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1968 United States presidential election in Washington (state)

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Main article:1968 United States presidential election
1968 United States presidential election in Washington (state)

← 1964November 5, 1968[1]1972 →
 
NomineeHubert HumphreyRichard NixonGeorge Wallace
PartyDemocraticRepublicanAmerican Independent
Home stateMinnesotaNew York[a]Alabama
Running mateEdmund MuskieSpiro AgnewMarvin Griffin
Electoral vote900
Popular vote616,037588,51096,990
Percentage47.23%45.12%7.44%

County results
Congressional district results

Humphrey

  40–50%
  50–60%

Nixon

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%


President before election

Lyndon B. Johnson
Democratic

Elected President

Richard Nixon
Republican

Elections in Washington (state)
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The1968 United States presidential election in Washington took place on November 5, 1968, as part of the1968 United States presidential election. State voters chose nine[2] representatives, or electors, to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

Washington was won by the Democratic candidate,Vice PresidentHubert Humphrey, with 47.23 percent of the popular vote, against the Republican candidate, formerSenator and Vice PresidentRichard Nixon, with 45.12 percent of the popular vote.American candidateGeorge Wallace also appeared on the ballot, finishing with 7.44 percent of the popular vote.[3][4]

Nixon became the first Republican to win the presidency without carrying Washington state sinceWilliam McKinley in1896. Despite Nixon losing the statewide election, he became the first Republican to carryFerry County sinceWarren G. Harding did so in1920.[5] Along withMaine, Washington was one of only two states that Nixon lost in 1968 that he won in his unsuccessful attempt at the presidency in1960.

George Wallace was most successful inEastern Washington, which has a tradition of hostility to Washington D.C. interference, and also to Northeastern big business. Wallace possessed little appeal in heavily Yankee and Scandinavian-settledWestern Washington.[6]

This election would prove the last time the Democrats won any mainland postbellum state untilMichael Dukakis carriedWashington andOregon in 1988 – in the intervening period many pundits spoke of a "Solid Republican West". This was the fifth and final election in which Washington voted for a different candidate than neighboringOregon.

Campaign

[edit]

Forecasts

[edit]

This table lists election forecasts for Washington state in the 1968 presidential election.

SourceRankingAs of
St. Petersburg Times[7]Lean RSeptember 11, 1968

Results

[edit]
1968 United States presidential election in Washington[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticHubert Humphrey616,03747.23%
RepublicanRichard Nixon588,51045.12%
American IndependentGeorge Wallace96,9907.44%
Peace and FreedomEldridge Cleaver1,6090.12%
Socialist LaborHenning Blomen4880.04%
Free BallotCharlene Mitchell3770.03%
Socialist WorkersFred Halstead2700.02%
Total votes1,304,281100%

