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1968 Houston Astros season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Major League Baseball team season
1968 Houston Astros
LeagueNational League
BallparkAstrodome
CityHouston,Texas
Record72–90 (.444)
League place10th
OwnersRoy Hofheinz
General managersSpec Richardson
ManagersGrady Hatton,Harry Walker
TelevisionKTRK-TV
RadioKPRC (AM)
(Gene Elston,Loel Passe,Harry Kalas)
← 1967Seasons1969 →

The1968Houston Astros season was theseventh season for theMajor League Baseball (MLB) franchise located inHouston,Texas, their fourth as the Astros, seventh in theNational League (NL), and fourth at TheAstrodome. The Astros entered the season with arecord of 68–93, in ninth place and32+12games behind the NLpennant andWorld Series-winningSt. Louis Cardinals.

On April 10, pitcherLarry Dierker made his first careerOpening Day start for the Astros, who hosted thePitsburgh Pirates and won, 5–4. During theamateur draft, Houston'sfirst round selection was catcher Martin Cott, at third overall, and in the 18th round, pitcherKen Forsch.

For the first time, the Astros hosted theMLB All-Star Game at The Astrodome, with the NL defeating theAmerican League (AL), 1–0.[Note 1] First basemanRusty Staub represented the Astros and played for the National League at the All-Star Game, his second career selection.

The Astros concluded their season with a record of 72–90, an improvement of three wins, in tenth place of 10 teams and 25 games behind the repeat NL-pennant winningCardinals. It was the first time the Astros finished a season in last place. ShortstopHéctor Torres was selected to theTopps All-Star Rookie Team.

Along with MLB'sexpansion featuring the introduction of four new franchises[Note 2] and an extraplayoff round[Note 3], this was also the final season prior to MLB's divisional era. Hence, all teams were realigned into four newly-commissioned divisions beginning the followingseason, with the Astros to compete in the NLWest.

Offseason

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Regular season

[edit]

Summary

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April—June

[edit]

Opening Day starting lineup[4][5]

22Ron DavisCF
18Joe Morgan2B
 8Hal King C
10Rusty Staub1B
24Jimmy WynnLF
21Norm MillerRF
14Bob Aspromonte3B
15Héctor TorresSS
49Larry Dierker P
Venue:Astrodome • HOU 5,PIT 4

The Astros andNew York Mets took their April 15 contest to 24innings at the Astrodome, with Houston prevailing 1–0.[6] This was the longestshutout in major league history, lasting more than 6 hours before anyone scored. During the final inning,Bob Aspromonte's ground ball rolled through the legs ofAl Weis, allowingNorm Miller to charge home and score for the walk-off win. CatchersHal King andJerry Grote played through the entire contest.[7]

Concurrent with a pitching duel on June 1 between theChicago Cubs and the Astros at the Astrodome, JudgeHofheinz hosted the opening ofAstroworld. Houston's newestamusement park, Astroworld was situated across the I-610 from the Astrodome.[8]

Though games around Major League Baseball were postponed on June 10 in connection to theassassination of Robert F. Kennedy, two Houston Astros were fined for not playing in their game.[9]

MLB All-Star Game at the Astrodome

[edit]

On July 9, the Astrodome hosted theMLB All-Star Game for the first time, the 39th edition, with the NL playing theAmerican League (AL).San Francisco Giants outfielderWillie Mays, who scored the game's only run as the National League prevailed, 1–0, was named theAll-Star Game Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award winner.[10] In a season hallmarked by some of the most dominant pitching of the modern era, the game depicted a microcosm of the times. In the bottom of the first inning, Mays scored the game's only run via afielder's choice off a sharpWillie McCovey ground ball which the AL converted into adouble play. The American League managed three hits while the NL collected five. This was the first-ever 1–0 score to result in the Midsummer Classic.[11]

