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1984 United States presidential election in Missouri

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Main article:1984 United States presidential election
1984 United States presidential election in Missouri

← 1980
November 6, 1984
1988 →
 
NomineeRonald ReaganWalter Mondale
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Home stateCaliforniaMinnesota
Running mateGeorge H. W. BushGeraldine Ferraro
Electoral vote110
Popular vote1,274,188848,583
Percentage60.02%39.98%

County Results

Reagan

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%

Mondale

  50–60%
  60–70%


President before election

Ronald Reagan
Republican

Elected President

Ronald Reagan
Republican

Elections in Missouri
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The1984 United States presidential election in Missouri took place on November 6, 1984. All 50 states andthe District of Columbia, were part of the1984 United States presidential election. Voters chose 11 electors to theElectoral College, which selected thepresident andvice president of the United States.

Missouri was won by incumbent United StatesPresidentRonald Reagan ofCalifornia, who was running against formerVice PresidentWalter Mondale ofMinnesota. Reagan ran for a second time with Vice-presidentGeorge H. W. Bush ofTexas, and Mondale ran withRepresentativeGeraldine Ferraro ofNew York, the first major female candidate for the vice presidency.

The presidential election of 1984 was a perfectly partisan election in Missouri, with 100% of the electorate voting for either the Democratic or the Republican nominee, as only those two appeared on the ballot.[1] Accordingly, every county gave either Mondale or Reagan an outright majority: five (including the county-equivalent of the city ofSt Louis) gave Mondale a majority; the rest gave Reagan one. Reagan's strongest performance was inGasconade County, which gave him 80.54% of its ballots; Mondale's was in the city of St Louis, which gave him 64.80%. Missouri weighed in for this election as 2 percentage points moreRepublican than the national average. Reagan won the state in a landslide, amassing over 60% of the vote, slightly more than his national vote share. Republicans would not win the state again by double digits until 2016.

Reagan performed particularly strongly in its largest county or county-equivalent, suburbanSt Louis County (which does not include the city of St Louis), where he got 64% of the vote. He also got over 2/3 of the vote in the Show-Me State's fourth-largest county, historically RepublicanGreene County (home ofSpringfield). Mondale scored a strong win in the city of St Louis, where he got 64.8%, and eked out a narrow victory inJackson County, home ofKansas City. However, he could not match Reagan in rural and small-town Missouri; aside from Jackson County and the city of St Louis, Mondale had only three other wins in Missouri's counties and county-equivalents, with his only convincing win being in the historically secessionist and highly unionizedLead Belt county ofReynolds County (he also narrowly wonOregon andMississippi Counties). Reagan became the first Republican nominee to sweep Missouri's'Little Dixie' region, as he became the first Republican ever to carryMonroe County. This feat was repeated byGeorge W. Bush in2004 (and, excludingBoone County, home to theUniversity of Missouri, by every subsequent Republican nominee as of2024).

Results

[edit]
1984 United States presidential election in Missouri
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanRonald Reagan (incumbent)1,274,18860.02%11
DemocraticWalter Mondale848,58339.98%0
Totals2,122,771100.0%11

