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1977 WTA Tour

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Women's tennis circuit

1977 WTA Tour
Details
Chris Evert finished the year asworld No. 1 for the third time in her career. She won twelve singles tournaments during the season, including amajor at theUS Open, as well as theVirginia Slims Championships.
Duration	17 October 1976 – 28 November 1977
Edition	5th
Tournaments	49
Categories	Grand Slam (4) WTA championships (3) Virginia Slims Circuit (11) Colgate International Series (18)
Achievements (singles)
Most titles	Chris Evert (12)
Most finals	Chris Evert (14)
Prize money leader	Chris Evert ($503,134)
Points leader	Chris Evert (17.612)
Awards
Player of the year	Virginia Wade
Doubles team of the year	Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve
Most improved player of the year	Wendy Turnbull
Newcomer of the year	Tracy Austin
←1976 1978 →

The1977 WTA Tour consisted of a number of tennis tournaments for female tennis players. It was composed of two circuits the newly streamlined version of theVirginia Slims Circuit (which was now an 11-week tour of the US) and the world wideColgate International Series. The year 1977 also saw the creation of the first official ranking system and these rankings were used to determine acceptance into the tournaments.^[1]^[2]

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
17 Oct	Colgate Inaugural Palm Springs, United States Colgate International Series Hard – $175,000 – 16S	Chris Evert 6–1, 6–2	Françoise Dürr	Virginia Wade (3rd) Terry Holladay (4th)	Nancy Richey Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve Dianne Fromholtz
17 Oct		Chris Evert Martina Navratilova 6–2, 6–4	Billie Jean King Betty Stöve	Virginia Wade (3rd) Terry Holladay (4th)

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
1 Nov	Dewar Cup London, Great Britain Colgate International Series Hard – $35,000	Virginia Wade 6–2, 6–2	Chris Evert	Rosie Casals Sue Barker	Betty Stöve Florența Mihai Betsy Nagelsen Glynis Coles
1 Nov		Betty Stöve Virginia Wade 6–3, 2–6, 6–3	Rosie Casals Chris Evert	Rosie Casals Sue Barker	Betty Stöve Florența Mihai Betsy Nagelsen Glynis Coles
22 Nov	South African Open Johannesburg, South Africa Colgate International Series Hard – $35,000	Brigitte Cuypers 6–7, 6–4, 6–1	Laura duPont	Annette du Plooy Heidi Eisterlehner	Lesley Charles Tanya Harford Glynis Coles Stephanie Tolleson
22 Nov		Laura duPont Valerie Ziegenfuss 6–1, 6–4	Yvonne Vermaak Elizabeth Vlotman	Annette du Plooy Heidi Eisterlehner
29 Nov	Colgate International Championships Sydney, Australia Colgate International Series Grass – $100,000	Martina Navratilova 7–5, 6–2	Betty Stöve	Kerry Reid Dianne Fromholtz	Evonne Goolagong Cawley Marise Kruger Sue Barker Margaret Court
29 Nov		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–3, 7–5	Françoise Dürr Ann Kiyomura	Kerry Reid Dianne Fromholtz

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
6 Dec	Toyota Women's Classic Melbourne, Australia Colgate International Series Grass – $75,000	Margaret Court 6–2, 6–2	Sue Barker	Betty Stöve Dianne Fromholtz	JoAnne Russell Françoise Dürr Janet Newberry Ilana Kloss
6 Dec		Margaret Court Betty Stöve 6–2, 6–4	Linky Boshoff Ilana Kloss	Betty Stöve Dianne Fromholtz	JoAnne Russell Françoise Dürr Janet Newberry Ilana Kloss
26 Dec	Marlboro NSW Open Sydney, Australia Colgate Series Grass – $35,000	Kerry Reid 3–6, 6–2, 6–3	Dianne Fromholtz	Karen Krantzcke Renáta Tomanová	Wendy Turnbull Lesley Bowrey Virginia Ruzici Amanda Tobin
26 Dec		Helen Gourlay Betsy Nagelsen 6–4, 6–1	Dianne Fromholtz Renáta Tomanová	Karen Krantzcke Renáta Tomanová	Wendy Turnbull Lesley Bowrey Virginia Ruzici Amanda Tobin

