher. Both pitchers dueled for four innings until the Indians broke through in the top of the fifth with a two-run single byCarlos Baerga. In the next inning, the Indians grabbed two more on aManny Ramírez homer and an RBI triple bySandy Alomar Jr.Ken Griffey Jr.'s sixth postseason homer put the Mariners on the board to make it 4–1 in the bottom of the sixth. The Indians would put the game away whenManny Ramírez hit his second homer of the game in the eighth inning to make it 5–1. Hershiser gave way toJosé Mesa in the ninth. Mesa would issue a one-out homer toJay Buhner but would recover to close out the win, evening the series at 1–1. With the victory, Hershiser raised his postseason record to 6–0 with a 1.47 ERA in73+13 innings.[19]

Game 3

[edit]

Friday, October 13, 1995, atJacobs Field inCleveland, Ohio

Team1234567891011RHE
Seattle01100000003591
Cleveland00010001000242
WP:Norm Charlton (1–0)  LP:Julián Tavárez (0–1)
Home runs:
SEA:Jay Buhner 2 (3)
CLE: None
Boxscore

In Game 3, the starting pitchers wereRandy Johnson andCharles Nagy. Nagy and Johnson pitched a scoreless first inning, but the Mariners broke through on a homer byJay Buhner. An error in the third byÁlvaro Espinoza gave the Mariners another run to make it 2–0 Seattle. The Indians put a run on the board after a leadoff triple byKenny Lofton and a sacrifice fly byOmar Vizquel in the fourth. In the bottom of the eighth, Buhner missed a deep fly ball to right; Lofton then singled through the left side to tie the game at two. The game moved to extra innings, and in the 11th inning, Buhner, whose miscue tied the game, got redemption with a three-run home run to give the Mariners a 5–2 lead. Charlton, pitching in relief since the ninth inning, got the win and shut down the Indians in the bottom of the 11th to give Seattle a 2–1 series lead.

Game 4

[edit]

Saturday, October 14, 1995, atJacobs Field inCleveland, Ohio

Team123456789RHE
Seattle000000000061
Cleveland31200100X790
WP:Ken Hill (1–0)  LP:Andy Benes (0–1)
Home runs:
SEA: None
CLE:Eddie Murray (1),Jim Thome (1)
Boxscore

Cleveland called onKen Hill to pitch to tie the series. Opposing him wasAndy Benes, who didn't fare well against Hill and the Cleveland batters. The Indians scored three runs in the first inning, a rally capped by Murray's two-run homer. A sacrifice fly byKenny Lofton made it 4–0 in the second. Rain began falling in the third inning, and Benes surrendered a two-run homer toJim Thome. Benes was pulled, and the rain ended after the inning. Hill pitched seven scoreless innings, leading his team to a 7–0 shutout, leveling the series at 2–2.[20]

Game 5

[edit]

Sunday, October 15, 1995, atJacobs Field inCleveland, Ohio

Team123456789RHE
Seattle001010000252
Cleveland10000200X3104
WP:Orel Hershiser (2–0)  LP:Chris Bosio (0–1)  Sv:José Mesa (1)
Home runs:
SEA: None
CLE:Jim Thome (2)
Boxscore

Game 5 was a matchup betweenChris Bosio andOrel Hershiser. Hershiser was looking to continue his excellence, and he got help quickly when the Indians knocked home a run in the first inning thanks to an error byTino Martinez. But Hershiser's slim lead was erased in the third whenKen Griffey Jr.'s RBI double tied the game. In the fifth, an error by Belle gave the Mariners a 2–1 lead. The Mariners were closing in on a 3–2 series lead going home, but the Indians prevented it, as Thome hit a two-run homer in the sixth inning to give the lead back to the Indians. The Mariners had their share of chances; in the seventh, they had men on the corners with one out and Griffey at the plate.Paul Assenmacher was called from the bullpen. He proceeded to strike out Griffey on a high fastball, then Buhner on a low breaking ball, causing the 40,000 fans in attendance to go wild. The Mariners could not capitalize on any more opportunities, andJosé Mesa closed the door in the ninth, putting the Indians one game away from the World Series.

Game 6

[edit]

Tuesday, October 17, 1995, atKingdome inSeattle, Washington

Team123456789RHE
Cleveland000010030480
Seattle000000000041
WP:Dennis Martínez (1–1)  LP:Randy Johnson (0–1)
Home runs:
CLE:Carlos Baerga (1)
SEA: None
Boxscore

In an opportunity to win the series for the Indians,Dennis Martínez facedRandy Johnson. Both pitchers kept the game scoreless until the top of the fifth inning. An error byJoey Cora allowedKenny Lofton to single home a run to put the Indians up 1–0. With the score still 1–0 in the eighth, the Indians scored three more runs against Johnson. A passed ball with two men in scoring position allowed both of them to score. Lofton made a mad dash from second base, sliding in just ahead of the tag from Johnson, and the entire Cleveland dugout ran onto the field to celebrate. ThenCarlos Baerga followed with a homer to give the Indians a 4–0 lead with six outs to go. Once again,José Mesa came on to close the door in the ninth and did so with ease.

The Indians won their first pennant since 1954. The Mariners were one of the very few teams to have lost in two shutouts in one series. Hershiser was selected as theMost Valuable Player of the series.[21] He was the first player to win the LCS MVP Award in both leagues, having previously done so in1988 for theLos Angeles Dodgers.

