Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

1991 NFL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1991 National Football League season

1991 NFL season
Regular season
DurationSeptember 1 – December 23, 1991
Playoffs
Start dateDecember 28, 1991
AFC ChampionsBuffalo Bills
NFC ChampionsWashington Redskins
Super Bowl XXVI
DateJanuary 26, 1992
SiteMetrodome,Minneapolis, Minnesota
ChampionsWashington Redskins
Pro Bowl
DateFebruary 2, 1992
SiteAloha Stadium
1991 NFL season is located in the United States
Colts
Colts
Patriots
Patriots
Bills
Bills
Dolphins
Dolphins
Jets
Jets
Bengals
Bengals
Browns
Browns
Oilers
Oilers
Steelers
Steelers
Broncos
Broncos
Chiefs
Chiefs
Raiders
Raiders
Chargers
Chargers
Seahawks
Seahawks
AFC teams: West, Central, East
1991 NFL season is located in the United States
Cowboys
Cowboys
Giants
Giants
Eagles
Eagles
Cardinals
Cardinals
Redskins
Redskins
Bears
Bears
Lions
Lions
Packers
Packers
Vikings
Vikings
Buccaneers
Buccaneers
Falcons
Falcons
Rams
Rams
Saints
Saints
49ers
49ers
NFC teams: West, Central, East

The1991 NFL season was the 72ndregular season of theNational Football League (NFL). It was the final season for coachChuck Noll. The season ended withSuper Bowl XXVI when theWashington Redskins defeated theBuffalo Bills, 37–24, at theMetrodome in Minnesota. This was the second of four consecutive Super Bowl losses for Buffalo.

Player movement

[edit]

Transactions

[edit]

Trades

[edit]
  • July 22: The Atlanta Falcons traded Defensive TackleTony Casillas to the Dallas Cowboys.[5]
  • August 14: The Los Angeles Raiders tradedVencie Glenn to the New Orleans Saints[6]
  • August 19: The New Orleans Saints tradedRobert Massey to the Phoenix Cardinals[6]
  • August 21: The New Orleans Saints traded wide receiverBrett Perriman to the Detroit Lions[6]
  • August 27: The Green Bay Packers traded kickerBrad Daluiso to the Atlanta Falcons[6]
  • August 27: The Los Angeles Raiders traded quarterbackSteve Beuerlein to the Dallas Cowboys[6]
  • August 28: The Chargers traded quarterbackBilly Joe Tolliver to the Atlanta Falcons[6]
  • September 11: The Seattle Seahawks traded kickerNorm Johnson to the Atlanta Falcons.

Retirements

[edit]
  • Four-time Super Bowl championMike Webster announced his retirement on March 11, 1991, after a 17-year career with a total of 245 games played at center.[7]

Draft

[edit]
Main article:1991 NFL draft

The1991 NFL draft was held from April 21 to 22, 1991, atNew York City'sMarriott Marquis. With the first pick, theDallas Cowboys selected defensive tackleRussell Maryland from theUniversity of Miami.

Officiating changes

[edit]

Art McNally resigned as the league's Director of Officiating during the offseason. He had held the position since 1968.[8] Longtime NFL refereeJerry Seeman, who worked the previous season'sSuper Bowl XXV, was named as McNally's replacement.[9]

Jim Tunney retired after 31 years as an NFL official. He remains the only referee to have worked consecutive Super Bowls (XI, andXII).

Gene Barth died on October 11, 1991.[10] For the remainder of the 1991 season, NFL officials wore a black armband on their left sleeve with the white number 14 to honor him.

Bernie Kukar,Larry Nemmers (the side judge forSuper Bowl XXV), and Stan Kemp were promoted to referee to replace Barth, Seeman, and Tunney.

