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1967 Sabah state election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State election in Sabah, Malaysia
1967 Sabah state election

8–23 April 19671971 →

All 32 seats in theSabah State Legislative Assembly
17 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority partyThird party
 
LeaderMustapha HarunDonald StephensPeter Lo Sui Yin
PartyUSNOUPKOSCA
AllianceAlliance (federal)
Sabah Alliance (state)
Alliance (federal)Sabah Alliance (state)
Leader's seatBengkoka-BanggiNot contestingElopura (lost)
Seats won14125
Popular vote646386476714924
Percentage40.7540.839.41

Chief Minister before election

Peter Lo Sui Yin
SCA

ElectedChief Minister

Mustapha Harun
USNO

The1967 Sabah state election were held between 8 April to 23 April 1967, with nomination day on 8 March 1967.[1] This was the first state election to take place, after Sabah independence from British and subsequently joining Malaysia in 1963.

Sabah Alliance which consists ofUnited Sabah National Organisation (USNO) andSabah Chinese Association (SCA), won 19 of the 32 seats and gained simple majority to form government.[2]United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO), who are in the federalAlliance coalition with USNO and SCA but opposition at state level, won 12 seats, while 1 seat was won by an independent.[3]

Background

[edit]

After Sabah independence from British rule on 16 September 1963, the state Legislative Assembly was created with appointment of local leaders, called The Legislative Executive, from various communities of Sabah, and representing the Local Council Jurisdiction.[4]

Donald Stephens, from UPKO, was appointed the first Chief Minister of Sabah. UPKO mainly were representing theKadazandusun community, with Stephens as its Paramount Leader. USNO, the other main party in the Assembly, were representing the Malay-Muslim community, and together with SCA and Sabah Indian Congress (SIC) created the Sabah Alliance coalition. USNO's leaderMustapha Harun was appointed as the state's firstYang di-Pertua Negeri.

Stephens relinquished his post at the end of 1964 to become the state's second federal minister, and were replaced by the Sabah's first federal minister and SCA leaderPeter Lo on 1 January 1965. Mustapha meanwhile resigned from his Yang di-Pertua Negeri post on 16 September 1965, to prepare for the upcoming state election scheduled in 1967, in which he will be contesting. Stephens decided not to contest the state election, instead focusing on the federal seat in the next Malaysian general election.[5]

Results

[edit]
PartyVotes%Seats
United Sabah National Organisation64,63840.7514
United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation64,76740.8312
Sabah Chinese Association14,9249.415
Independents14,3069.021
Total158,635100.0032
Valid votes158,63597.72
Invalid/blank votes3,6942.28
Total votes162,329100.00
Registered voters/turnout192,44884.35
Source: Tindak Malaysia Github[6]

Aftermath

[edit]

Mustapha, the leader of USNO & Sabah Alliance, were sworn in as Chief Minister on 11 May, along with his cabinet ministers from USNO and SCA.[7] He replaces previous CM, Peter Lo who lost in the election.[8] This was the start of the 9-year rule of Sabah Alliance led by USNO's Mustapha in Sabah.

UPKO council led by Stephens decided in December that year to dissolve the party, and the remaining UPKO assemblymen and members to join USNO.[9][10] Stephens himself decided to retire from politics, until formingBERJAYA with several ex-USNO members in 1975.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Bill Campbell (9 March 1967)."Alliance vs Alliance vs the Rest in Sabah elections".The Straits Times. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. p. 1. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  2. ^Bill Campbell (28 April 1967)."A jubilant Tun Mustapha says 'we've won'".The Straits Times. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. p. 20. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  3. ^"The Sabah verdict".The Straits Times. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. 28 April 1967. p. 10. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  4. ^"Pengenalan".dun.sabah.gov.my (in Malay). Dewan Undangan Negeri Sabah. 9 April 2018. Retrieved27 April 2023.
  5. ^Herman Luping (5 January 2013)."Recalling the first Sabah election in 1967".www.dailyexpress.com.my. Sabah Publishing House Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved27 April 2023.
  6. ^"Historical election results - 1967 Sabah state elections"(CSV).github.com.
  7. ^Bill Campbell (12 May 1967)."Boycott by UPKO as Sabah Cabinet is sworn in".The Straits Times. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. p. 1. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  8. ^Bill Campbell (10 April 1967)."Three Ministers out".The Straits Times. New Straits Times viaGoogle News. p. 1. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  9. ^Albert Ramalingam (11 December 1967)."Upko to bow out".The Straits Times. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. p. 1. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  10. ^Albert Ramalingam (29 December 1967)."16-2: Upko is out".The Straits Times. eresources.nlb.gov.sg. p. 1. Retrieved3 January 2023.

Further reading

[edit]
Overall elections
Johor
Kedah
Kelantan
Malacca
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Pahang
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Perak
Perlis
Sabah
Sarawak
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