Composite box

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1995 ALCS(4–2):Cleveland Indians overSeattle Mariners

Team1234567891011RHE
Cleveland Indians4131351500023537
Seattle Mariners0320111010312376
Total attendance: 304,634   Average attendance: 50,772

Aftermath

[edit]

Cleveland Indians

[edit]

In theirfirst World Series appearance since1954, the Indians lost to theAtlanta Braves in six games. They returned to theWorld Series in1997, but they would lose again to theFlorida Marlins in seven games. The Indians remained a World Series contender until the early 2000s, which by that time many of their stars, such asManny Ramirez,Sandy Alomar, andJim Thome, had moved on to other teams.

In December 2020,MLB Network Presents: The Dynasty That Almost Was debuted on MLB Network, documenting the Indians' run in the mid-to-late 1990s.[22]

Seattle Mariners

[edit]
Safeco Field (pictured in 2007), now named T-Mobile Park, home of the Mariners since 1999.

By the time of theirAmerican League Division Series meeting with the Yankees,Washington governorMike Lowry called an emergency session of the legislature in early October with one goal: to approve a new funding package for a stadium. A few weeks after the end of the Mariners postseason run, theKing County Council voted, 10–3, to enact the stadium funding package that the Washington state legislature approved.[23] Although groundbreaking on what would becomeSafeco Field was still 18 months off, baseball was finally safe in Seattle.

The Mariners would avenge their 1995 ALCS loss to the Indians when they beatthem in the2001 ALDS in five games. The Mariners broke the all-time wins record for a team in2001; however, they failed to make theWorld Series that season, losing to the Yankees 4-1 in theALCS. The franchise had not been back to the playoffs since 2001 until they qualified for the2022playoffs.

In July 2019,MLB Network releasedMLB Network Presents: The 1995 Mariners, Saving Baseball in Seattle.[24]

1995 was the closest the Mariners came to a World Series, as they have not made a World Series in their franchise history, until the2025 ALCS when the Mariners lost in seven games to the Blue Jays.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hoynes, Paul (October 29, 2015)."Why didn't the 1995 Cleveland Indians have home-field advantage in the playoffs?".cleveland.com. RetrievedAugust 18, 2024.
  2. ^Anderson, R.J. (July 3, 2019)."MLB Network to air documentary about 1995 Mariners, the team that 'saved' baseball in Seattle".CBSSports.com. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  3. ^Banel, Feliks (July 20, 2022)."Even with thrilling '22, nothing will ever top the excitement of the '95 Mariners".MyNorthwest.com. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  4. ^Keating, Peter; Olivieri, Anthony; Hajducky, Dan (October 8, 2020)."How Ken Griffey Jr.'s mad dash home in 1995 saved baseball in Seattle -- and ignited a Yankees dynasty".ESPN.com. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  5. ^Fanizza, Matthew (July 7, 2023)."Saving Baseball in Seattle: Relive the Unforgettable 1995 Seattle Mariners Season".SiriusXM. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  6. ^"Crazy Freaking Castoffs: An Oral History of the Mariners' 1995 Season".Seattle Met. RetrievedJuly 14, 2021.
  7. ^Brewer, Jerry (December 28, 2009)."'Refuse to lose' season spawned generation of young Mariners fans".The Seattle Times. RetrievedJuly 22, 2022.
  8. ^Kurkjian, Tim (October 5, 2018)."Indians face long road -- and 70 long years of losing -- this October".ESPN.com. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  9. ^Wancho, Joseph."September 8, 1995: Indians end 41-year postseason drought, clinch AL Central title – Society for American Baseball Research".Sabr.org. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  10. ^Morgan, Joe."Inside the Browns deal".Baltimore Sun, reprinted by the Chicago Tribune. RetrievedOctober 11, 2025.
  11. ^Brent Larkin, cleveland com (April 11, 2010)."Building stadium, arena in the 1990s slowed Cleveland's decline: Brent Larkin".cleveland. RetrievedOctober 11, 2025.
  12. ^Reed, Tom."'Season of What If': The story of the 1994 Indians' summer cut short by a strike".The Athletic. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  13. ^"1995 ALCS Game 1 - Cleveland Indians vs. Seattle Mariners". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  14. ^"1995 ALCS Game 2 - Cleveland Indians vs. Seattle Mariners". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  15. ^"1995 ALCS Game 3 - Seattle Mariners vs. Cleveland Indians". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  16. ^"1995 ALCS Game 4 - Seattle Mariners vs. Cleveland Indians". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  17. ^"1995 ALCS Game 5 - Seattle Mariners vs. Cleveland Indians". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  18. ^"1995 ALCS Game 6 - Cleveland Indians vs. Seattle Mariners". Retrosheet. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2009.
  19. ^The Glorious Indian Summer of 1995, p.164, Russell Schneider, Russell Schneider Enterprises, Cleveland,ISBN 0-9649813-0-0
  20. ^Exner, Rich (October 14, 2015)."Remember Ken Hill's heroics in 1995 ALCS Game 4? Reliving the Cleveland Indians' memorable postseason".cleveland.com. RetrievedNovember 10, 2025.
  21. ^"1995 League Championship Series (4–2): Cleveland Indians (100–44) over Seattle Mariners (79–66)". Baseball Reference.com. RetrievedAugust 26, 2013.
  22. ^Meisel, Zack (July 12, 2017)."'The Dynasty That Almost Was': Documentary showcases the heroics, heartbreak of the '90s Cleveland Indians".cleveland. RetrievedOctober 10, 2021.
  23. ^"Former Washington Gov. Mike Lowry, table-pounding liberal, dies at 78".The Seattle Times. May 1, 2017. RetrievedNovember 15, 2023.
  24. ^"MLB Network to air documentary about 1995 Mariners, the team that 'saved' baseball in Seattle".CBSSports.com. July 3, 2019. RetrievedJuly 14, 2021.

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