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1985 Wuqia earthquake

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Earthquake in Xinjiang, China
For the earthquake in Yunnan four months earlier which had a similar name, see1985 Luquan earthquake.
1985 Wuqia earthquake
1985 Wuqia earthquake is located in Southern Xinjiang
1985 Wuqia earthquake
UTC time1985-08-23 12:42:01
ISC event518737
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local date23 August 1985 (1985-08-23)
Local time20:42:01
MagnitudeMs 7.4
Depth6.8 km (4.2 mi)
Epicenter39°24′47″N75°13′26″E / 39.413°N 75.224°E /39.413; 75.224
Areas affectedChina
Max. intensityMMI VII (Very strong)
Casualties71 dead, 162 injured

The1985 Wuqia earthquake occurred on August 23, 1985, at 20:42 local time (12:42 UTC) near the border ofWuqia County andShufu County,Xinjiang, China. It had a magnitude ofMs 7.4 and caused 71 deaths, 162 injuries, and left 15,000 homeless, as well as destroying 85% of buildings and highways.[1] The source of this earthquake is the Kazkeaerte Fault (卡兹克阿尔特断裂). The earthquake could be felt throughout much of theFergana Basin,USSR, as well as inPakistan.[2][1]

The slipping of the earth during this earthquake caused adeformation zone along theKezilesu River valley stretching 15 kilometres (9+13 miles) long and800 metres (12 mile) wide. The zone is made up of smaller faults, fissures, and pressure ridges.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abSignificant Earthquakes of the World,United States Geological Survey, archived fromthe original on 2012-10-14
  2. ^Wang, Xiaorong. "1985 Xinjiang Autonomous Region Wuqia Earthquake."National Earthquake Science. China Earthquakes Network Center, n.d. Web
  3. ^Feng, Xian-yue (2008). "Deformation Zone of the Wuqia Earthquake in 1985".Seismology and Geology.

External links

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indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year
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