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
3 Jan	Australian Open Melbourne, Australia Grand Slam Grass – 32S/16D Singles –Doubles	Kerry Reid 7–5, 6–2	Dianne Fromholtz	Karen Krantzcke Helen Gourlay	Jan Wilton Naoko Sato Mary Sawyer Katja Ebbinghaus
		Dianne Fromholtz Helen Gourlay 5–7, 6–1, 7–5	Betsy Nagelsen Kerry Reid	Karen Krantzcke Helen Gourlay	Jan Wilton Naoko Sato Mary Sawyer Katja Ebbinghaus
	Virginia Slims of Washington Washington, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S/16D	Martina Navratilova 6–2, 6–3	Chris Evert	Wendy Turnbull Virginia Wade	Sue Barker Beth Norton Françoise Dürr Janet Newberry
		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 7–5, 6–2	Kristien Shaw Valerie Ziegenfuss	Wendy Turnbull Virginia Wade	Sue Barker Beth Norton Françoise Dürr Janet Newberry
10 Jan	Virginia Slims of Florida Hollywood, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 34S/16D	Chris Evert 6–3, 6–4	Margaret Court	Sue Barker Virginia Wade	Betty Stöve Martina Navratilova JoAnne Russell Mima Jaušovec
10 Jan		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–4, 3–6, 6–4	Rosie Casals Chris Evert	Sue Barker Virginia Wade
17 Jan	Virginia Slims of Houston Houston, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S/13D	Martina Navratilova 7–6^(5–3), 7–5	Sue Barker	Mima Jaušovec Dianne Fromholtz	Wendy Turnbull Kristien Shaw Greer Stevens Carrie Meyer
17 Jan		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 4–6, 6–2, 6–1	Sue Barker Ann Kiyomura	Mima Jaušovec Dianne Fromholtz	Wendy Turnbull Kristien Shaw Greer Stevens Carrie Meyer
24 Jan	Virginia Slims of Minneapolis Minneapolis, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 33S/14D	Martina Navratilova 6–0, 6–1	Sue Barker	Rosie Casals Olga Morozova	Virginia Wade Margaret Court Mima Jaušovec Natasha Chmyreva
24 Jan		Rosie Casals Martina Navratilova 6–2, 6–1	Mima Jaušovec Virginia Ruzici	Rosie Casals Olga Morozova	Virginia Wade Margaret Court Mima Jaušovec Natasha Chmyreva
31 Jan	Virginia Slims of Seattle Seattle, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 33S/16D	Chris Evert 6–2, 6–4	Martina Navratilova	Olga Morozova Rosie Casals	Kristien Shaw Dianne Fromholtz Natasha Chmyreva Sharon Walsh
31 Jan		Rosie Casals Chris Evert 6–4, 3–6, 6–3	Françoise Dürr Martina Navratilova	Olga Morozova Rosie Casals

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
7 Feb	Virginia Slims of Chicago Chicago, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 33S/16D	Chris Evert 6–1, 6–3	Margaret Court	Betty Stöve Natasha Chmyreva	Kristien Shaw Brigitte Cuypers Julie Anthony Rosie Casals
7 Feb		Rosie Casals Chris Evert 6–3, 6–4	Margaret Court Betty Stöve	Betty Stöve Natasha Chmyreva	Kristien Shaw Brigitte Cuypers Julie Anthony Rosie Casals
14 Feb	Virginia Slims of Los Angeles Los Angeles, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 34S/15D	Chris Evert 6–2, 2–6, 6–2	Martina Navratilova	Rosie Casals Margaret Court	Kerry Reid Virginia Wade Terry Holladay JoAnne Russell
14 Feb		Rosie Casals Chris Evert 6–2, 6–4	Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve	Rosie Casals Margaret Court	Kerry Reid Virginia Wade Terry Holladay JoAnne Russell
21 Feb	Virginia Slims of Detroit Detroit, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S	Martina Navratilova 6–4, 6–4	Sue Barker	Virginia Wade Françoise Dürr	Yvonne Vermaak Virginia Ruzici Margaret Court Sharon Walsh
21 Feb		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–3, 6–4	Janet Newberry JoAnne Russell	Virginia Wade Françoise Dürr	Yvonne Vermaak Virginia Ruzici Margaret Court Sharon Walsh
28 Feb	Virginia Slims of San Francisco San Francisco, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 34S/16D	Sue Barker 6–3, 6–4	Virginia Wade	Chris Evert Rosie Casals	Betty Stöve Mima Jaušovec Kerry Reid Françoise Dürr
28 Feb		Kerry Reid Greer Stevens 6–3, 6–1	Sue Barker Ann Kiyomura	Chris Evert Rosie Casals	Betty Stöve Mima Jaušovec Kerry Reid Françoise Dürr

