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1982–83 NHL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National Hockey League season

Sports season
1982–83 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationOctober 5, 1982 – May 17, 1983
Games80
Teams21
TV partner(s)CBC,SRC (Canada)
USA (United States)
Draft
Top draft pickGord Kluzak
Picked byBoston Bruins
Regular season
Season championsBoston Bruins
SeasonMVPWayne Gretzky (Oilers)
Top scorerWayne Gretzky (Oilers)
Playoffs
PlayoffsMVPBilly Smith (Islanders)
Stanley Cup
ChampionsNew York Islanders
  Runners-upEdmonton Oilers
NHL seasons

The1982–83 NHL season was the66thseason of theNational Hockey League. TheColorado Rockies relocated toEast Rutherford, New Jersey, becoming theNew Jersey Devils. TheNew York Islanders won their fourthStanley Cup in a row with their second consecutive finals sweep by beating theEdmonton Oilers four games to none. It remains to date the last time that any major professional North American sports team has won four consecutive playoff championships.

League business

[edit]

Franchise relocation

[edit]

Prior the start of the season, theColorado Rockies moved toEast Rutherford, New Jersey where they were renamedNew Jersey Devils, leavingDenver without an NHL franchise until1995. They were also moved to thePatrick Division, forcing the reluctantWinnipeg Jets to leave theNorris Division and take Colorado's place in theSmythe Division. This would be the last relocation of an NHL team until1993, and the last time a team would be transferred to a new division until 1993. The period between this move and the adding of the expansionSan Jose Sharks in 1991 is the second-longest period of stability in league history, surpassed only by the Original Six era. After the season, theSt. Louis Blues were sold toHarry Ornest after the NHL preventedWild Bill Hunter from purchasing that team and moving it toSaskatoon.

Entry draft

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The1982 NHL entry draft was held on June 9, at theMontreal Forum inMontreal,Quebec.Gord Kluzak was selected first overall by theBoston Bruins.

Uniforms

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At the end of the season, thelong pants worn by thePhiladelphia Flyers andHartford Whalers were banned, due to player safety concerns.[1]

Arenas

[edit]

Regular season

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The last remaining players from theOriginal Six era (prior to theExpansion Era)–Carol Vadnais,Serge Savard andWayne Cashman–all retired after this season. Cashman was the last to play, losing in theWales Conference Finals as a member of the Bruins.

TheBoston Bruins led the league in overall points with 110. The defending Stanley Cup champion New York Islanders fell from first overall and finished tied for 6th overall and the high-powered, high offence, Edmonton Oilers tied for second overall. The Oilers set a new record, which they had set the previous year, for most goals in a season with 424 and were led byWayne Gretzky's 196 points. The Oilers also tied theBoston Bruins' 1970–71 record for most 100-point players in one season as Wayne Gretzky,Glenn Anderson,Jari Kurri, andMark Messier all scored more than 100 points.

TheWashington Capitals qualified for the playoffs for the first time in franchise history.

Final standings

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Prince of Wales Conference

[edit]
Adams Division
GPWLTGFGAPts
Boston Bruins80502010327228110
Montreal Canadiens8042241435028698
Buffalo Sabres8038291331828589
Quebec Nordiques8034341234333680
Hartford Whalers801954726140345

[2]

Patrick Division
GPWLTGFGAPts
Philadelphia Flyers8049238326240106
New York Islanders8042261230222696
Washington Capitals8039251630628394
New York Rangers8035351030628780
New Jersey Devils8017491423033848
Pittsburgh Penguins801853925039445

[2]

Clarence Campbell Conference

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Norris Division
GPWLTGFGAPts
Chicago Black Hawks80472310338268104
Minnesota North Stars8040241632129096
Toronto Maple Leafs8028401229333068
St. Louis Blues8025401528531665
Detroit Red Wings8021441526334457

[2]

Smythe Division
GPWLTGFGAPts
Edmonton Oilers80472112424315106
Calgary Flames8032341432131678
Vancouver Canucks8030351530330975
Winnipeg Jets803339831133374
Los Angeles Kings8027411230836566

[2]

Playoffs

[edit]
Main article:1983 Stanley Cup playoffs

Bracket

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The top four teams in each division qualified for the playoffs. In the division semifinals, the fourthseeded team in each division played against the division winner from their division. The other series matched the second and third place teams from the divisions. The two winning teams from each division's semifinals then met in the division finals. The two division winners of each conference then played in the conference finals. The two conference winners then advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals.

In the division semifinals, teams competed in abest-of-five series. In the other three rounds, teams competed in abest-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each series).