The loudest cheers from the hometown crowd erupted for first basemanRusty Staub—representing the Astros as a reserve—and forMickey Mantle. In the sixth inning, Staub popoed out to third base as apinch hitter forDenny McLain. In the eighth inning, Mantle pinch hit in what would be his final All-Star Game appearance and struck out againstTom Seaver.[11]

July

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Right-handerDon Wilson fanned 18Cincinnati Reds on July 14 to establish the Houston Astros club record for one game,[6] during the second game of adoubleheader atCrosley Field. Houston won, 6-1.[12][13] The 18 strikeouts represented Wilson's permanent career high.[14]

Jimmy Wynn blasted his 100th career home run on July 26, deep to center field at the Astrodome, offFrank Linzy of San Francisco.[15] Wynn connected in the bottom of the eighth inning for threeruns batted in (RBI) to augment the Astros' lead to 4–0.Denny Lemaster came within one out of earning acomplete game victory, surrendering his only run in the ninth inning, and yielding on 7 hits to San Francisco.[16]

September

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Just two months after showcasing his career-high 18 punchouts, on September 10, Don Wilson reprised that feat with 16,[14] striking again against Cincinnati during the first game of a doubleheader at Crosley Field.[a] CatcherJohn Bateman started the scoring in the top of the second with asacrifice fly for Houston. In the bottom of the inning, Cincinnati's catcherJohnny Bench took Wilson deep. At the plate, Wilson went 1-for-3 and scored a run. Cincinnati pitching issued threeintentional bases on balls with two going toLeon McFadden. Right fielderJosé Herrera stroked a bases-loaded double in the top of the fifth to score McFadden and Wilson, which proved the game's pivotal play. Awild pitch from Wilson in the bottom of the fifth platedTony Pérez, but that was the limit of the scoring as Houston prevailed, 3–2, Bend andPete Rose with 3 strikeouts each, were Wilson's frequent strikeout victimes. Wilson, who went the distance with agame score of 81, upped his record to 13–14.[17] The 16 strikeouts represented the second-highest of Wilson's career.[14]

Performance overview

[edit]

The Astros concluded their season with a record of 72–90, in tenth place of 10 teams and 25 games behind the repeat NL-pennant winningSt. Louis Cardinals.[18] In spite of an improvement of three wins, it was the first time the Astros finished a season in last place. At the time, the 72 wins represented the most in a season in franchise history, tying the1966 squad. The following year, Houston improved by 9 wins to attain their first-ever .500 season at 81–81. This would break a streak of each of the first 7 consecutive seasons in franchise history ending with 90 losses or more. The1969 campaign also represented the first year of divisional play, situating the Astros into the newly-commissionedNational League West division.[19]

Houston'sstarting rotation featured four hurlers who each tallied double-figures inwins that year: Wilson (13),Larry Dierker (12)Dave Giusti (11) andDenny Lemaster (10).[6]

With the advent of divisional play for 1969, Major League Baseball held anexpansion round to introduce fourexpansion teams: theMontreal Expos in theNational League East division,[20] theSan Diego Padres in the NL West,[21] and both theKansas City Royals[22] andSeattle Pilots in theAmerican League West.[23]

Season standings

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National League
TeamWLPct.GBHomeRoad
St. Louis Cardinals9765.59947‍–‍3450‍–‍31
San Francisco Giants8874.543942‍–‍3946‍–‍35
Chicago Cubs8478.5191347‍–‍3437‍–‍44
Cincinnati Reds8379.5121440‍–‍4143‍–‍38
Atlanta Braves8181.5001641‍–‍4040‍–‍41
Pittsburgh Pirates8082.4941740‍–‍4140‍–‍41
Los Angeles Dodgers7686.4692141‍–‍4035‍–‍46
Philadelphia Phillies7686.4692138‍–‍4338‍–‍43
New York Mets7389.4512432‍–‍4941‍–‍40
Houston Astros7290.4442542‍–‍3930‍–‍51