Major rule changes

[edit]
Source:Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (ISBN 0-06-270174-6). pp 1583–1592.
  • The definition of a drop kick, field goal, and punt is modified: all three can only be attempted from behind the line of scrimmage.
  • If a foul by a player causes an injury to an opponent, a team time out will not be charged to the penalized team anytime during the game instead of only during the last two minutes of a half/overtime.
  • The game clock will not start until the next snap following any change of possession, even if the player went out of bounds.
  • Officials will immediately blow the play dead when a defensive player is offsides before the snap and clearly rushes beyond the offensive line in such a way that he becomes an unabated threat to the quarterback.
  • A touchback will be ruled when a player fumbles the ball in the field of play and it goes out of bounds in the opponent's end zone.
  • A touchback, not a safety, will also be ruled when a player fumbles the ball in his own end zone and the opponent is the one that knocks the fumble out of bounds in the end zone.
  • An offensive player cannot deliberately bat a backward pass forward.

1991 deaths

[edit]

Members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame

[edit]

Preseason

[edit]

American Bowl

[edit]

A series ofNational Football Leaguepre-season exhibition games that were held at sites outside the United States, a total of three games were contested.

DateWinning teamScoreLosing teamScoreStadiumCity
July 28, 1991Buffalo Bills17Philadelphia Eagles13Wembley StadiumUnited Kingdom London
August 3, 1991San Francisco 49ers21Chicago Bears7OlympiastadionGermany Berlin
August 4, 1991Miami Dolphins19Los Angeles Raiders17Tokyo DomeJapan Tokyo

Regular season

[edit]

Scheduling formula

[edit]

    Inter-conference
AFC East vsNFC Central
AFC Central vsNFC East
AFC West vsNFC West

Highlights of the 1991 season included:

  • Thanksgiving: Two games were played on Thursday, November 28, featuring Chicago atDetroit and Pittsburgh atDallas, with Detroit and Dallas winning.

Final standings

[edit]
AFC East
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
(1)Buffalo Bills1330.8137–110–2458318L1
(6)New York Jets880.5004–46–6314293W1
Miami Dolphins880.5004–45–7343349L2
New England Patriots6100.3754–45–9211305L1
Indianapolis Colts1150.0631–71–11143381L6
AFC Central
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
(3)Houston Oilers1150.6885–110–2386251L1
Pittsburgh Steelers790.4384–27–5292344W2
Cleveland Browns6100.3752–46–6293298L3
Cincinnati Bengals3130.1881–52–10263435W1
AFC West
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
(2)Denver Broncos1240.7505–310–4304235W4
(4)Kansas City Chiefs1060.6256–28–4322252W1
(5)Los Angeles Raiders970.5635–37–5298297L3
Seattle Seahawks790.4382–66–6276261W1
San Diego Chargers4120.2502–63–9274342L1
NFC East
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
(1)Washington Redskins1420.8756–210–2485224L1
(5)Dallas Cowboys1150.6885–38–4342310W5
Philadelphia Eagles1060.6255–36–6285244W1
New York Giants880.5003–55–7281297W1
Phoenix Cardinals4120.2501–73–11196344L8
NFC Central
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
(2)Detroit Lions1240.7506–28–4339295W6
(4)Chicago Bears1150.6887–19–3299269L1
Minnesota Vikings880.5003–58–6301306L1
Green Bay Packers4120.2503–53–9273313W1
Tampa Bay Buccaneers3130.1881–72–10199365W1
NFC West
WLTPCTDIVCONFPFPASTK
(3)New Orleans Saints1150.6884–28–4341211W2
(6)Atlanta Falcons1060.6255–17–5361338L1
San Francisco 49ers1060.6253–37–5393239W6
Los Angeles Rams3130.1880–62–10234390L10

Tiebreakers

[edit]
  • N.Y. Jets finished ahead of Miami in the AFC East based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).
  • Chicago was the first NFC Wild Card based on better conference record than Dallas (9–3 to Cowboys' 8–4).
  • Atlanta finished ahead of San Francisco in the NFC West based on head-to-head sweep (2–0), and was the third NFC Wild Card ahead of Philadelphia based on better conference record (7–5 to Eagles' 6–6).

