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1993–94 NHL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National Hockey League season

Sports season
1993–94 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationOctober 5, 1993 – June 14, 1994
Games84
Teams26
TV partner(s)CBC,TSN,SRC (Canada)
ESPN,ABC,NBC[a] (United States)
Draft
Top draft pickAlexandre Daigle
Picked byOttawa Senators
Regular season
Presidents' TrophyNew York Rangers
SeasonMVPSergei Fedorov (Red Wings)
Top scorerWayne Gretzky (Kings)
Playoffs
PlayoffsMVPBrian Leetch (Rangers)
Stanley Cup
ChampionsNew York Rangers
  Runners-upVancouver Canucks
NHL seasons

The1993–94 NHL season was the77th regular season of theNational Hockey League. The league expanded to 26 teams with the addition of theMighty Ducks of Anaheim and theFlorida Panthers. TheMinnesota North Stars relocated to become theDallas Stars. And the league was realigned to geographically-named conferences and divisions. TheNew York Rangers defeated theVancouver Canucks in seven games to become the Stanley Cup champions. It was the Rangers' fourth championship overall, and their first in 54 seasons, since1939–40.

The spectacular play ofDominik Hasek of theBuffalo Sabres ushered in a new era of goaltending dominance in the NHL. Only three teams reached the 300-goal plateau, and only one team, theDetroit Red Wings, averaged more than four goals scored per game.[1] Goaltenders combined for 99 shutouts during the regular season,[2] a mark that broke the all-time regular-season record of 85 set in 1974–75.[3]

League business

[edit]

Expansion

[edit]

TheMighty Ducks of Anaheim and theFlorida Panthers started play this season, increasing the league to 26 teams. The Ducks became the second team in theGreater Los Angeles area after theLos Angeles Kings, while the Panthers became the second team in the state ofFlorida after theTampa Bay Lightning. The1993 NHL expansion draft was held on June 24 to fill the rosters of the Mighty Ducks and the Panthers.

Stars relocation

[edit]

TheMinnesota North Stars relocated toDallas,Texas to become theDallas Stars. It was the first franchise relocation for the NHL since theColorado Rockies became theNew Jersey Devils in1982–83.

Realignment

[edit]

The names of the conferences were changed from Campbell and Wales toWestern andEastern respectively, and the divisions' names were changed fromAdams,Patrick,Norris, andSmythe toNortheast,Atlantic,Central, andPacific respectively.[4] Each division had changes. The Northeast Division would welcome the Pittsburgh Penguins, previously from the Patrick Division. The Atlantic Division would welcome the newcomer Florida Panthers and the Tampa Bay Lightning, previously from the Norris Division. The Central Division would welcome the Winnipeg Jets, previously from the Smythe Division. The Pacific Division would welcome the newcomer Mighty Ducks of Anaheim. New league commissionerGary Bettman, who had previously worked in theNational Basketball Association (NBA), thought the old names could be confusing to non-traditional fans and believed that a change to geographically named divisions, as used in the NBA and most other North American professional sports, would be more easily understandable to new fans.

In addition, the playoff format was changed to a conference based seeding over division specific brackets: the division winners were seeded one-two by order of point finish, then the top six remaining teams in the conference were seeded three through eight.[4][5] However, unlike the NBA, the NHL matched the highest-seeded winners against the lowest-seeded winners in the second round. In order to reduce the number of long trips to and from the West Coast, whenever a Central Division team played a Pacific Division team in the playoffs, the format was 2–3–2 rather than the traditional 2–2–1–1–1, a format that was only used for the 1993–94 season.

Entry draft

[edit]

The1993 NHL entry draft was held on June 26, 1993, at theColisée de Québec inQuebec City,Quebec.Alexandre Daigle was selected first overall by theOttawa Senators.