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
7 Mar	Virginia Slims of Dallas Dallas, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 34S/17D	Sue Barker 6–1, 7–6^(5–4)	Terry Holladay	Greer Stevens Virginia Wade	Kathleen Harter Renáta Tomanová Kristien Shaw Betty Stöve
7 Mar		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–2, 6–4	Kerry Reid Greer Stevens	Greer Stevens Virginia Wade	Kathleen Harter Renáta Tomanová Kristien Shaw Betty Stöve
14 Mar	Virginia Slims of Philadelphia Philadelphia, United States Virginia Slims Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S/15D	Chris Evert 6–4, 4–6, 6–3	Martina Navratilova	Sue Barker Rosie Casals	Dianne Fromholtz Kerry Reid Virginia Wade Betty Stöve
14 Mar		Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade 6–4, 4–6, 6–4	Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve	Sue Barker Rosie Casals	Dianne Fromholtz Kerry Reid Virginia Wade Betty Stöve
24 Mar	Virginia Slims Championships New York City, United States Year-end championships Carpet (i) – $150,000 – 16S (8RR)	Chris Evert 2–6, 6–1, 6–1	Sue Barker	3rd:Martina Navratilova 4th:Rosie Casals	5th:Virginia Wade 6th:Betty Stöve 7th:Mima Jaušovec 8th:Kristien Shaw
28 Mar	Family Circle Cup Hilton Head Island, United States Colgate Series Clay – $110,000 – 30S/16D Singles	Chris Evert 6–1, 6–0	Billie Jean King	Mima Jaušovec Kerry Reid	Kathy May Rosie Casals Tracy Austin Renáta Tomanová
28 Mar		Rosie Casals Chris Evert 6–4, 6–2	Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade	Mima Jaušovec Kerry Reid	Kathy May Rosie Casals Tracy Austin Renáta Tomanová

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
9 May	German Open Hamburg, West Germany Colgate Series Clay – $35,000	Laura duPont 6–1, 6–4	Heidi Eisterlehner	Katja Ebbinghaus Regina Maršíková	Renáta Tomanová Iris Riedel Florența Mihai Lea Plchová
9 May		Linky Boshoff Ilana Kloss 2–6, 6–4, 7–5	Regina Maršíková Renáta Tomanová	Katja Ebbinghaus Regina Maršíková	Renáta Tomanová Iris Riedel Florența Mihai Lea Plchová
16 May	Italian Open Rome, Italy Colgate Series Clay – $35,000	Janet Newberry 6–3, 7–6^(7–5)	Renáta Tomanová	Marie Pinterová Laura duPont	Mima Jaušovec Iris Riedel Pam Teeguarden Mary Struthers
16 May	Italian Open Rome, Italy Colgate Series Clay – $35,000	Brigitte Cuypers Marise Kruger 6–3, 5–7, 2–6	Bunny Bruning Sharon Walsh	Marie Pinterová Laura duPont	Mima Jaušovec Iris Riedel Pam Teeguarden Mary Struthers
23 May 30 May	French Open Paris, France Grand Slam Clay (red) – 64S/64Q/22D/24X Singles –Doubles –Mixed doubles	Mima Jaušovec 6–2, 6–7^(5–7), 6–1	Florența Mihai	Regina Maršíková Janet Newberry	Pam Teeguarden Renáta Tomanová Linky Boshoff Kathy May
		Regina Maršíková Pam Teeguarden 5–7, 6–4, 6–2	Rayni Fox Helen Gourlay Cawley
		Mary Carillo John McEnroe 7–6, 6–3	Florența Mihai Iván Molina

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
13 Jun	Federation Cup Eastbourne, Great Britain Federation Cup Grass – 32 teams knockout	United States 2–1	Australia	South Africa Great Britain	France Netherlands Sweden West Germany
20 Jun 27 Jun	Wimbledon Championships London, Great Britain Grand Slam Grass – 96S/48D/64X Singles –Doubles –Mixed doubles	Virginia Wade 4–6, 6–3, 6–1	Betty Stöve	Chris Evert Sue Barker	Billie Jean King Rosie Casals Kerry Reid Martina Navratilova
		Helen Gourlay Cawley JoAnne Russell 6–3, 6–3	Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve
		Greer Stevens Bob Hewitt 3–6, 7–5, 6–4	Betty Stöve Frew McMillan

