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1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia

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1992 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia

← 1990November 3, 1992 (1992-11-03)1994 →

All 11 Georgia seats to theUnited States House of Representatives
 Majority partyMinority party
 
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Last election91
Seats won74
Seat changeDecrease 2Increase 3

District results
County results

Democratic

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%

Republican

  50–60%
  60–70%

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The1992 House elections inGeorgia occurred on November 3, 1992 to elect the members of theState of Georgia's delegation to theUnited States House of Representatives. Georgia had eleven seats in the House, apportioned according to the1990 United States census.

These elections were held concurrently with theUnited States Senate elections of 1992 (including one election in Georgia), theUnited States House elections in other states, and various state and local elections.

Prior to the elections, Georgia's House delegation consisted of nine Democrats and one Republican. As a result of the 1990 United States census, Georgia picked up an additional seat for the1992 U.S. House elections. Two new districts were made, one based inGwinnett County and another that stretched fromAtlanta toSavannah (the predecessors of the modern seventh and fourth districts respectively). In additionDoug Barnard, Jr. andBen L. Jones were drawn into the same district.

The Democratic-controlledGeorgia General Assembly under the leadership of fiercely partisan Speaker of the HouseTom Murphy specifically targeted Gingrich, heavily altering the district that Gingrich represented.[1]Gerrymandering split Gingrich's territory among three neighboring districts. Much of the southern portion of Gingrich's district, including his home inCarrollton, was drawn into theColumbus-based 3rd District, represented by five-term DemocratRichard Ray.[1] At the same time, the Assembly created a new, heavily Republican 6th District inFulton andCobb counties in the wealthy northern suburbs of Atlanta—-an area that Gingrich had never represented.

However, Democrats attempt at defeating Gingrich ultimately backfired. Gingrich sold his home in Carrollton and moved toMarietta in the new 6th. He subsequently won a heated primary over state Representative Herman Clark[2] and remained in the House of Representatives until 1999. The changes made to Ray's district, which became considerably more urban andRepublican than his old territory, contributed to his defeat in the fall to state senatorMac Collins. As of 2020, this is the last election in which Democrats won a majority of congressional districts in Georgia.This is also the last time they won the house popular vote.

Overview

[edit]
United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia, 1992[3]
PartyVotesPercentageSeats beforeSeats after+/–
Democratic1,214,79254.8797-2
Republican999,18245.1314+3
Others00.0%00
Valid votes--%
Invalid or blank votes--%
Totals2,213,974100.00%1011+1
Voter turnout

Results

[edit]
DistrictIncumbentPartyFirst electedResultCandidates
Georgia 1Robert Lindsay ThomasDemocratic1982Retired
Republican gain
Jack Kingston (R) 57.8%
Barbara Christmas (D) 42.2%
Georgia 2Charles Floyd HatcherDemocratic1980Lost renomination
Democratic hold
Sanford Bishop (D) 63.7%
John Clayton (R) 36.3%
Georgia 3Richard RayDemocratic1982Lost re-election
Republican gain
Mac Collins (R) 54.8%
Richard Ray (D) 45.2%
Georgia 4None (district created)New seat
Republican gain
John Linder (R) 50.5%
Cathy Steinberg (D) 49.5%
Georgia 5John LewisDemocratic1986Re-electedJohn Lewis (D) 72.1%
Paul Stabler (R) 27.9%
Georgia 6Newt GingrichRepublican1978Re-electedNewt Gingrich (R) 57.7%
Tony Center (D) 42.3%
Georgia 7George DardenDemocratic1983Re-electedGeorge Darden (D) 57.3%
Al Beverly (R) 42.7%
Georgia 8J. Roy RowlandDemocratic1982Re-electedJ. Roy Rowland (D) 55.7%
Bob Cunningham (R) 44.3%
Georgia 9Ed JenkinsDemocratic1976Retired
Democratic hold
Nathan Deal (D) 59.2%
Daniel Becker (R) 40.8%
Georgia 10Doug Barnard, Jr.Democratic1976Retired
Democratic loss
Ben L. JonesDemocratic1988
Redistricted from the 4th district
Lost renomination
Democratic hold
Don Johnson (D) 53.8%
Ralph Hudgens (R) 46.2%
Georgia 11None (district created)New seat
Democratic gain
Cynthia McKinney (D) 73.1%
Woodrow Lovett (R) 26.9%

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abGoodman, Brenda (December 20, 2007)."Tom B. Murphy, a Longtime Power in Georgia, Dies at 83".The New York Times.
  2. ^"Gingrich Is Declared Winner After Recount in a Primary".The New York Times. July 29, 1992.
  3. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on March 30, 2016. RetrievedAugust 11, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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