Rule changes

[edit]

Thehigh-sticking rules were amended to allow goals hit by a stick below the height of the crossbar, instead of the height of the player's shoulders like other situations.[6]

Arena changes

[edit]

Regular season

[edit]

Neutral site games

[edit]

This was the second regular season that the NHL and Bruce McNall's Multivision Marketing and Public Relations Co. organized games held in cities without a franchise as a litmus test for future expansion. With the addition of theMighty Ducks of Anaheim and theFlorida Panthers to the league, the number of these games increased from 24 to 26.

TheDallas Stars played a neutral-site game in their previous market of Minnesota at theTarget Center inMinneapolis, where they were greeted enthusiastically. TheMinnesota North Stars' tradition of playing on New Year's Eve and holding a post-game skate on the ice was also continued with a game between thePhiladelphia Flyers andBoston Bruins.

TheTampa Bay LightningDetroit Red Wings contest in Minneapolis was scheduled forMartin Luther King Day, a Monday, with an afternoon face-off at 2:05 PM. However, due to an error on the NHL's part, the Lightning believed themselves to be playing at 7:35 PM, an error that was only discovered two weeks prior to the game by reporters. The Lightning ended up playing an 8:05 PM game inWinnipeg, flying back to the U.S., and playing again 18 hours later in Minneapolis.

The Panthers, in the midst of a playoff race, played a March "home" game against theToronto Maple Leafs inHamilton, Ontario.

DateWinning teamScoreLosing teamScoreOTCityState/ProvinceArenaAttendance
October 21, 1993St. Louis5San Jose2SacramentoCAARCO Arena7,144
October 31, 1993NY Rangers4New Jersey1HalifaxNSHalifax Metro Centre8,200
November 3, 1993Pittsburgh6Buffalo2SacramentoCAARCO Arena10,117
November 9, 1993Anaheim4Dallas2PhoenixAZAmerica West Arena8,143
November 18, 1993NY Islanders5Montréal1HamiltonONCopps Coliseum17,008
December 9, 1993Dallas6Ottawa1MinneapolisMNTarget Center14,058
December 23, 1993Vancouver4Calgary3SaskatoonSKSaskatchewan Place11,429*
December 31, 1993Philadelphia4Boston3MinneapolisMNTarget Center10,855
January 4, 1994Tampa Bay1Toronto0HamiltonONCopps Coliseum17,526*
January 5, 1994Montréal2Québec0PhoenixAZAmerica West Arena11,393
January 6, 1994St. Louis2Hartford1ClevelandOHRichfield Coliseum6,956
January 17, 1994Detroit6Tampa Bay3MinneapolisMNTarget Center8,764
January 23, 1994Vancouver5Edmonton4(OT)SaskatoonSKSaskatchewan PlaceN/A
January 24, 1994Calgary3Los Angeles3(OT)PhoenixAZAmerica West Arena14,864
February 2, 1994Washington5Philadelphia2ClevelandOHRichfield Coliseum8,312
February 8, 1994San Jose4Chicago3SacramentoCAARCO Arena14,182*
February 22, 1994Florida3Winnipeg2HamiltonONCopps Coliseum6,291
February 24, 1994Detroit3Hartford0ClevelandOHRichfield Coliseum11,621
March 4, 1994Winnipeg6Ottawa1MinneapolisMNTarget Center6,388
March 8, 1994Chicago3Anaheim0PhoenixAZAmerica West Arena13,847
March 9, 1994NY Rangers7Washington5HalifaxNSHalifax Metro Centre9,200*
March 18, 1994Buffalo2NY Islanders2(OT)MinneapolisMNTarget Center8,016
March 23, 1994Florida1Toronto1(OT)HamiltonONCopps Coliseum17,096*
March 27, 1994New Jersey5Quebec2MinneapolisMNTarget Center6,222
April 3, 1994Pittsburgh6Boston2ClevelandOHRichfield Coliseum17,224
April 3, 1994Los Angeles6Edmonton1SacramentoCAARCO Arena10,363

All-Star Game

[edit]

TheAll-Star Game was held inMadison Square Garden inNew York City, home of theNew York Rangers, on January 22, 1994. The conference-based all-star teams were renamed to reflect the league's new Eastern and Western conferences.

