The1969 24 Hours of Le Mans was a motor race staged at theCircuit de la Sarthe,Le Mans,France on 14 and 15 June 1969. It was the 37thGrand Prix of Endurance and was the eighth round of the1969 International Championship for Makes. The race was open toGroup 6 Prototype Sports Cars,Group 4 Sports Cars andGroup 3 Grand Touring Cars.

Porsche surprisingly had produced no less than 25 mightyPorsche 917 as Gr. 4 sports cars which were eligible to race with 4.5-litre 12-cylinder engines. As Porsche also had sorted out the 3-litre 8-cylinderPorsche 908, won 5 heats in a row, and already had wrapped up theInternational Championship for Makes, they were strong favourites to achieve their first outright Le Mans win. The 917 was offered to privateers, andJohn Woolfe acquired one just before the race.

It was the last year with the traditional "Le Mans" style start, in which the drivers run across the track to enter their cars, start them, and race away. The previous year,Willy Mairesse crashed on the first lap while trying to properly close the door of his car at speed on theMulsanne Straight; the crash would have been avoided entirely if not for the Le Mans-style start, and it ended Mairesse's racing career. During the 1969 start, eventual winnerJacky Ickx famously staged his own one-man protest by walking to his car, and taking his time doing up his belts. Meanwhile, privateerJohn Woolfe ran with the other drivers, but with little experience in the very fast 917, he flipped on the opening lap near Maison Blanche corner, and not yet strapped in properly, was killed when he was ejected from the car that broke up.

The race was one of the most exciting in the event's history. Including several 911, more than one-third of the starting cars were Porsches, and the two mighty factory-entered917s held the lead for 90% of the race before the drivetrains failed, like in most 908.

When also the Elford/Attwood 917's gearbox broke at 11 a.m., it was the Ford of Ickx andJackie Oliver that took over the lead. The race ended in a 3-hour sprint, with the Ford battling the pursuingPorsche 908 ofHans Herrmann andGérard Larrousse non-stop. With both cars having issues, in the end, theFord GT40 – the same chassis that had won the previous year – took the chequered flag just 120 metres ahead of the Porsche after 24 hours of racing.

In the 1967 race, the prototypes of Ferrari, 330P4 with 4 litre V12, and Ford GT40 Mk.IV with 7 Litre V8, had been very fast. Thus, starting in 1968, prototype cars in World Championship and at Le Mans were limited to 3 litres, same size as in Formula One since 1966. The F1 engines were not reliable for endurance racing, though. There were few entries, as Ferrari stayed absent in protest, and Ford did not really support theFord P68. Only Alfa, Matra, and Porsche showed up with factory 3 litre entries, plus some private efforts. In addition, Gr.4 Sports Cars with engines up to 5 litre were allowed if at least 50 were produced, like Ford GT40 and Lola T70.

Heeding the calls of race promoters worried about diminishing fields, theFIA CSI sought to fix things by reducing the minimum production figure to run in Group 4 from 50 to 25. Even though they had a 5 litre engine capacity limit, it was reasoned that it would not be a difference as the old already produced cars were usually not as competitive as the newer Group 6 Prototypes. This however, left a flaw in the system for manufacturers with the resources and commitment to exploit the regulations. Nobody did so, but Porsche, underdogs running engines up to 2.2 litre until 1967 and 3 litre in 1968, were willing and able to construct 25 new chassis of a new de facto prototype, the 917, to get it homologated with a 4.5-litre engine for Group 4^[1] for races after April 1969, starting in Spa.

This year theAutomobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) brought the start-time forward to 2pm, to allow more time for the French in the crowd to still be able to get to vote in the deciding second round of the1969 French presidential election on the Sunday afternoon.^[1] NewArmco crash barriers were installed around the circuit, including on theMulsanne Straight, where there was previously no protection from the trees, houses and embankments in the event of a car leaving the track.^[2] Sandbanks were replaced by barriers.^[3]

Into the second year of the new 3-litre regulations for Group 6 Prototypes, the initial entries closed with 109 applications – the biggest number in the past decade. However, after the requisite culling 60 cars were accepted, but a number of withdrawals meant only 51 practiced with non-starters reducing the final grid to only 45, the smallest field in the decade.^[4] After a dominant season to date, Porsche had already won the1969 International Championship for Makes and arrived with easily the biggest representation with 16 cars, a third of the field.

