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1992 United States presidential election in North Carolina

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Main article:1992 United States presidential election
1992 United States presidential election in North Carolina

← 1988
November 3, 1992
1996 →
Turnout68.40%Increase[1]
 
NomineeGeorge H. W. BushBill ClintonRoss Perot
PartyRepublicanDemocraticIndependent
Home stateTexasArkansasTexas
Running mateDan QuayleAl GoreJames Stockdale
Electoral vote1400
Popular vote1,134,6611,114,042357,864
Percentage43.44%42.65%13.70%

County results
Congressional district results

Bush

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%

Clinton

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%


President before election

George H. W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Bill Clinton
Democratic

Elections in North Carolina
U.S./Confederate President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House of Representatives
State executive
Gubernatorial elections
Lieutenant Governor elections
Secretary of State elections
State Treasurer elections
Superintendent of Public Instruction elections
Attorney General elections
Commissioner of Insurance elections
Auditor elections
Council of State elections

The1992 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 3, 1992, and was part of the1992 United States presidential election. Voters chose 14 representatives, or electors to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

North Carolina was very narrowly won by incumbentRepublicanPresidentGeorge H. W. Bush ofTexas over hisDemocratic challenger,GovernorBill Clinton ofArkansas. Bush took 43.44% of the vote to Clinton's 42.65%, a margin of 0.79%. North Carolina was the second-closest state in this election behind neighboringGeorgia.[2] This was also the first time since1956 when North Carolina did not support the winning candidate. It has since gone on to back losing RepublicansBob Dole in1996,Mitt Romney in2012, andDonald Trump in2020.

Billionaire businessmanRoss Perot, running as anIndependent, finished in third, with 13.70% of the vote, a relatively strong showing for athird party candidate, and his second highest showing in theSoutheast, behind onlyFlorida.

Background

[edit]

With the exception ofJimmy Carter's victory in North Carolina in1976, the state had voted for theRepublican presidential nominee in every election since1968.[3] North Carolina held the third-highest number of electoral votes in the south behind Texas and Florida.[4]

General

[edit]

Despite being from the South, Bill Clinton became the first Democrat to win the White House without carrying the state of North Carolina sinceJames K. Polk in1844, and Bush became the first ever Republican to carry the state while losing nationally. As of the2016 presidential election[update], the 1992 election constitutes the last occasion the following counties have supported a Democratic presidential nominee:Alleghany,Brunswick,Greene,Pamlico,Pender,Rockingham,Sampson andYancey.[5] This would also be the last election in which North Carolina would vote to the left of neighboringVirginia. Additionally, with Bush and Clinton each winning 50 of North Carolina's 100 counties, this remains the last time that a Republican presidential nominee has failed to win a majority of the state's counties.

Republican nomineeLauch Faircloth defeated incumbent DemocratTerry Sanford in theconcurrent U.S. Senate election.[6]

Results

[edit]
1992 United States presidential election in North Carolina[7]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanGeorge H. W. Bush (incumbent)1,134,66143.44%14
DemocraticBill Clinton1,114,04242.65%0
IndependentRoss Perot357,86413.70%0
LibertarianAndre Marrou5,1710.20%0
New Alliance PartyLenora Fulani(write-in)590.00%0
Natural LawDr. John Hagelin(write-in)410.00%0
Socialist Workers PartyJames Warren(write-in)120.00%0
Totals2,611,850100.0%14
Voter turnout54.52%