Highlights

[edit]

The Panthers and Mighty Ducks set new records for first-year expansion teams. Both teams finished with 33 wins, surpassing the 31 wins of thePhiladelphia Flyers andLos Angeles Kings in1967–68. That mark would not be topped by another expansion team until theVegas Golden Knights notched their 34th win in theirinaugural season on February 1, 2018, finishing with 51.[7] The Panthers also set a high-water mark in points, with 83 points, surpassing the previous record set by the Flyers' 73 points in 1967–68. The Golden Knights would eventually shatter this inaugural expansion team record by 26 points notching a total of 109 points in 2017–18.Wayne Gretzky became the all-time goal-scoring leader on March 23rd, 1994, surpassingGordie Howe's record of 801 goals. The record would eventually be broken byAlexander Ovechkin on April 6, 2025.

Final standings

[edit]
Eastern Conference[8]
RGPWLTGFGAPts
1p-New York Rangers *8452248299231112
2x-Pittsburgh Penguins *84442713299285101
3New Jersey Devils84472512306220106
4Boston Bruins8442291328925297
5Montreal Canadiens8441291428324896
6Buffalo Sabres844332928221895
7Washington Capitals8439351027726388
8New York Islanders8436361228226484
9Florida Panthers8433341723323383
10Philadelphia Flyers8435391029431480
11Quebec Nordiques843442827729276
12Tampa Bay Lightning8430431122425171
13Hartford Whalers842748922728863
14Ottawa Senators841461920139737
Final standings

bold – Qualified for playoffs;x – Won division;p – WonPresidents' Trophy (and division); * – Division leader

Atlantic Division
No.CRGPWLTGFGAPts
11New York Rangers8452248299231112
23New Jersey Devils84472512306220106
37Washington Capitals8439351027726388
48New York Islanders8436361228226484
59Florida Panthers8433341723323383
610Philadelphia Flyers8435391029431480
712Tampa Bay Lightning8430431122425171

[9]

Northeast Division
No.CRGPWLTGFGAPts
12Pittsburgh Penguins84442713299285101
24Boston Bruins8442291328925297
35Montreal Canadiens8441291428324896
46Buffalo Sabres844332928221895
511Quebec Nordiques843442827729276
613Hartford Whalers842748922728863
714Ottawa Senators841461920139737
[9]
Western Conference[10]
RDivGPWLTGFGAPts
1y-Detroit Red Wings *CEN8446308356275100
2x-Calgary Flames *PAC8442291330225697
3Toronto Maple LeafsCEN8443291228024398
4Dallas StarsCEN8442291328626597
5St. Louis BluesCEN8440331127028391
6Chicago BlackhawksCEN843936925424087
7Vancouver CanucksPAC844140327927685
8San Jose SharksPAC8433351625226582
9Mighty Ducks of AnaheimPAC843346522925171
10Los Angeles KingsPAC8427451229432266
11Edmonton OilersPAC8425451426130564
12Winnipeg JetsCEN842451924534457

Divisions:CEN – Central,PAC – Pacific

bold – Qualified for playoffs;x – Won division;y – Won Conference (and division); * – Division leader

Central Division
No.CRGPWLTGFGAPts
11Detroit Red Wings8446308356275100
22Toronto Maple Leafs8443291228024398
34Dallas Stars8442291328626597
45St. Louis Blues8440331127028391
56Chicago Blackhawks843936925424087
612Winnipeg Jets842451924534457

[9]

Pacific Division
No.CRGPWLTGFGAPts
13Calgary Flames8442291330225697
27Vancouver Canucks844140327927685
38San Jose Sharks8433351625226582
49Mighty Ducks of Anaheim843346522925171
510Los Angeles Kings8427451229432266
611Edmonton Oilers8425451426130564

[9]

       No = Division rank, CR = Conference rank, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points
       Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.