Record vs. opponents

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1968 National League record

Sources:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
TeamATLCHCCINHOULADNYMPHIPITSFSTL
Atlanta8–1010–811–79–912–6–111–76–129–95–13
Chicago10–87–1110–812–68–109–910–89–9–19–9
Cincinnati8–1011–79–99–910–811–710–8–18–107–11
Houston7–118–109–911–710–89–95–138–105–13
Los Angeles9–96–129–97–117–1110–810–89–99–9
New York6–12–110–88–108–1011–78–109–97–116–12
Philadelphia7–119–97–119–98–1010–89–99–98–10
Pittsburgh12–68–108–10–113–58–109–99–97–116–12
San Francisco9–99–9–110–810–89–911–79–911–710–8
St. Louis13–59–911–713–59–912–610–812–68–10


Notable transactions

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Roster

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1968 Houston Astros
Roster
PitchersCatchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Other batters

Manager

Coaches

Game log

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Regular season

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Legend
 Astros win
 Astros loss
 Postponement
 Eliminated from playoff race
BoldAstros team member
1968 regular season game log: 72–90 (Home: 42–39; Away: 30–51)[26]
April: 7–10 (Home: 6–2; Away: 1–8)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
April 9PiratesPostponed (Funeral of Martin Luther King, Jr.)(Makeup date: April 10)
1April 10Pirates
7April 17@Pirates
May: 14–14 (Home: 8–6; Away: 6–8)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
June: 11–19 (Home: 8–11; Away: 3–8)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
52June 7Pirates
53June 8Pirates
54June 9Pirates
57June 14@Pirates
58June 15@Pirates
59(1)June 16@Pirates
60(2)June 16@Pirates
61June 17@Pirates
July: 13–17 (Home: 4–8; Away: 9–9)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
July 97:15 p.m.CDT39th All-Star Game in Houston, TX
August: 19–13 (Home: 11–6; Away: 8–7)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
113August 8Pirates
114August 9Pirates
115(1)August 10Pirates
116(2)August 10Pirates
117August 11Pirates
September: 8–17 (Home: 5–6; Away: 3–11)
#DateTime (CT)OpponentScoreWinLossSaveTime of GameAttendanceRecordBox/
Streak
139(1)September 2@Pirates
140(2)September 2@Pirates
141September 3@Pirates

Detailed records

[edit]
National League
OpponentWLWPRSRA
Houston Astros
Pittsburgh Pirates5130.2785790
Season Total5130.2785790
MonthGamesWonLostWin %RSRA
April
May
June
July
August
September
Total
GamesWonLostWin %RSRA
Home
Away
Total

Player stats

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Batting

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Starters by position

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Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PosPlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
CJohn Bateman11135087.249433
1BRusty Staub161591172.291672
2BDenis Menke150542135.249656
SSHéctor Torres128466104.223124
3BDoug Rader9833389.267643
LFBob Watson4514032.22928
CFJimmy Wynn156542146.2692667
RFNorm Miller7925761.237628

Other batters

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Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

PlayerGABHAvg.HRRBI
Bob Aspromonte12440992.225146
Ron Davis5221746.212112
Lee Thomas9020139.194111
Dick Simpson5917733.186311
Julio Gotay7516541.248111
Dave Adlesh4010419.18304
José Herrera2710024.24007
Ron Brand438113.16004
Ivan Murrell32596.10203
Hal King27558.14502
Nate Colbert20538.15104
Leon McFadden164713.27701
Joe Morgan10205.25000
Byron Browne10133.23101
John Mayberry490.00000
Danny Walton220.00000

Pitching

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Starting pitchers

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Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGIPWLERASO
Dave Giusti37251.011143.19186
Larry Dierker32233.212153.31161
Denny Lemaster33224.010152.81146
Don Wilson33208.213163.28175
Mike Cuellar28170.28112.74133

Relief pitchers

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Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

