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1970 United States Senate special election in Illinois

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1970 United States Senate special election in Illinois

← 1968November 3, 19701974 →
Turnout67.43%
 
NomineeAdlai Stevenson IIIRalph Tyler Smith
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Popular vote2,065,0541,519,718
Percentage57.37%42.22%

County results
Stevenson:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Smith:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Ralph Tyler Smith
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

Adlai Stevenson III
Democratic

Elections in Illinois
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The1970 United States Senate special election in Illinois was held on November 3, 1970,[1] to fill the remainder of the term of RepublicanEverett Dirksen, who haddied in office. RepublicanRalph Tyler Smith had been appointed to fill the seat after Dirksen's death, and he lost the special election to DemocratAdlai Stevenson III. This election was the third consecutive time in which a United States Senate election in Illinois took place two years after a previous United States Senate election in Illinois after1966 and1968.

Background

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The primaries and general election coincided with those forHouse andstate elections.

Primaries were held on March 17.[1][2] Turnout in the primary elections was 26.28%, with a total of 1,381,147 votes cast.[1] Turnout during the general election was 67.43%, with 3,599,272 votes cast.[1]

Republican primary

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Candidates

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Campaign

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Rentschler accused Smith of acquiring the Senate seat through a corrupt deal with GovernorRichard Ogilvie. Smith himself denied the charge, pointing out that Ogilvie declined to support him in the primary.[3]

Rentschler also criticized Vice PresidentSpiro Agnew and SenatorCharles Percy for endorsing Smith, arguing that party leaders should stay out of the primary race.[3] Rentschler had previously worked on campaigns for Percy and Agnew in 1964 and 1968, respectively.[4]

Results

[edit]
Republican primary[1][2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanRalph Tyler Smith (incumbent)414,48958.84
RepublicanWilliam H. Rentschler271,64838.57
RepublicanLar "America First" Daly18,2442.59
Write-inOthers160.00
Total votes704,397100

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]
Democratic primary[1][2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAdlai E. Stevenson, III676,68999.99
Write-inOthers610.01
Total votes676,750100

General election

[edit]
General election[1][5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAdlai Stevenson III2,065,05457.37%
RepublicanRalph Tyler Smith (incumbent)1,519,71842.22%
Socialist WorkersLynn Henderson8,8590.25%
Socialist LaborLouis Fisher5,5640.15%
NoneScattering770.00%
Majority545,33615.15%
Turnout3,599,272
Democraticgain fromRepublican

References

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  1. ^abcdefg"OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 3, 1970 JUDICIAL • MEMBERS OF CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION PRIMARY AND GENERAL • PROPOSED 1970 CONSTITUTION • SPECIAL ELECTIONS • PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH, 17, 1970"(PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on November 22, 2021. RetrievedJune 28, 2020.
  2. ^abcIllinois Blue Book 1969-1970. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 854. RetrievedApril 2, 2020.
  3. ^abStegeman, Richard L.; Cox, Bill (March 9, 1970)."Stevenson, Rentschler, Smith: Senate Hopefuls Sound Off".The Edwardsville Intelligencer. p. 3. RetrievedMay 18, 2023.
  4. ^"Percy Rapped by Rentschler for Giving Support to Smith".The Chicago Tribune. January 25, 1970. p. 20. RetrievedMay 18, 2023.
  5. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1970"(PDF). Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 7. RetrievedMarch 13, 2015.
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