Playoffs

[edit]
Main article:1994 Stanley Cup playoffs

Bracket

[edit]

The top eight teams in each conference made the playoffs, with the two division winnersseeded 1–2 based on regular season records, and the six remaining teams seeded 3–8. In each round, teams competed in abest-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series). The NHL used "re-seeding" instead of a fixed bracket playoff system. During the first three rounds, the highest remaining seed in each conference was matched against the lowest remaining seed, the second-highest remaining seed played the second-lowest remaining seed, and so forth. The higher-seeded team was awarded home-ice advantage. The two conference winners then advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals.

Conference quarterfinalsConference semifinalsConference finalsStanley Cup Finals
            
1NY Rangers4
8NY Islanders0
1NY Rangers4
7Washington1
2Pittsburgh2
7Washington4
1NY Rangers4
Eastern Conference
3New Jersey3
3New Jersey4
6Buffalo3
3New Jersey4
4Boston2
4Boston4
5Montreal3
E1NY Rangers4
W7Vancouver3
1Detroit3
8San Jose4
3Toronto4
8San Jose3
2Calgary3
7Vancouver4
3Toronto1
Western Conference
7Vancouver4
3Toronto4
6Chicago2
4Dallas1
7Vancouver4
4Dallas4
5St. Louis0

Awards

[edit]

TheNHL awards presentation took place on June 16, 1994.

1993–94 NHL awards
AwardRecipient(s)Runner(s)-up/Finalists
Stanley CupNew York RangersVancouver Canucks
Presidents' Trophy
(Best regular-season record)
New York RangersNew Jersey Devils
Prince of Wales Trophy
(Eastern Conference playoff champion)
New York RangersNew Jersey Devils
Clarence S. Campbell Bowl
(Western Conference playoff champion)
Vancouver CanucksToronto Maple Leafs
Alka-Seltzer Plus-Minus Award
(Best plus-minus statistic)
Scott Stevens(New Jersey Devils)Sergei Fedorov(Detroit Red Wings)
Art Ross Trophy
(Player with most points)
Wayne Gretzky(Los Angeles Kings)Sergei Fedorov(Detroit Red Wings)
Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy
(Perseverance, sportsmanship, and dedication)
Cam Neely(Boston Bruins)N/A
Calder Memorial Trophy
(Best first-year player)
Martin Brodeur(New Jersey Devils)Jason Arnott(Edmonton Oilers)
Mikael Renberg(Philadelphia Flyers)
Conn Smythe Trophy
(Most valuable player, playoffs)
Brian Leetch(New York Rangers)N/A
Frank J. Selke Trophy
(Best defensive forward)
Sergei Fedorov(Detroit Red Wings)Doug Gilmour(Toronto Maple Leafs)
Brian Skrudland(Florida Panthers)
Hart Memorial Trophy
(Most valuable player, regular season)
Sergei Fedorov(Detroit Red Wings)Dominik Hasek(Buffalo Sabres)
John Vanbiesbrouck(Florida Panthers)
Jack Adams Award
(Best coach)
Jacques Lemaire(New Jersey Devils)Kevin Constantine(San Jose Sharks)
John Muckler(Buffalo Sabres)
James Norris Memorial Trophy
(Best defenceman)
Ray Bourque(Boston Bruins)Al MacInnis(Calgary Flames)
Scott Stevens(New Jersey Devils)
King Clancy Memorial Trophy
(Leadership and humanitarian contribution)
Adam Graves(New York Rangers)N/A
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy
(Sportsmanship and excellence)
Wayne Gretzky(Los Angeles Kings)Adam Oates(Boston Bruins)
Pierre Turgeon(New York Islanders)
Lester B. Pearson Award
(Outstanding player)
Sergei Fedorov(Detroit Red Wings)N/A
Vezina Trophy
(Best goaltender)
Dominik Hasek(Buffalo Sabres)Patrick Roy(Montreal Canadiens)
John Vanbiesbrouck(Florida Panthers)
William M. Jennings Trophy
(Goaltender(s) of team with fewest goals against)
Dominik Hasek andGrant Fuhr(Buffalo Sabres)Martin Brodeur andChris Terreri(New Jersey Devils)