Results by county

[edit]
CountyHubert Humphrey
Democratic
Richard Nixon
Republican
George Wallace
American Independent
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast[8]
#%#%#%#%#%
Adams1,27030.67%2,57262.11%2997.22%00.00%-1,302-31.44%4,141
Asotin2,69349.56%2,30742.45%4337.97%10.02%3867.11%5,434
Benton10,87838.06%14,65951.29%3,02410.58%180.06%-3,781-13.23%28,579
Chelan6,78739.39%9,09352.77%1,3247.68%260.15%-2,306-13.38%17,230
Clallam7,03049.39%5,92141.60%1,2488.77%350.25%1,1097.79%14,234
Clark23,04651.82%18,85842.40%2,5145.65%560.13%4,1889.42%44,474
Columbia75435.04%1,22156.74%1758.13%20.09%-467-21.70%2,152
Cowlitz13,36351.90%10,84242.10%1,5075.85%380.15%2,5219.80%25,750
Douglas2,76441.47%3,23448.52%6639.95%40.06%-470-7.05%6,665
Ferry59642.97%60843.84%18213.12%10.07%-12-0.87%1,387
Franklin4,03842.17%4,23444.22%1,29913.57%40.04%-196-2.05%9,575
Garfield60237.96%84153.03%1439.02%00.00%-239-15.07%1,586
Grant5,77340.18%7,00748.77%1,57410.96%130.09%-1,234-8.59%14,367
Grays Harbor13,48059.43%7,72034.03%1,4266.29%580.26%5,76025.40%22,684
Island3,23840.48%4,07750.96%6778.46%80.10%-839-10.48%8,000
Jefferson2,25149.97%1,82740.55%4079.03%200.44%4249.42%4,505
King223,46947.05%218,45746.00%31,4506.62%1,5590.33%5,0121.05%474,935
Kitsap22,27355.94%14,52036.47%2,9867.50%360.09%7,75319.47%39,815
Kittitas3,92144.92%4,21248.25%5796.63%170.19%-291-3.33%8,729
Klickitat2,45447.44%2,35545.52%3576.90%70.14%991.92%5,173
Lewis8,44445.23%8,77947.03%1,4287.65%170.09%-335-1.80%18,668
Lincoln1,72134.06%2,99459.25%3376.67%10.02%-1,273-25.19%5,053
Mason4,54052.85%3,39739.55%6387.43%150.17%1,14313.30%8,590
Okanogan4,37944.08%4,49045.19%1,06410.71%20.02%-111-1.11%9,935
Pacific3,74056.62%2,49137.71%3645.51%100.15%1,24918.91%6,605
Pend Oreille1,35049.74%1,11741.16%2459.03%20.07%2338.58%2,714
Pierce72,67053.54%51,43637.90%11,3918.39%2210.16%21,23415.64%135,718
San Juan68534.90%1,16459.30%1085.50%60.31%-479-24.40%1,963
Skagit10,52946.60%10,35445.83%1,6677.38%440.19%1750.77%22,594
Skamania1,22151.30%96840.67%1897.94%20.08%25310.63%2,380
Snohomish44,01950.35%36,25241.47%7,0058.01%1480.17%7,7678.88%87,424
Spokane49,42344.69%52,65047.61%8,4207.61%1010.09%-3,227-2.92%110,594
Stevens2,94840.14%3,43546.77%95713.03%50.07%-487-6.63%7,345
Thurston14,22846.65%13,74245.06%2,4938.17%360.12%4861.59%30,499
Wahkiakum89953.67%64138.27%1317.82%40.24%25815.40%1,675
Walla Walla5,84134.52%10,04259.34%1,0286.07%120.07%-4,201-24.82%16,923
Whatcom14,00344.88%14,69547.10%2,3877.65%1140.37%-692-2.22%31,199
Whitman5,21837.84%7,81056.64%7105.15%510.37%-2,592-18.80%13,789
Yakima19,49938.09%27,48853.69%4,1618.13%500.10%-7,989-15.60%51,198
Totals616,03747.23%588,51045.12%96,9907.44%2,7440.21%27,5272.11%1,304,281

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

[edit]

Results by congressional district

[edit]

This table shows the results by congressional district. The candidate who won the largest amount of the vote nationally is shown first. Humphrey won 4 out of 7 of Washington's congressional districts while Nixon won the other 3 congressional districts.[9]

District[9]NixonHumphreyWallace
1st50%44.9%5.1%
2nd44.5%47.5%8%
3rd41.8%51.5%6.7%
4th52.7%38.7%8.6%
5th48.3%43.5%8.2%
6th37.6%54.2%8.3%
7th40.4%51.7%7.9%

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Although he was born in California and he served as a U.S. Senator from California, in 1968 Richard Nixon's official state of residence was New York, because he moved there to practice law after his defeat in the 1962 California gubernatorial election. During his first term as president, Nixon re-established his residency in California. Consequently, most reliable reference books list Nixon's home state as New York in the 1968 election and his home state as California in the 1972 (and 1960) election.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"United States Presidential election of 1968 - Encyclopædia Britannica". RetrievedMay 27, 2017.
  2. ^"1968 Election for the Forty-Sixth Term (1969-73)". RetrievedMay 27, 2017.
  3. ^"1968 Presidential General Election Results – Washington". RetrievedMay 27, 2017.
  4. ^"The American Presidency Project - Election of 1968". RetrievedMay 27, 2017.
  5. ^Menendez, Albert J.;The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004; pp. 332-333ISBN 0786422173
  6. ^Phillips, Kevin P.;The Emerging Republican Majority, p. 559ISBN 978-0-691-16324-6
  7. ^Broder, David S."State By State, Nixon's Ahead".St. Petersburg Times. Vol. 85, no. 49. pp. 14–A. RetrievedNovember 27, 2024 – via Google News Archive.
  8. ^abWashington Secretary of State. "Presidential Candidates".Abstract of Votes Presidential and State General Election Held on November 5, 1968. Olympia, Washington. p. 10.
  9. ^abPark-Egan, Kiernan."1968 United States Presidential Election, Results by Congressional District".U.S. Presidential Election Results by Congressional District, 1952 to 2020. RetrievedNovember 6, 2024.
State and district results of the1968 United States presidential election
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