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
8 Aug	US Clay Court Championships Indianapolis, United States Colgate Series Clay – $35,000 Singles –Doubles	Laura duPont 6–4, 6–3	Nancy Richey	Cynthia Doerner Iris Riedel	Maria Bueno Katja Ebbinghaus Lesley Charles Marcie Louie
8 Aug		Linky Boshoff Ilana Kloss 5–7, 7–5, 6–3	Mary Carillo Wendy Overton	Cynthia Doerner Iris Riedel	Maria Bueno Katja Ebbinghaus Lesley Charles Marcie Louie
15 Aug	Rothmans Canadian Open Toronto, Canada Colgate Series Clay – $35,000	Regina Maršíková 6–4, 4–6, 6–2	Marise Kruger	Cynthia Doerner Jeanne Evert	Katja Ebbinghaus Rosie Casals Yvonne Vermaak Fiorella Bonicelli
15 Aug		Linky Boshoff Ilana Kloss 6–2, 6–3	Rosie Casals Evonne Goolagong Cawley	Cynthia Doerner Jeanne Evert
22 Aug	Ivey's Pepsi Tennis Classic Charlotte, United States Colgate Series Clay – $50,000	Martina Navratilova 3–6, 6–2, 6–2	Mima Jaušovec	JoAnne Russell Regina Maršíková	Tracy Austin Brigitte Cuypers Katja Ebbinghaus Kate Latham
22 Aug		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–3, 6–4	Regina Maršíková Pam Teeguarden	JoAnne Russell Regina Maršíková	Tracy Austin Brigitte Cuypers Katja Ebbinghaus Kate Latham
29 Aug 5 Sep	US Open New York City, United States Grand Slam $250,000 – Clay – 64S/32D/32X Singles –Doubles –Mixed doubles	Chris Evert 7–6^(7–3), 6–2	Wendy Turnbull	Betty Stöve Martina Navratilova	Billie Jean King Tracy Austin Virginia Wade Mima Jaušovec
		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–1, 7–6^(7–4)	Renée Richards Betty-Ann Stuart
		Betty Stöve Frew McMillan 6–2, 3–6, 6–3	Billie Jean King Vitas Gerulaitis

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
12 Sep	Toray Sillook Open Osaka & Tokyo, Japan Colgate Series Carpet (i) – $100,000 Singles	Virginia Wade 7–5, 5–7, 6–4	Martina Navratilova	Wendy Turnbull Sue Barker	Mima Jaušovec Terry Holladay Julie Anthony Michelle Tyler
26 Sep	Florida Federal Open Palm Harbor, United States Colgate Series Hard – $35,000	Virginia Ruzici 6–4, 4–6, 6–2	Laura duPont	Marise Kruger Mona Guerrant	Michelle Tyler Renée Richards Mary Hamm JoAnne Russell
26 Sep		Linky Boshoff Ilana Kloss 6–7, 6–2, 6–2	Brigitte Cuypers Marise Kruger	Marise Kruger Mona Guerrant	Michelle Tyler Renée Richards Mary Hamm JoAnne Russell

Singles Year-end Ranking^[3]
No	Player Name	Points	1976	Change
1	Chris Evert (USA)	17.612	1	=
2	Billie Jean King (USA)	12.244	NR	NR
3	Martina Navratilova (USA)	11.881	4	+1
4	Virginia Wade (GBR)	10.185	3	-1
5	Sue Barker (GBR)	9.515	10	+5
6	Rosie Casals (USA)	7.693	6	=
7	Betty Stöve (NED)	6.617	7	=
8	Dianne Fromholtz (AUS)	6.462	5	-3
9	Wendy Turnbull (AUS)	6.326	30	+21
10	Kerry Melville (AUS)	6.061	8	-2
11	Mima Jaušovec (YUG)	5.738	11	=
12	Tracy Austin (USA)	5.065	NR	NR
13	Greer Stevens (RSA)	4.989	17	+4
14	Terry Holladay (USA)	4.313	13	-1
15	JoAnne Russell (USA)	4.244	18	+3
16	Virginia Ruzici (ROU)	3.951	26	+10
17	Kristien Shaw (USA)	3.875	32	+15
18	Janet Newberry (USA)	3.813	28	+10
19	Katja Ebbinghaus (FRG)	3.759	NR	NR
20	Regina Maršíková (TCH)	3.700	+3	23