Porsche had already wrapped up the championship after the seven races to date. Starting in July 1968,Porsche made a surprising and very expensive effort to conceive, design and build a whole new car for the Group 4 Sport category with one underlying goal: to win its first overall victory at Le Mans. In only ten months, the firstPorsche 917 prototype was developed with a fibreglass body and Porsche's first 12-cylinder engine. Bored out to 4.5-litres, made from titanium, magnesium and exotic alloys, it produced a mighty 520 bhp. The 917 included another feature which would prove to be controversial in the week leading up to the race: movable aerodynamic wings linked to the suspension.^[5] These were banned by the CSI (Commission Sportive Internationale – theFIA's regulatory body) at theMonaco GP in May as dangerous. Porsche team manager, Rico Steinemann, protested that their test-sessions had shown the car was inherently unstable without them and that the cars had been homologated for Group 4 with the flaps.^[6] A last-minute decision the day before Le Mans by the FISA allowed them to race, although the 908s had to lose the flaps as they had previously run without them.^[3][7] Team Matra was particularly upset by this decision, but in a statement said they did not intend to protest. It was widely believed that if the ban was again reinstated because of a protest by other teams, Porsche would have pulled out of the 1969 race entirely.^[8]

By May the necessary 25 chassis were completed for homologation, intended to be sold to private racing teams at $35,000 each. The first was purchased by a private interest by the time of the Le Mans race, that of Briton John Woolfe. The cars had their first race at Spa, and three works entries were at Le Mans inlangheck (longtail) form forVic Elford/Richard Attwood andRolf Stommelen/Kurt Ahrens, with Herbert Linge in the reserve car.^[9]

In the Prototype class, Porsche had three works 908s, also inlangheck form, including regular team driversGerhard Mitter /Udo Schütz. This season's version was at least 20% lighter than the 1968 car. The new 908/2 spyder version that had been very successful through the season was run by the team's lead drivers,Jo Siffert andBrian Redman, through Siffert's sponsor, Hart Ski with strong works support. There were also a pair of privateer 910s in the 2-litre Prototype class.^[10]

After a tight season last year, Ford were no longer as competitive as their Porsche rivals. Although theGT40 was showing its age, five were entered.John Wyer's J.W. Automotive, managed by David Yorke, chose not to run the disappointing Group 6Mirage M2s and instead entered two of the cars they ran in the previous year's race. They kept their regular driving combinations:Jacky Ickx /Jackie Oliver andDavid Hobbs /Mike Hailwood.^[11] There were also entries forAlan Mann Racing and a race-debut forReinhold Joest, as a driver.^[12]

After an inauspicious debut in 1967, the Lola T70 Mk 3 had gradually improved, and with sufficient production now completed to put it into the Sports category, it could run the far more reliable, race-proven, Chevrolet 5-litre V8 engine. The new Mk 3B, designed byEric Broadley, was the first racing car to use the new ultralight, ultra-strong,carbon-fibre. A victory in the opening championship round atDaytona forRoger Penske's team boded well.Lola withdrew its entries afterPaul Hawkins burned to death in an accident in May driving a Lola at theRAC Tourist Trophy.^[13][14][15] Without the works team, it wasScuderia Filipinetti who ran a car forJo Bonnier/Masten Gregory.^[16]

The SEFAC-Ferrari works team returned to Le Mans after a year's absence, with the new312P prototype, a design strongly akin to the Can-Am 612P. It ran a 3-litre V12 engine based on the Ferrari Formula 1 engine, developing 430 bhp. Two cars were entered, for former race-winnersChris Amon andPedro Rodriguez, partnered with hill-climb specialist Peter Schetty^[17] and David Piper respectively. TheNorth American Racing Team (NART) once again had three different options entered in the Sports category: its1965 race-winning 275LM car was back, with a new 365 GTB/4 in the over-2-litre class, and aDino 206 S in the under-2-litre class.^[18]

Alpine returned with itsA220, Gordini had now fuel-injected the Renault 3-litre to produce a still-underwhelming 330 bhp. Mauro Bianchi, badly injured at the1968 race, was now the works-team manager after he failed the medical at theMonza round. As well as the three works cars, there was one for their regular customer team, the Ecurie Savin-Calberson. The two teams, alongside another French privateer team, Trophée Le Mans, ran four of theA210 in the smaller Prototype classes including one for French ski-championsJean-Claude Killy andBob Wollek.^[19]

After a strong showing in the 1968 race, the French teamMatra gave up its Formula 1 development (leaving it toKen Tyrrell's Matra International) to focus on its sports-car program. Aerodynamic engineer Robert Choulet designed a low-drag coupé specially for the Le Mans, the Matra 640, bearing a resemblance to hisPanhard CD designs but with the Matra 3-litre V12 engine. Not ready in time for the March test weekend, Matra was able to get a special test in April.Henri Pescarolo took to the track, but at the first kilometres on theMulsanne Straight, the car got airborne, doing a 360° loop, before smashing into roadside trees and catching fire.^[20] Pescarolo was pulled out alive but had two broken vertebrae and severe burns to his face and arms. The project was cancelled; however development was also proceeding on the 630. This led to a new open-top car, the 650. Only one had been finished (just before scrutineering) forJean-Pierre Beltoise /Piers Courage, while two former 630 chassis were converted (christened 630/650) forJohnny Servoz-Gavin/Herbert Müller and'Nanni' Galli/Robin Widdows. There was also anMS630 forNino Vaccarella/Jean Guichet who had won the1964 race together for Ferrari. Meanwhile, Pescarolo did race commentary for French TV from his hospital bed.^[21]