PlayerGWLSVERASO
Steve Shea304463.3815
Tom Dukes432244.2737
Jim Ray412312.6771
Danny Coombs404323.2829
John Buzhardt394453.1237
Wade Blasingame221214.7522
Pat House181107.716
Fred Gladding700214.542
Hal Gilson20007.361

Awards and achievements

[edit]
Awards

Minor league system

[edit]
See also:Minor League Baseball
LevelTeamLeagueManager
AAAOklahoma City 89ersPacific Coast LeagueCot Deal
AADallas-Fort Worth SpursTexas LeagueHub Kittle
AGreensboro PatriotsCarolina LeagueBrandy Davis
ACocoa AstrosFlorida State LeagueTony Pacheco andLeo Posada
RookieCovington AstrosAppalachian LeagueTony Pacheco

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Footnotes
  1. ^The next time the Astros hosted theAll-Star Game was in1986, also at The Astrodome.
  2. ^TheKansas City Royals (AL),Montreal Expos (NL),San Diego Padres (NL), andSeattle Pilots (AL).
  3. ^TheLeague Championship Series (LCS).
  1. ^This contest had been reschedule from July 15 due to rain, the day after Wilson's 18-strikeout performance.
Sources
  1. ^"Bob Lillis stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  2. ^"César Cedeño stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  3. ^"Doc Edwards stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  4. ^"Pittsburgh Pirates (4) vs Houston Astros (5) box score".Baseball Almanac. April 10, 1968. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  5. ^"1968 Houston Astros uniform numbers".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  6. ^abc"Astros history – Timeline".MLB.com. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025.
  7. ^Hulsey, Bob."This date in Astros history".Astros Daily. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025.
  8. ^Schwartzberg, Seth (June 1, 2025)."Today in Astros history - June 1".The Crawfish Boxes.SB Nation. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  9. ^Schwartzberg, Seth (June 10, 2025)."Today in Astros history - June 10".The Crawfish Boxes. SB Nation. RetrievedJuly 2, 2025.
  10. ^de Luna, Marcy (April 9, 2020)."Iconic Astrodome made its grand debut 55 years ago, became 'Eighth Wonder of the World'".Houston Chronicle. RetrievedAugust 18, 2025.
  11. ^abcRiis, Richard (September 12, 208)."July 9, 1968: All-Star parade of pitchers in the 'Year of the Pitcher'".Society for American Baseball Research (SABR). RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  12. ^Peebles, Dick (July 14, 1968)."Wilson's record performance routs Reds".Houston Chronicle.Archived from the original on October 24, 2008. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025 – viaAstros Daily.
  13. ^"Houston Astros at Cincinnati Reds box score—Game 2".Baseball-Reference.com. July 14, 1968. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025.
  14. ^abc"Top performances for Don Wilson".Retrosheet. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  15. ^"Jimmy Wynn career home runs".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedNovember 7, 2025.
  16. ^"San Francisco Giants (1) Houston Astros (4) box score".baseball-reference.com. July 26, 1968. RetrievedNovember 7, 2025.
  17. ^"Houston Astros (3) vs Cincinnati Reds (2 )box score".Baseball-Reference.com. September 10, 1968. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  18. ^"1968 National League team statistics".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  19. ^"Houston Astros team history & encyclopedia".Baaseball-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  20. ^"Washington Nationals team history & encyclopedia".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  21. ^"San Diego Padres team history & encyclopedia".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  22. ^"Kansas City Royals team history & encyclopedia".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  23. ^"Milwaukee Brewers team history & encyclopedia".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedNovember 22, 2025.
  24. ^"Byron Browne stats, height, weight, position, rookie status & more".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedOctober 14, 2025.
  25. ^Larry Yount atBaseball Reference
  26. ^"1968 Houston Astros Schedule & Results".Baseball-Reference.com. RetrievedMay 7, 2025.
  27. ^McTaggart, Brian (December 21, 2009)."Bourn highlights Astros' awards season".MLB.com. Archived fromthe original on December 8, 2010. RetrievedOctober 14, 2025.

External links

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