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1965 in Australia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following lists events that happened during1965 in Australia.

1965 in Australia
MonarchElizabeth II
Governor-GeneralViscount De L'Isle, thenLord Casey
Prime ministerSir Robert Menzies
Population11,387,665
Australian of the YearRobert Helpmann
ElectionsWA,SA,NSW
1965
in
Australia
Decades:
See also:

Incumbents

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Sir Robert Menzies

State and territory leaders

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Governors and administrators

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Events

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January

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February

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March

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  • 1 March – TheAmateur Swimming Union of Australia stuns the nation with its decision that Olympic champion and 1964 Australian of the YearDawn Fraser will be banned from all amateur competition for ten years. The decision follows an inquiry into Fraser's alleged misbehaviour during the1964 Summer Olympics inTokyo.
  • 1 March –Echuca, Victoria is gazetted as a city.
  • 6 March – TheAustralian Labor Party wins theSouth Australian election, taking government for the first time in 32 years. Labor leaderFrank Walsh becomes Premier, replacing LCL leader SirThomas Playford, Australia's longest-serving premier, who had held office for 26 years, 4 months.
  • 10 March – The first drawing of the national serviceconscription lottery.
  • 12 March –Swan Hill, Victoria is gazetted as a city.
  • 17 March – TheQueensland government legislates to ban picketing and restricting pamphlets and banners at the Mount Isa mine. The strikers workers return to work later in the month.
  • 20 March to 26 April – The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester visit Australia.
  • 24 March – Prime Minister Menzies announces a new concept in tertiary education as recommended by the Martin Committee on the Future of Tertiary Education in Australia.
  • 31 March – Merle Thorton and Rosalie Bogner chained their ankles to the front bar of theRegatta Hotel in Brisbane in protest against theQueensland liquor laws that banned women frompubs.[2]
  • George Johnston wins theMiles Franklin Award for his novelMy Brother Jack

April

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May

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June

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  • TV variety showIn Melbourne Tonight celebrates its 2000th performance. Since its premiere in 1957 the show had earned theNine Network over £AU4 million in advertising revenue and it attracted more viewers per capita than any other television show in the world, with the network rumoured to be paying hostGraham Kennedy more than £AU20,000 per year (14 June)
  • 21 June – The Premier of Tasmania,Eric Reece, announces theGordon Power scheme will "result in some modification to theLake Pedder National Park", but it was still in development and no further details were revealed.[3]
  • 30 June – At a speech to the Australian Club in London, PM SirRobert Menzies declares that Australia is in a state of war in Vietnam.

July

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  • 2 July – Secondary school teachers in Victoria stage a strike, the first teachers' strike in Australia since 1920.
  • 18 to 20 July - Snow is recorded as far north as the Clark Range in Queensland, killingdrought-weakened livestock. At the same time, extremely heavy rainfall in theNorth Coast turns drought into flood, with Brisbane having its wettest-ever July day with 193.2 millimetres (7.6 in).

August

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  • 13 August – A limited free-trade agreement is negotiated between Australia and New Zealand.
  • 21 August – A report of the Vernon Committee of Economic Inquiry is tabled in federal parliament; the principal recommendations are rejected by government.

September

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  • 23 September –Roma Mitchell is appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of South Australia, the first woman to become a judge in Australia.

October

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November

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  • Churchill Fellowships are awarded for the first time.
  • 5 November – The 1st Battalion,Royal Australian Regiment, is deployed inOperation Hump in Vietnam.
  • 7 November – An underground fire occurs at the Bulli Colliery in New South Wales; four miners are killed.
  • 13 November –Kevin Arthur Wheatley dies in Vietnam while defending a wounded comrade. He was awarded theVictoria Cross for his gallantry.
  • 16 November – Australia imposed economic sanctions onRhodesia following that country's unilateral declaration of independence.

December

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  • The first section of theSydney-Newcastle Freeway is opened.
  • 15 December – Harry Chan becomes the first elected president of the NT Legislative Council.

Date unknown

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Science and technology

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Arts and literature

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Main article:1965 in Australian literature

Film

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  • Faces in the Sun wins theAFI Award for Best Film

Television

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Sport

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Light Fingers won theMelbourne Cup.

Cricket: Australia lose a five test series away to the West Indies 2–1. The West Indies side includes greats such as Garry Sobers and Rohan Kanhai, while Australia featured opening batsmen Bill Lawry and Bobby Simpson.

Cricinfo series page

Rugby league:1965 NSWRFL seasonSt. George win the tenth of a record eleven consecutive premierships in the NSWRL, defeatingSouth Sydney 12–8 in the Grand Final.Eastern Suburbs finish in last position, claiming the wooden spoon.

Golf: The Australian Veteran Golfers Association. (A.V.G.A.) was formed on 7 July 1965 by four businessmen, Messrs. A Hall, W.Foulsham J.Barkel and H.Hattersley.

Births

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Deaths

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abRitchie, Ruby (12 January 2025)."Loved ones of the two girls murdered at Sydney's Wanda Beach reflect on the cold case 60 years on".ABC News. Retrieved27 January 2025.
  2. ^Natalie Bochenski (22 April 2014)."Merle's Bar toasts Brisbane suffragette".brisbane times. Fairfax Media. Retrieved24 April 2014.
  3. ^Interim Report – The Future of Lake PedderArchived 30 August 2007 at theWayback Machine, Lake Pedder Committee of Enquiry, 29 September 1997.
  4. ^Tasmanian Sporting Hall of Fame Honour RollArchived 19 July 2011 at theWayback Machine, Department of Economic Development, Tourism and the Arts (Tasmanian Government), 2008.
  5. ^"BASSETT".worldrowing.com. Retrieved26 May 2020.
  6. ^"Abbott, Joseph Palmer (Joe) (1891–1965)".Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved1 September 2023.
  7. ^Henry, Margaret."Sulman, Florence (1876–1965)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved9 September 2022.
Years inAustralia (1788–present)
18th century
19th century
20th century
21st century
1965 in Oceania
Sovereign states
Associated states
of New Zealand
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