Results by county

[edit]
County[8]George H.W. Bush
Republican
Bill Clinton
Democratic
Ross Perot
Independent
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
#%#%#%#%#%
Alamance20,63748.33%15,52136.35%6,44415.09%990.23%5,11611.98%42,701
Alexander6,76449.64%4,84935.59%2,00214.69%110.08%1,91514.05%13,626
Alleghany1,85339.18%2,27148.01%60012.68%60.13%-418-8.83%4,730
Anson2,33427.33%5,26961.71%92110.79%150.18%-2,935-34.38%8,539
Ashe5,20046.97%4,62441.77%1,22011.02%260.23%5765.20%11,070
Avery3,89557.39%1,75525.86%1,12316.55%140.21%2,14031.53%6,787
Beaufort7,33745.91%6,44540.33%2,17413.60%240.15%8925.58%15,980
Bertie1,75626.04%4,38264.99%6008.90%50.07%-2,626-38.95%6,743
Bladen3,21431.58%5,70056.01%1,24812.26%150.15%-2,486-24.43%10,177
Brunswick8,83339.43%10,17745.43%3,34914.95%410.18%-1,344-6.00%22,400
Buncombe30,89240.92%32,95543.65%11,48115.21%1640.22%-2,063-2.73%75,492
Burke13,39744.48%12,56541.71%4,12413.69%360.12%8322.77%30,122
Cabarrus21,28151.75%13,51332.86%6,25115.20%780.19%7,76818.89%41,123
Caldwell12,54349.04%9,03335.32%3,96515.50%350.14%3,51013.72%25,576
Camden1,03938.84%1,15343.10%47917.91%40.15%-114-4.26%2,675
Carteret10,33447.36%8,02836.79%3,40115.59%560.26%2,30610.57%21,819
Caswell2,79333.40%4,72556.50%8279.89%180.22%-1,932-23.10%8,363
Catawba25,46651.54%16,33433.06%7,52315.23%860.17%9,13218.48%49,409
Chatham6,56835.36%9,52051.25%2,42513.05%640.34%-2,952-15.89%18,577
Cherokee4,02145.91%3,68642.09%1,04011.87%110.13%3353.82%8,758
Chowan1,66136.86%2,13647.40%70015.53%90.20%-475-10.54%4,506
Clay1,89047.73%1,60040.40%46511.74%50.13%2907.33%3,960
Cleveland13,65044.72%13,03742.71%3,78412.40%510.17%6132.01%30,522
Columbus5,46228.88%11,46960.63%1,96310.38%220.12%-6,007-31.75%18,916
Craven11,57545.77%9,99839.54%3,67914.55%350.14%1,5776.23%25,287
Cumberland27,13942.10%30,29146.98%6,79210.54%2480.38%-3,152-4.88%64,470
Currituck2,18841.31%1,93536.53%1,16321.96%110.21%2534.78%5,297
Dare4,35740.73%3,92536.70%2,38822.33%260.24%4324.03%10,696
Davidson24,86950.01%16,46233.11%8,32416.74%700.14%8,40716.90%49,725
Davie6,79654.86%3,67529.67%1,90315.36%130.10%3,12125.19%12,387
Duplin5,28638.45%6,81649.58%1,63611.90%90.07%-1,530-11.13%13,747
Durham27,58133.36%47,33157.24%8,5049.08%2680.32%-19,750-23.88%82,684
Edgecombe6,27531.92%11,17456.84%2,17511.06%330.17%-4,899-24.92%19,657
Forsyth52,78745.40%49,00642.15%14,26212.27%2190.19%3,7813.25%116,274
Franklin4,66935.20%6,51749.13%2,06215.54%180.14%-1,848-13.93%13,266
Gaston34,71456.51%19,12131.12%7,49012.19%1100.18%15,59325.39%61,435
Gates1,15830.20%2,20657.54%46612.15%40.10%-1,048-27.34%3,834
Graham1,91949.51%1,55140.02%40310.40%30.08%3689.49%3,876
Granville4,53837.42%6,17850.94%1,32110.89%910.75%-1,640-13.52%12,128
Greene2,18038.03%2,76848.29%78013.61%40.07%-588-10.26%5,732
Guilford60,14041.08%66,31945.30%19,60113.39%3390.23%-6,179-4.22%146,399
Halifax5,76932.40%9,96055.94%2,04711.50%280.16%-4,191-23.54%17,804
Harnett9,75146.58%8,47340.48%2,68412.82%240.11%1,2786.10%20,932
Haywood7,29234.71%10,38549.43%3,30315.72%290.14%-3,093-14.72%21,009
Henderson17,01051.43%10,74732.50%5,26015.90%550.17%6,26318.93%33,072
Hertford2,20828.78%4,60960.08%84611.03%90.12%-2,401-31.30%7,672
Hoke1,71127.00%3,73058.86%88714.00%90.14%-2,019-31.86%6,337
Hyde74032.34%1,20652.71%34014.86%20.09%-466-20.37%2,288
Iredell19,41149.80%13,26334.03%6,20415.92%1020.26%6,14815.77%38,980
Jackson4,27536.99%5,75349.78%1,51613.12%140.12%-1,478-12.79%11,558
Johnston15,41848.67%11,28435.62%4,93915.59%380.12%4,13413.05%31,679
Jones1,43837.39%1,96251.01%44411.54%20.05%-524-13.62%3,846
Lee6,65845.42%5,85239.92%2,12514.50%240.16%8065.50%14,659
Lenoir8,93245.02%8,79344.32%2,10710.62%100.05%1390.70%19,842
Lincoln11,01849.29%8,15036.46%3,14214.06%450.20%2,86812.83%22,355
Macon4,79742.53%4,62441.00%1,82916.22%290.26%1731.53%11,279
Madison3,12139.07%3,98049.82%85710.73%310.39%-859-10.75%7,989
Martin2,95836.90%4,06950.76%98112.24%80.10%-1,111-13.86%8,016
McDowell6,09045.81%5,30939.93%1,88114.15%150.11%7815.88%13,295
Mecklenburg99,49643.57%97,06542.50%31,28313.70%5310.23%2,4311.07%228,375
Mitchell4,40562.79%1,72724.62%87712.50%60.09%2,67838.17%7,015
Montgomery3,54338.67%4,42248.27%1,18512.94%110.12%-879-9.60%9,161
Moore12,44846.81%9,64936.29%4,44816.73%460.17%2,79910.52%26,591
Nash14,44648.34%10,80936.17%4,54415.20%870.29%3,63712.17%29,886
New Hanover24,33846.67%20,29138.91%7,40114.19%1240.24%4,0477.76%52,154
Northampton1,84523.16%5,19565.21%91611.50%110.14%-3,350-42.05%7,967
Onslow11,84248.70%8,04533.08%4,38718.04%440.18%3,79715.62%24,318
Orange13,00927.50%28,59560.45%5,53511.70%1610.34%-15,586-32.95%47,300
Pamlico1,92938.77%2,22944.80%80916.26%80.16%-300-6.03%4,975
Pasquotank3,41935.69%4,70949.15%1,43414.97%190.20%-1,290-13.46%9,581
Pender4,85739.07%5,82546.86%1,72513.88%230.19%-968-7.79%12,430
Perquimans1,42936.85%1,81846.88%62416.09%70.18%-389-10.03%3,878
Person4,46043.60%4,32342.26%1,43113.99%160.16%1371.34%10,230
Pitt16,60941.63%17,95945.02%5,26213.19%650.16%-1,350-3.39%39,895
Polk3,44845.77%2,93939.02%1,13415.05%120.16%5096.75%7,533
Randolph20,69753.20%11,27428.98%6,87017.66%610.16%9,42324.22%38,902
Richmond4,35628.01%9,16358.91%2,01512.96%190.12%-4,807-30.90%15,553
Robeson7,77725.52%19,37863.59%3,27710.75%420.14%-11,601-38.07%30,474
Rockingham12,67840.54%13,88044.39%4,67114.94%400.13%-1,202-3.85%31,269
Rowan21,29749.84%14,30833.48%7,05316.51%740.17%6,98916.36%42,732
Rutherford9,74847.95%7,85538.64%2,69513.26%310.15%1,8939.31%20,329
Sampson8,00743.12%8,69846.84%1,8529.97%110.06%-691-3.72%18,568
Scotland2,98031.84%5,17555.29%1,19612.78%90.10%-2,195-23.45%9,360
Stanly11,03050.91%7,73535.70%2,85513.18%440.20%3,29515.21%21,664
Stokes7,97947.90%6,46338.80%2,18313.11%320.19%1,5169.10%16,657
Surry10,86646.33%9,39240.05%3,16413.49%310.13%1,4746.28%23,453
Swain1,64037.88%2,11748.89%56813.12%50.12%-477-11.01%4,330
Transylvania5,98445.55%5,12038.97%2,00615.27%270.21%8646.58%13,137
Tyrrell55333.03%92855.44%18911.29%40.24%-375-22.41%1,674
Union16,54251.71%10,78933.72%4,60114.38%600.19%5,75317.99%31,992
Vance4,74737.09%6,59851.55%1,44411.28%110.09%-1,851-14.46%12,800
Wake86,79841.84%88,97942.89%31,14015.01%5500.27%-2,181-1.05%207,467
Warren1,76724.80%4,65665.35%6939.73%90.13%-2,889-40.55%7,125
Washington1,78033.89%2,90255.24%56310.72%80.15%-1,122-21.35%5,253
Watauga7,89941.09%8,26242.98%3,00715.64%570.30%-363-1.89%19,225
Wayne14,39752.29%10,30737.44%2,79810.16%300.11%4,09014.85%27,532
Wilkes12,54752.57%7,99133.48%3,30713.86%230.10%4,55619.09%23,868
Wilson10,17644.36%10,10544.06%2,63011.47%260.11%710.30%22,937
Yadkin7,31156.34%3,91330.15%1,72513.29%280.22%3,39826.19%12,977
Yancey3,99443.38%4,28546.54%9179.96%120.13%-291-3.16%9,208
Totals1,134,66143.44%1,114,04242.65%357,86413.70%5,2830.20%20,6190.79%2,611,850