All-Star teams

[edit]
First team  Position  Second team
Dominik Hasek,Buffalo SabresGJohn Vanbiesbrouck,Florida Panthers
Ray Bourque,Boston BruinsDAl MacInnis,Calgary Flames
Scott Stevens,New Jersey DevilsDBrian Leetch,New York Rangers
Sergei Fedorov,Detroit Red WingsCWayne Gretzky,Los Angeles Kings
Pavel Bure,Vancouver CanucksRWCam Neely,Boston Bruins
Brendan Shanahan,St. Louis BluesLWAdam Graves,New York Rangers

Player statistics

[edit]

Scoring leaders

[edit]
PlayerTeamGPGAPts
Wayne GretzkyLos Angeles813892130
Sergei FedorovDetroit825664120
Adam OatesBoston773280112
Doug GilmourToronto832784111
Pavel BureVancouver766047107
Jeremy RoenickChicago844661107
Mark RecchiPhiladelphia844067107
Brendan ShanahanSt. Louis815250102
Dave AndreychukToronto83534699
Jaromir JagrPittsburgh80326799

[9]

Leading goaltenders

[edit]
PlayerTeamGPMINGASOGAASV%
Dominik HasekBuffalo58335810971.95.930
Martin BrodeurNew Jersey47262510532.40.915
Patrick RoyMontreal68386716172.50.918
John VanbiesbrouckFlorida57344014512.53.924
Mike RichterNew York Rangers68371015952.57.910
Darcy WakalukDallas3620008832.64.910
Ed BelfourChicago70399817872.67.906
Daren PuppaTampa Bay63365316542.71.899
Chris TerreriNew Jersey44234010622.72.907
Mark FitzpatrickFlorida158193622.73.914

[11]

Milestones

[edit]

Debuts

[edit]

The following is a list ofplayers of note who played their first NHL game in 1993–94 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games

[edit]

The following is a list ofplayers of note who played their last game in the NHL in 1993–94 (listed with their last team):

Coaches

[edit]

Eastern Conference

[edit]
TeamCoachComments
Boston BruinsBrian Sutter
Buffalo SabresJohn Muckler
Florida PanthersRoger Neilson
Hartford WhalersPierre McGuireElevated to head coach midseason afterPaul Holmgren stepped down.
Montreal CanadiensJacques Demers
New Jersey DevilsJacques Lemaire
New York IslandersAl Arbour
New York RangersMike Keenan
Ottawa SenatorsRick Bowness
Philadelphia FlyersTerry Simpson
Pittsburgh PenguinsEddie Johnston
Quebec NordiquesPierre Page
Tampa Bay LightningTerry Crisp
Washington CapitalsTerry MurrayReplaced late in the season byJim Schoenfeld

Western Conference

[edit]
TeamCoachComments
Mighty Ducks of AnaheimRon Wilson
Calgary FlamesDave King
Chicago BlackhawksDarryl Sutter
Dallas StarsBob Gainey
Detroit Red WingsScotty Bowman
Edmonton OilersTed GreenReplaced early in the season byGlen Sather
Los Angeles KingsBarry Melrose
St. Louis BluesBob Berry
San Jose SharksKevin Constantine
Toronto Maple LeafsPat Burns
Vancouver CanucksPat Quinn
Winnipeg JetsJohn Paddock

Broadcasting

[edit]

Canada

[edit]

This was the sixth season of the league's Canadian national broadcast rights deals withTSN andHockey Night in Canada onCBC. This was the last regular season before Saturday night doubleheaders became permanent onHNIC on CBC. TSN televised selected regular season weeknight games. Coverage of the Stanley Cup playoffs was primarily on CBC, with TSN airing first round all-U.S. series.