Aside from the Lola, British cars were limited to the small manufacturers. The Chevron B8 had been homologated into Group 4, with a 2-litre BMW engine. Donald Healey had returned with its SR 2-litre prototype, improved from extensive testing atSilverstone.^[20] TheUnipower GT had a 1275ccMini Cooper S engine, while thePiper GTR had a 1300cc Ford engine. Smallest car in the field was the Abarth 1000SP

After their excellent result in the previous year's race,Alfa Romeo'sAutodelta works team was favourites for a class-win. However, the team withdrew after the death of their lead-driver and 1968 race-winner,Lucien Bianchi, at the March test weekend trialing the newTipo 33/3– the third driver death for the team in testing after Jean Rolland and Leo Cella in 1968. Instead it fell to the Belgian customer teamVDS to run two of the older modelTipo 33/2, one with a 2.5-litre V8 engine.^[22]

The GT category was still a limited field.Scuderia Filipinetti had a lock on the over 2-litre class, with both entries – a Corvette Stingray and Ferrari 275 GTB/C. The under 2-litre class was only contested by 911 privateers – the Porsche already proving to be the car of choice in this class.

Alfa-Romeo and Abarth factory entries dropped out because of a customs strike, and Ferrari North America also scratched some entries.^[23]

The test weekend was held on 29/30 March and was marred by the fatal accident to Lucien Bianchi in the new 3-litre Alfa Romeo. Apparent mechanical failure hit the car on theHunaudières straight, coming over the hump approaching the Mulsanne corner at over 305 km/h (190 mph). The car crashed into a telephone pole and a transformer station and exploded. Bianchi was killed instantly by the impact.^{[24][22][25][26]}

From the test weekend Rolf Stommelen, in the brand new Porsche 917, recorded a 3:30.7 over three seconds quicker than Servoz-Gavin in the Matra.Paul Hawkins in a works Lola was third-quickest with a 3:35.2.^[27]

The power of the new Porsche 917 was shown by Stommelen on the first night of practice when he put in a blistering lap of 3:22.9 to take pole position.^[5] This was over 2 seconds faster than the sister car of Vic Elford. It was also 0.7 seconds faster than the lap record held by the bigMark IVs ofDenny Hulme andMario Andretti in 1967 (set without the Ford chicane present). Despite a top speed over 20 km/h slower than the Fords, this was achieved with the great advances in downforce. In the end, Porsche chose to only race two of their three 917s.^[1][28][29] Woolfe had busted his engine in practise grabbing 1st instead of 3rd but was able to get a replacement one from Porsche.^[30]

The Porsche 908s of Jo Siffert and Rudi Lins were third and fourth then came the Ferraris of Rodriguez and Amon with 3:35 laps. The best Matra was Servoz-Gavin in 11th (3:36.4) and Ickx put the top Ford in 13th. The underpowered Alpines were well off the pace of their contemporaries with qualifying laps in the 3:45s putting them midfield. The top 2-litre car was the Gosselin/Bourgoignie Alfa Romeo in 27th (4:09.8) with the first 911 doing 4:28.2 to qualify 35th.^[31]

NART had a bad practice when its Dino collided with its Daytona stablemate approaching the Mulsanne corner, putting both cars out for the race.^[29][32]A curious incident happened in practice when Bonnier pitted his Lola and got out covered in blood and feathers. Apparently he had hit a bird and it had been sucked through a cooling vent into the cockpit.^[16] With the proviso that all cars had to qualify within 85% of the pole-sitting car's average speed for safety reasons,^[33] it meant that several cars failed to qualify.

After a sunny week, race-day was overcast, but dry with a huge crowd in attendance for the start. At the drop of the flag it was Stommelen, with a big power-slide, who was first under the Dunlop bridge. In yet another deadly year of motorsport Jacky Ickx, mindful of the accident that had ended the career of his former teammateWilly Mairesse's on the first lap of the previous year's race staged his own one-man protest. He rebelled against the traditional Le Mans starting procedure to run across the track to their cars, climb in, start the car, and move the car as quickly as possible to pull away from the grid. Instead Ickx walked slowly to his car, properly put on his safety belts, and only then moved the car. Doing so effectively relegated Ickx to the back of the starting grid.^[34][35]

His concern was borne out almost immediately. On the very first lap, the twitchy handling of the Porsche 917 and the inexperience of one of its drivers resulted in a major accident: the death of British gentleman-driver John Woolfe. Woolfe's purchased his 917 for £16000 (US$40,000)^[6][36] only days earlier and was quoted by a colleague as having said its power "scared the pants off me".^[37] Porsche racing manager Rico Steinemann was quoted as having pled with Woolfe before the race to allow his works-driver teammateHerbert Linge to drive the first stint, but he demurred.^[36] Woolfe crashed approaching Maison Blanche when he got two wheels on the grass and lost control.^[29][30] He was thrown free of the car as it spun, rolled, hit an embankment, and exploded. Woolfe was taken by helicopter to a nearby hospital, but was dead on arrival.^[37][6][38]