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

Voter demographics

[edit]
The 1992 presidential vote by demographic subgroup
Demographic subgroupClintonBushPerot% of
total vote
Total vote434414100
Party
Republican784937
Independent38362618
Democratic73151345
Ideology
Liberals72131515
Moderates49351647
Conservatives20691038
Gender
Men39471450
Women46411350
Race
White34501583
Black915317
Education
High school graduate41451334
Some college42441427
College39461525
Postgraduate work54331214
Age
18–29 years old41431522
30–44 years old43421533
45–59 years old40471325
60 and older4943916
Income
Under $30,00051351442
$30,000–50,00035521328
Over $50,00036491529
Church attendance
Attend weekly39501151
Attend less often47381749

Source: Vote Research and Survey (1,563 surveyed)[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Voter Turnout".North Carolina State Board of Elections.
  2. ^"1992 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  3. ^Moreland, Steed & Baker 1991, p. 185-186.
  4. ^Steed, Moreland & Baker 1994, p. 140.
  5. ^Sullivan, Robert David (June 29, 2016)."How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century".The National Catholic Review (America Magazine ed.).
  6. ^Steed, Moreland & Baker 1994, p. 151-152.
  7. ^"1992 Presidential General Election Data Graphs — North Carolina by County". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  8. ^"NC US President Race, November 03, 1992". Our Campaigns.
  9. ^Steed, Moreland & Baker 1994, pp. 147, 149.

Works cited

[edit]
State and district results of the1992 U.S. presidential election
Electoral map, 1992 election
President
U.S. Senate
U.S.
House
Governors
State
legislatures
Mayors
States
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