United States

[edit]

This was the second season ofESPN's deal for U.S. national broadcast rights,[12] whileNBC televised the All-Star Game for the fifth and final consecutive season.

ESPN's weekly regular season games were generally broadcast on Wednesdays and Fridays. ESPN also had Sunday games between theNFL andbaseball seasons.[13]ESPN2 also began showing up to five games per week, branded asNHL Fire on Ice.[14]

ESPN'sbrokered deal with sister broadcast networkABC expanded to include weekly regional telecasts on the last three Sunday afternoons of the regular season.[15][16] This marked the first time that regular season NHL games were broadcast on American network television since1974–75.[17] ABC then televised playoff games on first three Sundays of the postseason.[18] ESPN and ESPN2 televised selected first and second-round games. ESPN then had the Conference finals and the Stanley Cup Finals.

After the season, the NHL reached a five-year deal withFox, replacing ABC and NBC as the league's U.S. broadcast television partner.[19]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^NBC only televised theAll-Star Game.

References

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^"1993-94 NHL Season Summary | Hockey-Reference.com". Archived fromthe original on September 29, 2013. RetrievedNovember 19, 2013.
  2. ^"1993-94 NHL Goalie Statistics".Hockey-Reference.com.
  3. ^"1974-75 NHL Goalie Statistics".Hockey-Reference.com.
  4. ^abKerr, Grant (April 1, 1993). "NHL formally announces complete realignment package".The Globe and Mail. Canadian Press. p. C8.
  5. ^Dillman, Lisa (April 1, 1993)."NHL Approves Realignment".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedAugust 30, 2023.
  6. ^"Historical Rule Changes".NHL.com. RetrievedOctober 13, 2024.
  7. ^"Golden Knights vs. Jets - Game Recap - February 1, 2018".ESPN.
  8. ^"NHL Hockey Standings".NHL.com. RetrievedAugust 17, 2024.
  9. ^abcdeStandings:NHL Public Relations Department (2008). Dave McCarthy; et al. (eds.).THE NATIONAL HOCKEY LEAGUE Official Guide & Record Book/2009. National Hockey League. p. 154.ISBN 978-1-894801-14-0.
  10. ^"NHL Hockey Standings".NHL.com. RetrievedAugust 17, 2024.
  11. ^"1993-94 NHL Leaders".Hockey-Reference.com.
  12. ^Clark, Cammy (September 3, 1992)."NHL okays ESPN deal".Tampa Bay Times. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2016.
  13. ^Sandomir, Richard (February 22, 2005)."Picture Is Fuzzy for N.H.L. on Networks".The New York Times.
  14. ^Nidetz, Steve (October 1, 1993)."ESPN2 Takes Aim at Young, Restless".Chicago Tribune. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2016.
  15. ^Martzke, Rudy (February 5, 1993). "NHL's new boss ready to clear up confusion".USA Today. p. 3C.
  16. ^Hiestand, Michael (April 28, 1993). "Camera could be newest Derby rider".USA Today. p. 3C.
  17. ^Shea, Jim (May 7, 1993)."Select few watching NHL on ABC".Hartford Courant. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2016.
  18. ^Kiley, Mike (January 21, 1994)."NHL Boss Finishes Eventful 1st Year – Bettman Focuses on CBS Deal".Chicago Tribune. RetrievedMarch 20, 2008.
  19. ^"Fox, ESPN ink deals with NHL".UPI. September 13, 1994.

External links

[edit]
Northeast
Atlantic
Central
Pacific
See also
1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
The 2004–05 season was not played due toa lockout.
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