The nearly full fuel tank from Woolfe's car became dislodged and landed, burning, in front of the oncomingFerrari 312P ofChris Amon. Amon ran over it, and Woolfe's fuel tank jammed underneath causing Amon's to rupture and explode as well. Amon set off the on-board fire extinguisher and was uninjured but forced to retire the car.^[39] Debris virtually blocked the road and a number of cars were affected including the Healey, Gardner's Ford and Jabouille's Alpine. The rest of the field was virtually halted and slowly picked its way through the carnage.^[40][6][30]

Stommelen led the race to the first pitstops, leading a train of five Porsches (Stommelen, Elford, Siffert, Mitter, Herrmann). Bonnier's Lola was sixth, but then Stommelen was delayed by oil leaking from the transmission. Gardner brought the Alan Mann Ford in several times with overheating because debris from the accident had holed the radiator.^[30] Jo Siffert and Brian Redman took over the lead until they too were crippled by an oil-leak in the gearbox after four hours. This moved the Elford/Attwood 917 to the lead, ahead of the other 908 team cars of Mitter/Schütz, Herrmann/Larrousse and Lins/Kauhsen, pursued by the Matra of Beltoise/Courage then the Wyer Ford of Ickx/Oliver in 6th. In the sixth hour a number of cars had problems: Herrmann was delayed for 20 minutes repairing the front suspension with parts from Siffert's car^[29] (dropping to 12th), and the Matra lost two laps fixing a faulty rear light. The leading Alpine of de Cortanze/Vinatier (running 11th) lost a wheel at Indianapolis corner. With a large crowd of observers he 'fortuitously' found the right tools on the grass verge but dropped well back.^[19] The Matra was being raced very hard and by dusk, at 9pm, had made it up to second only to be delayed repeatedly by slow pitwork.^[40][29]

As night fell, the three works Porsches were ahead of the two Wyer Fords and also running in the top-3 of the Index of Performance.^[29] Bonnier and Gregory were having a good run in the Lola, running sixth, until overheating issues at 11pm forced a 3-hour pitstop to change heads and gaskets. 'Taf' Gosselin got it wrong approaching the Ford chicane, going straight on and crashing although the driver escaped without injury.^[32] The big Alpines had been plagued by engine issues, and just after midnight the last one suffered head gasket failure.^[19] At the 2am halfway mark Elford/Attwood had done 192 laps, four ahead of Schütz/Mitter and Lins/Kauhsen (187), then back to the Fords (both 184 laps) and the Vaccarella/Guichet Matra (183).^[29] Disaster struck the Porsches at 2.45am when the team cars of Schütz (running 3rd) and Larrousse (now 8th) collided at the Mulsanne kink. Schütz's car rolled, burst into flames and almost broke in half. However the driver escaped uninjured. Larrousse's car made it to the pits with bodywork damage and was quickly repaired.

Dawn saw the 917 of Elford/Attwood driving within itself and still leading the 908 of Lins/Kauhsen. The Wyer Fords were 3rd and 4th with the Herrmann/Larrousse Porsche motoring back through the field, up to 5th. The remaining 312P Ferrari was in 8th with ongoing oil-leak issues splitting the three remaining Matras until it finally retired just after 5am.^[40][18] Through the night the Matras had had their problems: Galli spent an hour getting new fuel pumps fitted and Courage had a broken headlight then clipped a Porsche 911 on Mulsanne, getting bodywork damage. But come the daylight he and Beltoise pushed hard to close in on the Fords.^[21] At 6am, as a heavy mist came down over the circuit the leaders had a 5-lap lead and there were only 19 cars still running.^[29]

The 1.5L Alpine, of Killy/Wollek, had been running very quickly and steadily moving up the order to as high as 11th leading the medium-engined cars and the Thermal Efficiency Index. But soon after 8am it was retired with broken suspension much to the disappointment of the French crowd.^[19][29]

Then around 10.15am, with barely 3 hours left to run, the two leading Porsches both came in with unscheduled pitstops. The mechanics examined them but to no avail – the Lins/Kauhsen car stopped on Mulsanne with a broken clutch. The 917 limped on for another half-hour before a cracked weld in its gearbox stopped it for good.^[6] Within a matter of minutes, the Ickx/Oliver Ford now found itself in the lead. The Herrmann/Larrousse Porsche had been driving hard making up time and when the other Wyer Ford lost two laps changing its rear brakes it moved up to second place.

Going into the final hour after their final pit-stops, both teams put their best drivers in the cars. Ickx and Herrmann were now on the same lap, barely 10 seconds apart. The Porsche 908 had fading brakes and an engine now 400rpm down on power and the Ford GT40 suffered from exhaust problems, making for a very even contest.^[5] In a dramatic finish, Ickx and Herrmann repeatedly overtook each other. Ickx knew if he led onto the Mulsanne straight, Herrmann would pass, but he could slipstream past him back again before the Mulsanne corner and then hold a lead for the rest of a lap.^[29] But by strange timing the cars crossed the line with less than a minute to go and had to go around one more time. The Ford had only ever done 23 laps on a tank of fuel, but now needed an extra lap.^[12] So on the last lap, Ickx let Herrmann pass him early on the Mulsanne Straight, faking a lack of power from fuel starvation. Ickx used the slipstream of Herrmann to pass him again just before the end of the 5 km straight. Ickx then managed to hold on and beat Herrmann by a few seconds, and a distance of about 120 metres (390 feet).^[41]Ickx and Oliver won with the GT40 chassis #1075 (nicknamed the 'Old Lady'^[11]), the same car that had won the previous year.^[2][3] This was only the second time the same car had won two years in a row; a Bentley Speed Six had done it in1929 and1930. Ickx dedicated the team's victory to Lucien Bianchi, who had been killed earlier in the year, and had helped the Wyer team win the Le Mansthe previous year.^[11]

The Hobbs and Hailwood Wyer Ford, after its delay, finished third four laps behind, just ahead of the Matra of Beltoise/Courage. The older Matra of Vaccarella/Guichet was 5th a distant 9 laps behind and the German Ford of Kelleners/Joest 6th an even further 18 laps behind them.The veteran NART Ferrari 275LM finished eighth, covering 250 km (155 miles) less than its race-winning performance in 1965.^[18] With eight cars entered, Alpine had great expectations but the only one to finish was the smallest: the 1-litre A210 of Serpaggi/Ethuin finished 12th, 80 laps behind the Ford, but winning the lucrative Index of Performance covering almost 30% more distance than its small-engine target. For the first time since 1926 there were no all-British entries among the finishers.^[2]

So, once again Porsche, Matra and Renault left without their coveted Le Mans victory. It was the first win of six for Jacky Ickx (a record that stood until 2005 when beaten byTom Kristensen). He had walked across the track at the start line and still won. The ACO's response to that was proactive and the iconic Le Mans start was discontinued. Ironically Ickx himself had a road accident nearChartres while driving to Paris on the Monday morning after the race. A car pulled in front of hisPorsche 911. Ickx's car ended up crushed against a utility pole. Ickx unbuckled his seat belt and stepped unharmed from the wrecked Porsche.^[34]

Later in the month,Enzo Ferrari sold sufficient stock holdings in his company to theFiat S.p.A. to raise their share to 50%.^[18]In another bad year for motorsport accidents, the Porsche works team lost two of their drivers at August'sGerman Grand Prix Gerhard Mitter, driving an F2 BMW was killed in practise. Then Vic Elford had a major accident on the first lap withMario Andretti. He survived but had broken his arm in three places. The race had also marked the return to racing of Henri Pescarolo, in an F2 Matra, after his test-accident.^[42]

Finally, Jacques Loste, race director of the ACO since 1957, retired later in the year. His successor was the manufacturer/engineer, and Le Mans veteran,Charles Deutsch.^[1]

Results taken from Quentin Spurring's book, officially licensed by theACO^[43] Class Winners are inBold text.

Pos	Class	No.	Team	Drivers	Chassis	Engine	Tyre	Laps
1	S 5.0	6	JW Automotive Engineering	Jacky Ickx Jackie Oliver	Ford GT40	Ford 4.9L V8	F	372
2	P 3.0	64 (reserve)	Porsche System Engineering	Hans Herrmann Gérard Larrousse	Porsche 908LH Coupé	Porsche 3.0L F8	D	372
3	S 5.0	7	JW Automotive Engineering	David Hobbs Mike Hailwood	Ford GT40	Ford 4.9L V8	F	368
4	P 3.0	33	EquipeMatra –Elf	Jean-Pierre Beltoise Piers Courage	Matra-Simca MS650	Matra 3.0L V12	D	368
5	P 3.0	32	EquipeMatra –Elf	Jean Guichet Nino Vaccarella	Matra-Simca MS630	Matra 3.0L V12	D	359
6	S 5.0	68 (reserve)	Deutsche Auto Zeitung	Helmut Kelleners Reinhold Joest	Ford GT40	Ford 4.7L V8	D	341
7	P 3.0	35	EquipeMatra –Elf	Giovanni 'Nanni' Galli Robin Widdows	Matra-Simca MS630/650	Matra 3.0L V12	D	330
8	S 5.0	17	North American Racing Team	Teodoro Zeccoli Sam Posey	Ferrari 275LM	Ferrari 3.3L V12	G	329
9	S 2.0	39	C. Poirot (private entrant)	Christian Poirot Pierre Maublanc	Porsche 910	Porsche 1991cc F6	D	312
10	GT 2.0	41	J.-P. Gaban (private entrant)	Jean-Pierre Gaban Yves Deprez	Porsche 911S	Porsche 1991cc F6	D	306
11	GT 2.0	40	Auguste Veuillet	Claude Ballot-Léna Guy Chasseuil	Porsche 911T	Porsche 1991cc F6	D	301
12	P 1.15	50	Société des AutomobilesAlpine	Alain Serpaggi Christian Ethuin	Alpine A210	Renault-Gordini 1005cc S4	D	292
13	GT 2.0	44	C. Laurent (private entrant)	Claude Laurent Jacques Marché	Porsche 911T	Porsche 1991cc F6		287
14	GT 2.0	67 (reserve)	P. Farjon (private entrant)	Philippe Farjon Jacques Dechaumel	Porsche 911S	Porsche 1991cc F6	D	286

Pos	Class	No	Team	Drivers	Chassis	Engine	Tyre	Laps	Reason
DNF	S 5.0	12	Porsche System Engineering	Vic Elford Richard Attwood	Porsche 917LH	Porsche 4.5L F12	D	327	Gearbox, clutch (22hr)
DNF	P 3.0	22	Porsche System Engineering	Rudi Lins Willi Kauhsen	Porsche 908LH Coupé	Porsche 3.0L F8	D	317	Gearbox (22hr)
DNF	P 1.6	45	Société des AutomobilesAlpine	Jean-Claude Killy Bob Wollek	Alpine A210	Renault-Gordini 1470cc S4	D	242	Shock absorber mounting (20hr)
DNF	GT 2.0	66 (reserve)	J. Egreteaud (private entrant)	Jean Edreteaud Raymond Lopez	Porsche 911T	Porsche 1991cc F6		241	Accident (20hr)
DNF	P 3.0	18	SpAFerrari SEFAC	Pedro Rodriguez David Piper	Ferrari 312P Coupé	Ferrari 3.0L V12	F	223	Gearbox (16hr)
DNF	P 3.0	29	Ecurie Savin-Calberson	Patrick Depailler Jean-Pierre Jabouille	Alpine A220/69	Renault-Gordini 3.0L V8	M	209	Conrod (18hr)
DNF	P 3.0	23	Porsche System Engineering	Udo Schütz Gerhard Mitter	Porsche 908LH Coupé	Porsche 3.0L F8	D	199	Accident (14hr)
DNF	S 5.0	2	Scuderia Filipinetti	Joakim 'Jo' Bonnier Masten Gregory	Lola T70 Mk.IIIB	Chevrolet 5.0L V8	F	196	Engine (13hr)
DNF	GT +2.0	1	Scuderia Filipinetti	Henri Greder Reine Wisell	Chevrolet Corvette C3	Chevrolet 7.0L V8	G	196	Gearbox (16hr)
DNF	GT 2.0	63 (reserve)	Marcel Martin (private entrant)	René Mazzia Pierre Mauroy	Porsche 911T	Porsche 1991cc F6		174	Gearbox (16hr)
DNF	P 3.0	31	Société des AutomobilesAlpine	Jean-Pierre Nicolas Jean-Luc Thérier	Alpine A220/68	Renault-Gordini 3.0L V8	D	160	Head gasket (12hr)
DNF	P 3.0	34	EcurieMatra –Elf	Johnny Servoz-Gavin Herbert Müller	Matra-Simca MS630/650	Matra 3.0L V12	D	158	Electrical (12hr)
DNF	S 5.0	14	Porsche System Engineering	Rolf Stommelen Kurt Ahrens Jr.	Porsche 917LH	Porsche 4.5L F12	D	148	Oil leak (15hr)
DNF	P 3.0	28	Société des AutomobilesAlpine	Jean Vinatier André de Cortanze	Alpine A220/69	Renault-Gordini 3.0L V8	D	133	Oil pipe (12hr)
DNF	S 5.0	8	P. Sadler (private entrant)	Peter Sadler Paul Vestey	Ford GT40	Ford 4.7L V8	F	106	Electrical (10hr)
DNF	S 2.0	43	J. C. Bamford Excavators Ltd	Roger Enever Peter Brown	Chevron B8	BMW 1991cc S4		100	Piston (8hr)
DNF	P 1.3	49	Trophée Le Mans Alpine	Jacques Foucteau Patrice Compain	Alpine A210	Renault-Gordini 1296cc S4		97	Chassis / suspension (10hr)
DNF	P 2.0	38	Racing Team VDS	Gustave 'Taf' Gosselin Claude Bourgoignie	Alfa Romeo T33/B	Alfa Romeo 1996cc V8	D	76	Accident (8hr)
DNF	P 3.0	20	Hart Ski Racing Porsche System Engineering	Jo Siffert Brian Redman	Porsche 908/02LH	Porsche 3.0L F8	F	60	Gearbox (6hr)
DNF	P 3.0	30	Société des AutomobilesAlpine	Jean-Claude Andruet Henri Grandsire	Alpine A220/69	Renault-Gordini 3.0L V8	M[44]	48	Head gasket (6hr)
DNF	S 5.0	9	Alan Mann Racing Ltd.	Frank Gardner Malcolm Guthrie	Ford GT40	Ford 4.9L V8	G	42	Driveshaft (6hr)
DSQ	GT +2.0	59 (reserve)	Scuderia Filipinetti	Claude Haldi Jacques Rey	Ferrari 275 GTB Competizione	Ferrari 3.3L V12	G	39	Premature oil replenishment (5hr)
DNF	P 3.0	36	Racing Team VDS	Teddy Pilette Rob Slotemaker	Alfa Romeo T33/B	Alfa Romeo 2.5L V8	D	36	Oil pressure (5hr)
DNF	GT 2.0	42	Wicky Racing Team (private entrant)	André Wicky Edgar Berney	Porsche 911T	Porsche 1991cc F6	D	34	Piston (4hr)
DNF	P 2.0	62 (reserve)	M. Konig (private entrant)	Mark Konig Tony Lanfranchi	Nomad Mk 2	BRM 1998cc V8	D	28	Gearbox (4hr)
DNF	P 2.0	37	Donald Healey Motor Company	Clive Baker Jeff Harris	Healey SR	Coventry Climax 1998cc V8	D	14	Radiator (4hr)
DNF	P 1.15	51	Ecurie Fiat-Abarth France	Maurizio Zanetti Ugo Locatelli	Abarth 1000SP	Abarth 1001cc S4	D	9	Ignition (2hr)
DNF	P 2.0	60 (reserve)	Robert Buchet (private entrant)	Jean de Mortemart Jean Mésange	Porsche 910	Porsche 1991cc F6	D	4	Engine (2hr)
DNF	P 1.6	46	Ecurie Savin-Calberson	Alain LeGuellec Bernard Tramont	Alpine A210	Renault-Gordini 1470cc S4	M	1	Head gasket (2hr)
DNF	P 3.0	19	SpAFerrari SEFAC	Chris Amon Peter Schetty	Ferrari 312P Coupe	Ferrari 3.0L V12	F	0	Accident / fire (1hr)
DNF	S 5.0	10	John Woolfe Racing (private entrant)	John Woolfe Herbert Linge	Porsche 917	Porsche 4.5L F12	D	0	Accident (fatal) (1hr)
Sources:[45][46][14][47]

Pos	Class	No	Team	Drivers	Chassis	Engine	Reason
DNS	S 5.0	15	Porsche System Engineering	Herbert Linge Brian Redman Rudi Lins	Porsche 917LH	Porsche 4.5L F12	Spare car
DNS	S 5.0	16	North American Racing Team	Sam Posey Bob Grossman	Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona	Ferrari 4.4L V12	Practice accident
DNQ	P 1.3	58 (reserve)	Ecurie ASA – ESCA	Jean-Pierre Hanrioud Dominique Martin	Ford GT40	Ford 4.9L V8	Engine
DNS	S 2.0	61 (reserve)	North American Racing Team	Robert Mieusset Ricardo Rodriguez Cavazos	Dino 206 S	Ferrari 1986cc V6	Practice accident
DNQ	P 1.3	47	Unipower Cars	Piers Forrester Stanley Robinson	Unipower GT	BMC 1293cc S4	Did not qualify
DNQ	P 1.3	48	Piper Cars Ltd	Tim Lalonde John Burton	Piper GTR	Ford 1300cc S4	Did not qualify
DNA	S 5.0	57 (reserve)	Lola Cars Ltd	Ulf Norinder	Lola T70 Mk. III	Chevrolet 5.0 L V8	Did not arrive
DNA	P 1.15	69 (reserve)	J.Bourdon (private entrant)	Jacques Bourdon Christian Ethuin	Alpine A210	Renault-Gordini 1005cc S4	Did not arrive

• Note: setting a new Distance Record.

^[27]

Pos	Class	No	Team	Drivers	Chassis	Score
1	S 5.0	6	JW Automotive Engineering	Jacky Ickx Jackie Oliver	Ford GT40	1.23
2	S 5.0	7	JW Automotive Engineering	David Hobbs Mike Hailwood	Ford GT40	1.22
3	S 5.0	68	Deutsche Auto Zeitung	Helmut Kelleners Reinhold Joest	Ford GT40	1.18
4	P 1.15	50	Société Automobiles Alpine	Alain Serpaggi Christian Ethuin	Alpine A210	1.12
5=	P 3.0	33	Equipe Matra – Elf	Jean-Pierre Beltoise Piers Courage	Matra-Simca MS650	0.96
5=	GT 2.0	40	Auguste Veuillet	Claude Ballot-Léna Guy Chasseuil	Porsche 911T	0.96
7	GT 2.0	41	J.-P. Gaban (private entrant)	Jean-Pierre Gaban Yves Deprez	Porsche 911S	0.93
8	P 3.0	32	Equipe Matra – Elf	Jean Guichet Nino Vaccarella	Matra-Simca MS630	0.91
9	GT 2.0	44	C. Laurent (private entrant)	Claude Laurent Jacques Marché	Porsche 911T	0.87

• Note: Only the top nine positions are included in this set of standings.