Playoffs

[edit]
Main article:1991–92 NFL playoffs
Dec 29 –Soldier FieldJan 5 –Pontiac Silverdome
5Dallas17
5Dallas6
4Chicago13Jan 12 – RFK Stadium
2Detroit38
NFC
Dec 28 –Louisiana Superdome2Detroit10
Jan 4 –RFK Stadium
1Washington41
6Atlanta27NFC Championship
6Atlanta7
3New Orleans20Jan 26 –Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome
1Washington24
Wild Card playoffs
Divisional playoffs
Dec 29 –AstrodomeN1Washington37
Jan 4 –Mile High Stadium
A1Buffalo24
6NY Jets10Super Bowl XXVI
3Houston24
3Houston17Jan 12 – Rich Stadium
2Denver26
AFC
Dec 28 –Arrowhead Stadium2Denver7
Jan 5 –Rich Stadium
1Buffalo10
5LA Raiders6AFC Championship
4Kansas City14
4Kansas City10
1Buffalo37
This box:

Records, milestones, and notable statistics

[edit]
Week 8
  • October 21: James Lofton became the oldest player to record 200 yards receiving as well as 200 yards from scrimmage in a game (35 years, 108 days), as the Buffalo Bills defeated the Cincinnati Bengals by a 35–16 final.

Awards

[edit]
Most Valuable PlayerThurman Thomas,running back, Buffalo
Coach of the YearWayne Fontes, Detroit
Offensive Player of the YearThurman Thomas,running back, Buffalo
Defensive Player of the YearPat Swilling,linebacker, New Orleans
Offensive Rookie of the YearLeonard Russell,running back, New England
Defensive Rookie of the YearMike Croel,linebacker, Denver
NFL Comeback Player of the YearJim McMahon,quarterback, Philadelphia
NFL Man of the YearAnthony Muñoz,offensive tackle, Cincinnati
Super Bowl Most Valuable PlayerMark Rypien,quarterback, Washington

Coaching changes

[edit]

Offseason

[edit]

In-season

[edit]

Uniform changes

[edit]
  • The NFL shield was added to the yoke of the jerseys and the left thigh of the pants. The NFL shield was also added to the right breast of the officiating uniforms.
  • TheNew England Patriots switched from white face masks to red.
  • The Washington Redskins switched from big block numbers to skinnier font size numbers.
  • TheSan Francisco 49ers removed the white stripes on its red socks, making them solid red.
    • Just before the start of training camp, ownerEddie DeBartolo unveiled a new helmet logo with "49ers" in a modern font, replacing the interlocking "SF" which had been on the team's helmets since 1962. After severe fan backlash, DeBartolo reversed course two days later.

Television

[edit]

This was the second year under the league's four-year broadcast contracts withABC,CBS,NBC,TNT, andESPN. ABC, CBS, and NBC continued to televiseMonday Night Football, the NFC package, the AFC package, respectively. Sunday night games aired on TNT during the first half of the season, and ESPN during the second half of the season.[11]

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Raiders sign Lott on Plan B".THE BALTIMORE SUN. RetrievedNovember 30, 2020.
  2. ^"ROGER CRAIG SIGNS WITH RAIDERS".CHICAGO TRIBUNE. RetrievedNovember 30, 2020.
  3. ^"1991 NFL Transactions. Signings - August".National Football League. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  4. ^abcde"1991 NFL Transactions. Trades - September".National Football League. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  5. ^"1991 NFL Transactions. Trades - July".National Football League. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  6. ^abcdef"1991 NFL Transactions. Trades - August".National Football League. RetrievedDecember 3, 2020.
  7. ^"Sports People: Pro Football; Webster Retires".The New York Times. March 12, 1991. RetrievedNovember 30, 2020.
  8. ^"Forty years later, NFL official denies 'Immaculate Reception' conspiracy".USA TODAY. RetrievedSeptember 1, 2018.
  9. ^"Former NFL referee, league supervisor of officials Jerry Seeman dies at age 77". StarTribune.com. Associated Press. November 25, 2013. Archived fromthe original on November 29, 2013.
  10. ^"Gene F. Barth Dies; Was NFL Official For 20 Years", St. Louis Post-Dispatch, October 13, 1991, Edition: L5, Page: 14F
  11. ^Brulia, Tim."A CHRONOLOGY OF PRO FOOTBALL ON TELEVISION: Part 4"(PDF).Pro Football Researchers.
Early era
(1920–1969)
AAFC seasons (1946–1949)
AFL seasons (1960–1969)
Modern era
(1970–present)
Italics indicate future seasons
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1991_NFL_season&oldid=1320287220"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp