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1964 United States presidential election in Indiana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1964 United States presidential election in Indiana

← 1960
November 3, 1964
1968 →
Turnout71.7%[1]Decrease 5.2pp
 
NomineeLyndon B. JohnsonBarry Goldwater
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateTexasArizona
Running mateHubert HumphreyWilliam E. Miller
Electoral vote130
Popular vote1,170,848911,118
Percentage56.0%43.6%

County Results

Johnson

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%

Goldwater

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%


President before election

Lyndon B. Johnson
Democratic

Elected President

Lyndon B. Johnson
Democratic

Elections in Indiana
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Apresidential election was held inIndiana on November 3, 1964, as part of the1964 United States presidential election. TheDemocratic ticket of the incumbentpresident of the United StatesLyndon B. Johnson and the seniorU.S. senator fromMinnesotaHubert Humphrey defeated theRepublican ticket of the junior U.S. senator fromArizonaBarry Goldwater and theU.S. representative fromNew York's 40th congressional districtWilliam E. Miller. Johnson defeated Goldwater in the national election with 486electoral votes.[2]

Primary elections

[edit]

Democratic Party

[edit]
Main article:1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries

Thegovernor of AlabamaGeorge Wallace challenged Johnson for the Democratic nomination in the 1964 presidential primaries. Many observers assumed that Wallace, asegregationist, would do well in Indiana, based on the state's history ofKu Klux Klan activity,anti-Black racism, andconservative politics.[3] Coming on the heels of a stronger-than-expected performance inWisconsin, the Indiana primary was seen as a crucial "test" of Wallace's candidacy.[4]

Johnson did not appear on the Indiana ballot; instead, Wallace faced the Democraticgovernor of IndianaMatthew E. Welsh, who ran as astalking horse for the incumbent. Welsh's slogan was "Clear the Way for LBJ; Vote for Welsh the 5th of May." Welsh took seriously the possibility that Wallace could carry Indiana and ran a "vigorous" campaign.[5] With no presidential ambitions of his own, his sole objective was to prevent a strong showing for Wallace that could embarrass the state and undermine the nationalcivil rights movement.[6]

The race received national press attention, with prominentjournalists includingWalter Cronkite traveling to Indiana to cover the primary. Welsh defeated Wallace by a wide margin; while Wallace received significant support fromLake andPorter counties, his statewide percentage fell below that which he had polled in Wisconsin one month prior.[7]

Indiana Democratic primary, May 5, 1964[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticMatthew E. Welsh376,02364.94
DemocraticGeorge Wallace172,64629.82
DemocraticLar Daly15,1602.62
DemocraticJohn H. Latham8,0671.39
DemocraticFay T. Carpenter Swain7,1401.23
Total votes579,036100.00

Republican Party

[edit]
Main article:1960 Republican Party presidential primaries
Indiana Republican primary, May 5, 1964[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanBarry Goldwater267,93567.04
RepublicanHarold Stassen107,15726.81
RepublicanFrank R. Beckwith17,8844.47
RepublicanJoseph G. Ettl6,7041.68
Total votes399,680100.00

General election

[edit]

Statistics

[edit]

Johnson became the first Democrat to carry Indiana in a presidential election sinceFranklin D. Roosevelt in1936 and the only Democratic presidential candidate to carryRandolph andWabash counties.[9] As of2024[update], this is the most recent election in whichAllen,Adams,Bartholomew,Brown,Benton,Carroll,Cass,Clay,Clinton,Daviess,Decatur,DeKalb,Elkhart,Fayette,Fountain,Franklin,Grant,Hancock,Henry,Howard,Huntington,Jackson,Jay,Jennings,LaGrange,Lawrence,Marshall,Miami,Montgomery,Noble,Orange,Parke,Pulaski,Putnam,Ripley,Shelby,Tipton,Warren,Wells,White, andWhitley counties voted for the Democratic ticket.[10]

Results

[edit]
1964 United States presidential election in Indiana[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticLyndon B. Johnson
Hubert Humphrey
1,170,84855.98Increase 11.38
RepublicanBarry Goldwater
William E. Miller
911,11843.56Decrease 11.47
ProhibitionE. Harold Munn
Mark R. Shaw
8,2660.40Increase 0.08
Socialist LaborEric Hass
Henning A. Blomen
1,3740.07Increase 0.02
Total votes2,091,606100.00

Results by county

[edit]
1964 United States presidential election in Indiana by county[11]
CountyLyndon B. Johnson
Democratic
Barry Goldwater
Republican
OthersMarginTotal
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Adams6,63760.48%4,23038.55%1060.97%2,40721.93%10,973
Allen50,70650.53%49,28449.11%3630.36%1,4221.42%100,353
Bartholomew12,94053.72%11,02645.77%1240.51%1,9147.95%24,090
Benton2,94050.42%2,88649.49%50.09%540.93%5,831
Blackford4,21061.65%2,55237.37%670.98%1,65824.28%6,829
Boone6,71647.36%7,41952.32%460.32%-703-4.96%14,181
Brown2,13560.24%1,39039.22%190.54%74521.02%3,544
Carroll4,78954.96%3,89644.71%290.33%89310.25%8,714
Cass11,14858.74%7,73540.76%950.50%3,41317.98%18,978
Clark17,33068.89%7,70130.61%1250.50%9,62938.28%25,156
Clay6,52854.28%5,41245.00%860.72%1,1169.28%12,026
Clinton8,35353.61%7,15745.93%720.46%1,1967.68%15,582
Crawford2,51457.40%1,82841.74%380.87%68615.66%4,380
Daviess6,52850.62%6,31949.00%480.37%2091.62%12,895
Dearborn7,69958.33%5,47341.47%260.20%2,22616.86%13,198
Decatur5,56453.94%4,70245.58%490.48%8628.36%10,315
DeKalb7,55954.42%6,21044.71%1200.86%1,3499.71%13,889
Delaware28,46958.48%20,02241.13%1870.38%8,44717.35%48,678
Dubois10,11472.56%3,80027.26%250.18%6,31445.30%13,939
Elkhart21,67951.72%19,87047.41%3650.87%1,8094.31%41,914
Fayette6,71358.92%4,63740.70%430.38%2,07618.22%11,393
Floyd15,65666.23%7,83433.14%1480.63%7,82233.09%23,638
Fountain5,57454.23%4,66645.40%380.37%9088.83%10,278
Franklin4,02157.48%2,95642.26%180.26%1,06515.22%6,995
Fulton4,37449.60%4,41050.01%340.39%-36-0.41%8,818
Gibson10,50763.84%5,86535.64%860.52%4,64228.20%16,458
Grant17,57454.08%14,68845.20%2320.71%2,8868.88%32,494
Greene8,57458.85%5,91940.62%770.53%2,65518.23%14,570
Hamilton7,55338.38%12,06061.28%680.35%-4,507-22.90%19,681
Hancock6,57350.59%6,37049.03%500.38%2031.56%12,993
Harrison5,94961.28%3,67137.81%880.91%2,27823.47%9,708
Hendricks8,85743.41%11,49756.34%510.25%-2,640-12.93%20,405
Henry12,37454.52%10,18444.87%1390.61%2,1909.65%22,697
Howard17,80957.56%12,89741.68%2350.76%4,91215.88%30,941
Huntington9,30855.26%7,43844.16%980.58%1,87011.10%16,844
Jackson8,57257.26%6,28541.98%1140.76%2,28715.28%14,971
Jasper3,99546.91%4,49752.81%240.28%-502-5.90%8,516
Jay6,78159.91%4,43939.22%980.87%2,34220.69%11,318
Jefferson6,69457.78%4,80841.50%840.73%1,88616.28%11,586
Jennings4,30755.14%3,46944.41%350.45%83810.73%7,811
Johnson10,09948.87%10,47250.68%920.45%-373-1.81%20,663
Knox12,67862.11%7,61237.29%1210.59%5,06624.82%20,411
Kosciusko8,75945.18%10,48854.10%1410.73%-1,729-8.92%19,388
LaGrange2,81849.96%2,78549.38%370.66%330.58%5,640
Lake134,97864.42%73,72235.19%8230.39%61,25629.23%209,523
LaPorte22,22057.57%16,27042.16%1040.27%5,95015.41%38,594
Lawrence8,67751.17%8,18648.28%930.55%4912.89%16,956
Madison33,32557.73%24,17141.87%2330.40%9,15415.86%57,729
Marion152,41851.43%143,01548.25%9480.32%9,4033.18%296,381
Marshall8,39751.15%7,89548.10%1230.75%5023.05%16,415