Results by county

[edit]
CountyRonald Reagan
Republican
Walter Mondale
Democratic
MarginTotal[2]
#%#%#%
Adair6,43067.34%3,11932.66%3,31134.68%9,549
Andrew4,25263.38%2,45736.62%1,79526.76%6,709
Atchison2,27765.13%1,21934.87%1,05830.26%3,496
Audrain7,26160.90%4,66239.10%2,59921.80%11,923
Barry7,68368.81%3,48331.19%4,20037.62%11,166
Barton3,99674.78%1,34825.22%2,64849.56%5,344
Bates4,22359.38%2,88940.62%1,33418.76%7,112
Benton3,80562.83%2,25137.17%1,55425.66%6,056
Bollinger2,77859.09%1,92340.91%85518.18%4,701
Boone26,60057.87%19,36442.13%7,23615.74%45,964
Buchanan19,73556.22%15,36943.78%4,36612.44%35,104
Butler8,71264.96%4,69935.04%4,01329.92%13,411
Caldwell2,67865.96%1,38234.04%1,29631.92%4,060
Callaway8,26265.63%4,32734.37%3,93531.26%12,589
Camden8,05772.29%3,08827.71%4,96944.58%11,145
Cape Girardeau17,40470.32%7,34629.68%10,05840.64%24,750
Carroll3,49563.84%1,98036.16%1,51527.68%5,475
Carter1,40260.48%91639.52%48620.96%2,318
Cass14,45665.79%7,51734.21%6,93931.58%21,973
Cedar3,53971.08%1,44028.92%2,09942.16%4,979
Chariton2,74455.01%2,24444.99%50010.02%4,988
Christian7,63470.31%3,22329.69%4,41140.62%10,857
Clark2,06855.97%1,62744.03%44111.94%3,695
Clay36,52961.79%22,58638.21%13,94323.58%59,115
Clinton4,22660.34%2,77839.66%1,44820.68%7,004
Cole20,36675.24%6,70224.76%13,66450.48%27,068
Cooper4,60367.47%2,21932.53%2,38434.94%6,822
Crawford4,71664.37%2,61035.63%2,10628.74%7,326
Dade2,60070.27%1,10029.73%1,50040.54%3,700
Dallas3,57765.29%1,90234.71%1,67530.58%5,479
Daviess2,41461.27%1,52638.73%88822.54%3,940
DeKalb2,18859.91%1,46440.09%72419.82%3,652
Dent3,49057.84%2,54442.16%94615.68%6,034
Douglas3,66270.45%1,53629.55%2,12640.90%5,198
Dunklin6,09255.09%4,96744.91%1,12510.18%11,059
Franklin18,66969.18%8,31930.82%10,35038.36%26,988
Gasconade4,67880.54%1,13019.46%3,54861.08%5,808
Gentry2,04756.13%1,60043.87%44712.26%3,647
Greene57,25067.18%27,96532.82%29,28534.36%85,215
Grundy3,15662.91%1,86137.09%1,29525.82%5,017
Harrison2,84463.30%1,64936.70%1,19526.60%4,493
Henry5,41959.16%3,74140.84%1,67818.32%9,160
Hickory2,19064.37%1,21235.63%97828.74%3,402
Holt2,08767.04%1,02632.96%1,06134.08%3,113
Howard2,36053.96%2,01446.04%3467.92%4,374
Howell8,20468.53%3,76731.47%4,43737.06%11,971
Iron2,31653.38%2,02346.62%2936.76%4,339
Jackson132,27149.48%135,06750.52%-2,796-1.04%267,338
Jasper23,06671.36%9,25928.64%13,80742.72%32,325
Jefferson34,52563.29%20,02636.71%14,49926.58%54,551
Johnson8,41366.50%4,23833.50%4,17533.00%12,651
Knox1,51357.97%1,09742.03%41615.94%2,610
Laclede6,40670.62%2,66529.38%3,74141.24%9,071
Lafayette8,58163.90%4,84836.10%3,73327.80%13,429
Lawrence8,37069.23%3,72030.77%4,65038.46%12,090
Lewis2,43855.22%1,97744.78%46110.44%4,415
Lincoln6,13765.10%3,29034.90%2,84730.20%9,427
Linn3,82255.12%3,11244.88%71010.24%6,934
Livingston4,09060.24%2,69939.76%1,39120.48%6,789
Macon4,54259.93%3,03740.07%1,50519.86%7,579
Madison2,80860.13%1,86239.87%94620.26%4,670
Maries2,26762.02%1,38837.98%87924.04%3,655
Marion6,83159.42%4,66640.58%2,16518.84%11,497
McDonald4,52168.19%2,10931.81%2,41236.38%6,630
Mercer1,22958.41%87541.59%35416.82%2,104
Miller6,70676.55%2,05423.45%4,65253.10%8,760