Taken from Moity's book.^[48][27]

Pos	Class	No	Team	Drivers	Chassis	Score
1	P 1.15	50	Société Automobiles Alpine	Alain Serpaggi Christian Ethuin	Alpine A210	1.282
2	P 3.0	64	Porsche System Engineering	Hans Herrmann Gérard Larrousse	Porsche 908LH Coupé	1.278
3	P 3.0	33	Equipe Matra – Elf	Jean-Pierre Beltoise Piers Courage	Matra-Simca MS650	1.265
5	P 3.0	32	Equipe Matra – Elf	Jean Guichet Nino Vaccarella	Matra-Simca MS630	1.236
5	S 5.0	6	JW Automotive Engineering	Jacky Ickx Jackie Oliver	Ford GT40	1.220
6	S 5.0	7	JW Automotive Engineering	David Hobbs Mike Hailwood	Ford GT40	1.209
7	S 2.0	39	C. Poirot (private entrant)	Christian Poirot Pierre Maublanc	Porsche 910	1.139
8	P 3.0	35	Equipe Matra – Elf	'Nanni' Galli Robin Widdows	Matra-Simca MS630/650	1.137
9	S 5.0	68	Deutsche Auto Zeitung	Helmut Kelleners Reinhold Joest	Ford GT40	1.124
10	GT 2.0	41	J.-P. Gaban (private entrant)	Jean-Pierre Gaban Yves Deprez	Porsche 911S	1.120

• Note: Only the top ten positions are included in this set of standings. A score of 1.00 means meeting the minimum distance for the car, and a higher score is exceeding the nominal target distance.

Taken from Quentin Spurring's book, officially licensed by theACO

• Fastest Lap in practice – R. Stommelen, #14 Porsche 917 LH – 3:22.9secs; 238.98 km/h (148.50 mph)
• Fastest Lap – V. Elford, #12 Porsche 917 LH – 3:27.2secs; 234.02 km/h (145.41 mph)
• Winning Distance – 4,998.00 km (3,105.61 mi)
• Winner's Average Speed – 208.25 km/h (129.40 mph)
• Attendance – almost 400 000^[1][49][50]

As calculated after Le Mans, Round 8 of 10^[51]

Pos	Manufacturer	Points
1	Porsche	45
2	Ford	24
3	Lola	14
4	Ferrari	15
5=	Chevron	3
5=	Matra	3
7	Alfa Romeo	3
8	Alpine-Renault	1

Citations

• Armstrong, Douglas – English editor (1969) Automobile Year #17 1969–70 Lausanne: Edita S.A.
• Clarke, R.M. – editor (1997) Le Mans 'The Ford and Matra Years 1966–1974' Cobham, Surrey: Brooklands BooksISBN 1-85520-373-1
• Clausager, Anders (1982) Le Mans London: Arthur Barker LtdISBN 0-213-16846-4
• Henry, Alan (1988) Fifty Famous Motor Races Northamptonshire: Patrick Stephen LtdISBN 0-85059-937-7
• Laban, Brian (2001) Le Mans 24 Hours London: Virgin BooksISBN 1-85227-971-0
• Moity, Christian (1974) The Le Mans 24 Hour Race 1949–1973 Radnor, Pennsylvania:Chilton Book CoISBN 0-8019-6290-0
• Parker, Paul (2016) Sports Car Racing in Camera Vol 2 1960–69 Wincanton: Behemoth PublishingISBN 978-0-99287-694-4
• Spurring, Quentin (2010) Le Mans 1960–69 Yeovil, Somerset: Haynes PublishingISBN 978-1-84425-584-9

• Racing Sports Cars – Le Mans 24 Hours 1969 entries, results, technical detail. Retrieved 4 May 2018
• Le Mans History – Le Mans History, hour-by-hour (incl. pictures, YouTube links). Retrieved 4 May 2018
• World Sports Racing Prototypes – results, reserve entries & chassis numbers. Retrieved 4 May 2018
• Team Dan – results & reserve entries, explaining driver listings. Retrieved 4 May 2018
• Unique Cars & Parts – results & reserve entries. Retrieved 4 May 2018
• Formula 2 – Le Mans results & reserve entries. Retrieved 4 May 2018
• Motorsport Memorial – details of the fatal accidents. Retrieved 4 May 2018
• YouTube – Colour footage with music overlaid (5mins). Retrieved 15 May 2018
• YouTube – Brief interview with Henri Pescarolo about his crash in testing (90sec). Retrieved 15 May 2018
• YouTube – Brief interview with Frank Gardner about John Woolfe crash (30sec). Retrieved 15 May 2018
• YouTube – B/w footage, in Dutch, news report (1min). Retrieved 15 May 2018

La Ronde Infernale: Le Mans 1969 (commissioned byCastrol)

• 24 Hours of Le Mans races
• 1969 in motorsport
• 1969 in French motorsport

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• Short description is different from Wikidata
• Use British English from February 2018
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• Use dmy dates from February 2020