Martin3,13760.96%2,00038.87%90.17%1,13722.09%5,146
Miami7,66754.53%6,27044.59%1230.87%1,3979.94%14,060
Monroe11,91853.27%10,30946.08%1450.65%1,6097.19%22,372
Montgomery8,04250.48%7,82349.11%650.41%2191.37%15,930
Morgan7,01145.44%8,34754.10%700.45%-1,336-8.66%15,428
Newton2,54747.70%2,78052.06%130.24%-233-4.36%5,340
Noble7,62157.03%5,68242.52%600.45%1,93914.51%13,363
Ohio1,39760.53%90539.21%60.26%49221.32%2,308
Orange4,49051.55%4,18748.07%330.38%3033.48%8,710
Owen3,33954.20%2,78845.26%330.54%5518.94%6,160
Parke4,03452.93%3,57046.84%170.22%4646.09%7,621
Perry6,22666.65%3,09033.08%250.27%3,13633.57%9,341
Pike4,51962.14%2,70337.17%500.69%1,81624.97%7,272
Porter12,97547.00%14,48052.45%1520.55%-1,505-5.45%27,607
Posey6,16463.09%3,57336.57%330.34%2,59126.52%9,770
Pulaski3,40851.37%3,20248.27%240.36%2063.10%6,634
Putnam6,27553.96%5,33145.84%240.21%9448.12%11,630
Randolph6,80450.38%6,55148.50%1511.12%2531.88%13,506
Ripley5,93356.23%4,58743.47%320.30%1,34612.76%10,552
Rush4,45049.31%4,50749.94%680.75%-57-0.63%9,025
St. Joseph65,84461.91%39,87237.49%6300.59%25,97224.42%106,346
Scott4,20567.79%1,99232.11%60.10%2,21335.68%6,203
Shelby9,07855.17%7,31044.42%670.41%1,76810.75%16,455
Spencer4,83454.72%3,98045.05%200.23%8549.67%8,834
Starke4,83858.14%3,46641.65%170.20%1,37216.49%8,321
Steuben3,99949.34%4,07550.28%310.38%-76-0.94%8,105
Sullivan7,35165.28%3,86734.34%420.37%3,48430.94%11,260
Switzerland2,23161.29%1,39038.19%190.52%84123.10%3,640
Tippecanoe20,25751.45%19,03648.35%790.20%1,2213.10%39,372
Tipton4,41053.03%3,86346.45%430.52%5476.58%8,316
Union1,46348.69%1,53150.95%110.37%-68-2.26%3,005
Vanderburgh45,79662.39%27,23137.10%3800.52%18,56525.29%73,407
Vermillion5,95763.49%3,39736.21%280.30%2,56027.28%9,382
Vigo27,60659.05%19,00140.64%1440.31%8,60518.41%46,751
Wabash7,48551.50%6,90547.51%1451.00%5803.99%14,535
Warren2,26151.10%2,15448.68%100.23%1072.42%4,425
Warrick7,22262.04%4,37637.59%420.36%2,84624.45%11,640
Washington4,94357.66%3,59841.97%320.37%1,34515.69%8,573
Wayne15,26949.70%15,34249.93%1130.37%-73-0.23%30,724
Wells5,94559.12%4,01839.96%920.91%1,92719.16%10,055
White5,40751.72%5,01547.97%330.32%3923.75%10,455
Whitley5,79853.95%4,89645.56%530.49%9028.39%10,747
TOTAL1,170,84855.98%911,11843.56%9,6400.46%259,73012.42%2,091,606

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Madison 1986, p. 330.
  2. ^Congressional Quarterly 1985, p. 361.
  3. ^Madison 1986, p. 245.
  4. ^Welsh 1994, pp. 392–93.
  5. ^Welsh 1994, p. 393.
  6. ^Madison 1986, pp. 245–46.
  7. ^Madison 1986, p. 246.
  8. ^abMcGillivray & Scammon 1994, p. 910.
  9. ^Madison 1986, p. 304;Menendez 2009, p. 192.
  10. ^Sullivan 2016.
  11. ^abBottorf 1964, p. 5.

Bibliography

[edit]
State and district results of the1964 United States presidential election
Electoral map, 1964 election
President
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U.S.
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