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
3 Oct	Wyler's Classic Atlanta, United States Colgate Series Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/16D	Chris Evert 6–3, 6–2	Dianne Fromholtz	Virginia Wade Billie Jean King	Ann Kiyomura Kerry Reid Betty Stöve Martina Navratilova
3 Oct		Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve 6–4, 6–2	Brigitte Cuypers Marise Kruger	Virginia Wade Billie Jean King	Ann Kiyomura Kerry Reid Betty Stöve Martina Navratilova
10 Oct	Thunderbird Classic Phoenix, United States Colgate Series Hard – $75,000	Billie Jean King 1–6, 6–1, 6–0	Wendy Turnbull	Betty Stöve Martina Navratilova	Renée Richards Dianne Fromholtz Rosie Casals Tracy Austin
10 Oct		Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 6–0, 7–5	Helen Gourlay Cawley JoAnne Russell	Betty Stöve Martina Navratilova	Renée Richards Dianne Fromholtz Rosie Casals Tracy Austin
17 Oct	Colgate Brazil Open São Paulo, Brazil Colgate Series Hard – $75,000	Billie Jean King 6–1, 6–4	Betty Stöve	Dianne Fromholtz Kerry Reid	Martina Navratilova Betsy Nagelsen Rosie Casals Sharon Walsh
17 Oct		Kerry Reid Wendy Turnbull 6–3, 5–7, 6–2	Martina Navratilova Betty Stöve	Dianne Fromholtz Kerry Reid
24 Oct	Borniquen Classic San Juan, Puerto Rico Colgate Series Hard – $75,000	Billie Jean King 6–1, 6–3	Janet Newberry	JoAnne Russell Betty Stöve	Wendy Turnbull Rosie Casals Virginia Ruzici Terry Holladay
24 Oct		Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 4–6, 6–2, 6–3	Linky Boshoff Ilana Kloss	JoAnne Russell Betty Stöve	Wendy Turnbull Rosie Casals Virginia Ruzici Terry Holladay
31 Oct	Colgate Series Championships Palm Springs, United States Colgate Series championships Hard – $250,000 – 8S/4D	Chris Evert 6–2, 6–2	Billie Jean King	Virginia Wade (3rd) Kerry Reid (4th)	Round robin Dianne Fromholtz Martina Navratilova Wendy Turnbull Betty Stöve
31 Oct		Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade 6–1, 4–6, 6–4	Helen Gourlay Cawley JoAnne Russell	Virginia Wade (3rd) Kerry Reid (4th)

v t e 1977 WTA Tour « 1976 1978 »
Grand Slam events	Australian Open (Jan) (S, D) French Open (S, D, X) Wimbledon (S, D, X) US Open (S, D, X) Australian Open (Dec) (S, D)
Virginia Slims Circuit	Washington (S, D) Hollywood (S, D) Houston (S, D) Minneapolis (S, D) Seattle (S, D) Chicago (S, D) Los Angeles (S, D) Detroit (S, D) San Francisco (S, D) Dallas (S, D) Philadelphia (S, D)
Colgate Series	Palm Springs (S, D) Johannesburg (S, D) Sydney 1 (S, D) Melbourne (S, D) Sydney 2 (S, D) London (S, D) Hilton Head (S, D) Hamburg (S, D) Rome (S, D) Chichester (S, D) Eastbourne (S, D) Indianapolis (S, D) Toronto (S, D) Charlotte (S, D) Tokyo 1 (S, D) Palm Harbor (S, D) Atlanta (S, D) Phoenix (S, D) São Paulo (S, D) San Juan (S, D)
Non-Tour Events	Surbiton (S, D) Beckenham (S, D) Tokyo 2 (S, D) Tokyo 3 (S, D)
Team events	Fed Cup Wightman Cup
Virginia Slims Championships (S, D) Bridgestone Doubles Championships (D) Colgate Series Championships (S, D)

v t e Women's tennis seasons
Seasons (1881–1912) ILTF (1913–1972)	1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
ILTF Independent Circuit	1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
ILTF Grand Prix Circuit	1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
Virginia Slims Circuit	1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
Virginia Slims/Colgate Series	1976 1977 1978
Avon/Colgate Series	1979 1980
Avon/Toyota Series	1981 1982
Virginia Slims World Championship Series	1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
WTA Tour	1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Movatterモバイル変換

Schedule

October (1976)

November (1976)

December (1976)

January

February

March

April

May

June

August

September

October

November

Rankings

See also

References

External links