Division semifinalsDivision finalsConference finalsStanley Cup Finals
            
A1Boston3
A4Quebec1
A1Boston4
A3Buffalo3
A2Montreal0
A3Buffalo3
A1Boston2
Prince of Wales Conference
P2NY Islanders4
P1Philadelphia0
P4NY Rangers3
P4NY Rangers2
P2NY Islanders4
P2NY Islanders3
P3Washington1
P2NY Islanders4
S1Edmonton0
N1Chicago3
N4St. Louis1
N1Chicago4
N2Minnesota1
N2Minnesota3
N3Toronto1
N1Chicago0
Clarence Campbell Conference
S1Edmonton4
S1Edmonton3
S4Winnipeg0
S1Edmonton4
S2Calgary1
S2Calgary3
S3Vancouver1

Awards

[edit]
1983 NHL awards
Prince of Wales Trophy:
(Wales Conference playoff champion)
New York Islanders
Clarence S. Campbell Bowl:
(Campbell Conference playoff champion)
Edmonton Oilers
Art Ross Trophy:
(Top scorer, regular season)
Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy:
(Perseverance, sportsmanship, and dedication)
Lanny McDonald, Calgary Flames
Calder Memorial Trophy:
(Best first-year player)
Steve Larmer, Chicago Black Hawks
Conn Smythe Trophy:
(Most valuable player, playoffs)
Billy Smith, New York Islanders
Frank J. Selke Trophy:
(Best defensive forward)
Bobby Clarke, Philadelphia Flyers
Hart Memorial Trophy:
(Most valuable player, regular season)
Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
Jack Adams Award:
(Best coach)
Orval Tessier, Chicago Black Hawks
James Norris Memorial Trophy:
(Best defenceman)
Rod Langway, Washington Capitals
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy:
(Excellence and sportsmanship)
Mike Bossy, New York Islanders
Lester B. Pearson Award:
(Outstanding player, regular season)
Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
NHL Plus/minus Award:
(Player with best plus/minus record)
Charlie Huddy, Edmonton Oilers
William M. Jennings Trophy:
(Goaltender(s) of team(s) with best goaltending record)
Roland Melanson/Billy Smith, New York Islanders
Vezina Trophy:
(Best goaltender)
Pete Peeters, Boston Bruins

All-Star teams

[edit]
First Team  Position  Second Team
Pete Peeters, Boston BruinsGRoland Melanson, New York Islanders
Mark Howe, Philadelphia FlyersDRay Bourque, Boston Bruins
Rod Langway, Washington CapitalsDPaul Coffey, Edmonton Oilers
Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton OilersCDenis Savard, Chicago Black Hawks
Mike Bossy, New York IslandersRWLanny McDonald, Calgary Flames
Mark Messier, Edmonton OilersLWMichel Goulet, Quebec Nordiques

Source: NHL.[3]

Player statistics

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Scoring leaders

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Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points

PlayerTeamGPGAPtsPIM
Wayne GretzkyEdmonton Oilers807112519659
Peter StastnyQuebec Nordiques75477712478
Denis SavardChicago Black Hawks78358612199
Mike BossyNew York Islanders79605811820
Marcel DionneLos Angeles Kings80565110722
Barry PedersonBoston Bruins77466110747
Mark MessierEdmonton Oilers77485810672
Michel GouletQuebec Nordiques80574810551
Glenn AndersonEdmonton Oilers72485610470
Kent NilssonCalgary Flames80465810410
Jari KurriEdmonton Oilers80455910422

Source: NHL.[4]

Leading goaltenders

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Note: GP = Games played; Min = Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts; SV% = Save percentage

PlayerTeamGPMINGAGAAWLTSOSV%
Pete PeetersBoston Bruins6236111422.36401198.904
Bob FroesePhiladelphia Flyers251407592.5217424.896
Rollie MelansonN.Y. Islanders4424601092.66241251.910
Billy SmithN.Y. Islanders4123401122.87181471.906
Pelle LindberghPhiladelphia Flyers4023331162.98231333.891
Murray BannermanChicago Black Hawks4124601273.10241254.901
Richard SevignyMontreal Canadiens3821301223.44151181.883
Bob SauveBuffalo Sabres5231101793.45252071.872
Eddie MioN.Y. Rangers4123651363.45161862.883
Tony EspositoChicago Black Hawks3923401353.46231151.888

Coaches

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Patrick Division

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Adams Division

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Norris Division

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Smythe Division

[edit]

Milestones

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Debuts

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The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1982–83 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games

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The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1982–83 (listed with their last team):

Broadcasting

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Hockey Night in Canada onCBC Television televised Saturday night regular season games and Stanley Cup playoff games.

This was the first season of the league's U.S. national broadcast rights deal withUSA, covering a slate of regular season games and selected playoff games.

See also

[edit]

References

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Notes
  1. ^Weekes, Don (2003).The Best and Worst of Hockey's Firsts: The Unofficial Guide. Canada: Greystone Books. pp. 240.ISBN 9781550548600.
  2. ^abcdDinger, Ralph, ed. (2011).The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Dan Diamond & Associates. p. 152.ISBN 9781894801225.
  3. ^Dinger 2011, p. 229.
  4. ^Dinger 2011, p. 152.

External links

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Patrick
Adams
Norris
Smythe
See also
1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
The 2004–05 season was not played due toa lockout.
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