Mississippi2,50249.78%2,52450.22%-22-0.44%5,026
Moniteau4,19772.23%1,61427.77%2,58344.46%5,811
Monroe2,16352.06%1,99247.94%1714.12%4,155
Montgomery3,26166.16%1,66833.84%1,59332.32%4,929
Morgan4,39266.94%2,16933.06%2,22333.88%6,561
New Madrid4,32353.38%3,77646.62%5476.76%8,099
Newton11,70971.69%4,62328.31%7,08643.38%16,332
Nodaway5,47160.21%3,61539.79%1,85620.42%9,086
Oregon1,97949.41%2,02650.59%-47-1.18%4,005
Osage4,38176.54%1,34323.46%3,03853.08%5,724
Ozark2,61470.19%1,11029.81%1,50440.38%3,724
Pemiscot3,73353.13%3,29346.87%4406.26%7,026
Perry4,49370.98%1,83729.02%2,65641.96%6,330
Pettis10,99167.00%5,41333.00%5,57834.00%16,404
Phelps9,01263.98%5,07436.02%3,93827.96%14,086
Pike3,93354.28%3,31345.72%6208.56%7,246
Platte12,85962.64%7,66837.36%5,19125.28%20,527
Polk5,46765.98%2,81934.02%2,64831.96%8,286
Pulaski5,33065.04%2,86534.96%2,46530.08%8,195
Putnam1,54065.90%79734.10%74331.80%2,337
Ralls2,06750.69%2,01149.31%561.38%4,078
Randolph5,73556.19%4,47143.81%1,26412.38%10,206
Ray4,87555.06%3,97944.94%89610.12%8,854
Reynolds1,33039.63%2,02660.37%-696-20.74%3,356
Ripley2,92760.85%1,88339.15%1,04421.70%4,810
Saline6,04258.53%4,28141.47%1,76117.06%10,323
Schuyler1,25052.28%1,14147.72%1094.56%2,391
Scotland1,48558.01%1,07541.99%41016.02%2,560
Scott8,72761.05%5,56938.95%3,15822.10%14,296
Shannon1,77952.96%1,58047.04%1995.92%3,359
Shelby2,24358.78%1,57341.22%67017.56%3,816
St. Charles47,78473.06%17,61726.94%30,16746.12%65,401
St. Clair2,66761.71%1,65538.29%1,01223.42%4,322
St. Francois9,79257.84%7,13742.16%2,65515.68%16,929
St. Louis307,68463.99%173,14436.01%134,54027.98%480,828
St. Louis City61,02035.20%112,31864.80%-51,298-29.60%173,338
Ste. Genevieve3,24554.37%2,72345.63%5228.74%5,968
Stoddard6,70160.95%4,29439.05%2,40721.90%10,995
Stone5,70672.92%2,11927.08%3,58745.84%7,825
Sullivan2,30656.38%1,78443.62%52212.76%4,090
Taney7,08270.86%2,91229.14%4,17041.72%9,994
Texas5,59160.42%3,66239.58%1,92920.84%9,253
Vernon5,18163.45%2,98436.55%2,19726.90%8,165
Warren5,15072.39%1,96427.61%3,18644.78%7,114
Washington3,75555.70%2,98744.30%76811.40%6,742
Wayne2,86754.82%2,36345.18%5049.64%5,230
Webster5,52964.96%2,98235.04%2,54729.92%8,511
Worth92155.65%73444.35%18711.30%1,655
Wright4,68770.38%1,97329.62%2,71440.76%6,660
Totals1,274,18860.02%848,58339.98%425,60520.04%2,122,771

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

[edit]

By congressional district

[edit]

Reagan won seven of nine congressional districts, including four that elected a Democrat.

DistrictReaganMondaleRepresentative
1st37%63%Bill Clay
2nd66%34%Robert A. Young
3rd65%35%Dick Gephardt
4th67%33%Ike Skelton
5th46%54%Alan Wheat
6th61%39%Tom Coleman
7th69%31%Gene Taylor
8th61%39%Bill Emerson
9th64%36%Harold Volkmer

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"1984 Presidential General Election Results – Missouri". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. RetrievedNovember 11, 2013.
  2. ^Missouri Secretary of State, ‘General Election Returns Vote for President, By Counties, at General Election November 6, 1984’Official Manual State of Missouri 1985-1986 (Jefferson City, 1985)
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