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1955–56 European Cup

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
European football tournament

1955–56 European Cup
TheParc des Princes inParis hosted the final.
Tournament details
Dates4 September 1955 – 13 June 1956
Teams16 (from 16 associations)
Final positions
ChampionsSpainReal Madrid (1st title)
Runners-upFranceReims
Tournament statistics
Matches played29
Goals scored127 (4.38 per match)
Attendance900,021 (31,035 per match)
Top scorer(s)Miloš Milutinović (Partizan)
8 goals
International football competition

The1955–56 European Cup was the first season of theEuropean Cup,UEFA's premier clubfootball tournament. It was won byReal Madrid, who defeatedReims 4–3 in thefinal atParc des Princes,Paris, on 13 June 1956.[1]

UEFA had been officially inaugurated on 15 June 1954 inBasel, Switzerland after consultation between the Italian, French, and Belgian associations.[2] The first round pairings were fixed by the organisers and not drawn as would be the case for all future European Cup matches. The clubs participating in the first season of the European Cup were selected by French football magazineL'Equipe on the basis that they were representative and prestigious clubs in Europe.[3]

When the tournament started,Real Madrid,Anderlecht,AC Milan,Rot-Weiss Essen,Reims,Djurgården andAGF were the reigning champions of their respective national leagues. English championsChelsea initially agreed to compete and were drawn against Swedish side Djurgården; however, under pressure from theFootball League, who saw the tournament as a distraction to domestic football, they later withdrew from the competition,[4][5] and were replaced byGwardia Warsaw ofPoland. In addition,Holland Sport,Honvéd andAB rejected the opportunity to represent the Netherlands, Hungary and Denmark, being replaced byPSV Eindhoven,Vörös Lobogó andAGF respectively.

Scottish championsAberdeen were controversially overlooked by theSFA in favour ofHibernian who finished in fifth place.[6] They were considered one of the best teams in Scotland, having won the Scottish title in1950–51 and1951–52, but the main reason they were invited was because they were the only team in the country to have floodlights installed at their ground.Dynamo Moscow, the champions of theSoviet Union, did not participate due to climatic restrictions. This was also the only UEFA tournament to include a representative ofSaarland, unified intoWest Germany in 1957.

Teams

[edit]

A total of 16 teams participated in the competition.

AustriaRapid Wien(3rd)BelgiumAnderlecht(1st)DenmarkAGF(1st)FranceReims(1st)
HungaryVörös Lobogó(2nd)ItalyMilan(1st)NetherlandsPSV Eindhoven(3rd)PolandGwardia Warsaw(4th)
PortugalSporting CP(3rd)Saar ProtectorateSaarbrücken(3rd)ScotlandHibernian(5th)SpainReal Madrid(1st)
SwedenDjurgården(1st)SwitzerlandServette(6th)West GermanyRot-Weiss Essen(1st)Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan(5th)

Bracket

[edit]
First roundQuarter-finalsSemi-finalsFinal
              
SwitzerlandServette000
SpainReal Madrid257
SpainReal Madrid404
Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan033
PortugalSporting CP325
Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan358
SpainReal Madrid415
ItalyMilan224
AustriaRapid Wien606
NetherlandsPSV Eindhoven112
AustriaRapid Wien123
ItalyMilan178
ItalyMilan347
Saar ProtectorateSaarbrücken415
SpainReal Madrid4
FranceReims3
DenmarkAGF022
FranceReims224
FranceReims448
HungaryVörös Lobogó246
HungaryVörös Lobogó6410
BelgiumAnderlecht314
FranceReims213
ScotlandHibernian000
SwedenDjurgården044
PolandGwardia Warsaw011
SwedenDjurgården101
ScotlandHibernian314
West GermanyRot-Weiss Essen011
ScotlandHibernian415

First round

[edit]
Location of teams in the 1955–56 European Cup.
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
Sporting CPPortugal5–8Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan3–32–5
Vörös LobogóHungary10–4BelgiumAnderlecht6–34–1
ServetteSwitzerland0–7SpainReal Madrid0–20–5
Rot-Weiss EssenWest Germany1–5ScotlandHibernian0–41–1
DjurgårdenSweden4–1PolandGwardia Warsaw0–04–1
AGFDenmark2–4FranceReims0–22–2
Rapid WienAustria6–2NetherlandsPSV Eindhoven6–10–1
MilanItaly7–5Saar ProtectorateSaarbrücken3–44–1

First leg

[edit]
Sporting CPPortugal3–3Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan
Martins 14',78'
Quim 65'		ReportM. Milutinović 45',50'
Bobek 73'
Attendance: 30,000
Vörös LobogóHungary6–3BelgiumAnderlecht
I. Szimcsák 8'
Palotás 25',59',80'
Hidegkuti 28'
Sándor 83'		ReportVanderwilt 7'
Van den Bosch 39',79'
Attendance: 35,000
ServetteSwitzerland0–2SpainReal Madrid
ReportMuñoz 74'
Rial 89'
Attendance: 7,000
Rot-Weiss EssenWest Germany0–4ScotlandHibernian
ReportTurnbull 35',53'
L. Reilly 44'
Ormond 81'
Attendance: 5,000
DjurgårdenSweden0–0PolandGwardia Warsaw
Report
Attendance: 3,574
Rapid WienAustria6–1NetherlandsPSV Eindhoven
A. Körner 12',62',82'
Mehsarosch 55'
Hanappi 56'
Probst 60'		ReportFransen 18'
Attendance: 10,000
AGFDenmark0–2FranceReims
ReportGlovacki 7',72'
Attendance: 18,000
MilanItaly3–4Saar ProtectorateSaarbrücken
Frignani 15'
Schiaffino 33'
Dal Monte 37'		ReportKrieger 5'
Philippi 43'
Schirra 67'
Martin 69'
Attendance: 18,000

Second leg

[edit]
PartizanSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia5–2PortugalSporting CP
M. Milutinović 15',29',64',74'
Jocić 88'		ReportBrandão 49',77'
Attendance: 15,000

Partizan won 8–5 on aggregate.

Real MadridSpain5–0SwitzerlandServette
Di Stéfano 29',61'
Joseíto 44'
Rial 46'
Molowny 54'		Report
Attendance: 40,318

Real Madrid won 7–0 on aggregate.

Gwardia WarsawPoland1–4SwedenDjurgården
Baszkiewicz 14'ReportEriksson 5',17',22'
Sandberg 29'
Attendance: 25,000

Djurgården won 4–1 on aggregate.

HibernianScotland1–1West GermanyRot-Weiss Essen
Buchanan 5'ReportAbromeit 47'
Attendance: 30,000

Hibernian won 5–1 on aggregate.

AnderlechtBelgium1–4HungaryVörös Lobogó
Van den Bosch 38'ReportHidegkuti 25'
Lantos 78'
Palotás 85'
Kovács I 86'
Attendance: 33,000

Vörös Lobogó won 10–4 on aggregate.

ReimsFrance2–2DenmarkAGF
Glovacki 47'
Bliard 60'		ReportJensen 77'
Bjerregaard 83'
Attendance: 5,845

Reims won 4–2 on aggregate.

PSV EindhovenNetherlands1–0AustriaRapid Wien
Fransen 9'Report
Attendance: 8,000

Rapid Wien won 6–2 on aggregate.

SaarbrückenSaar Protectorate1–4ItalyMilan
Binkert 32'ReportValli 8',77'
Puff 75' (o.g.)
Beraldo 86'
Attendance: 15,000

Milan won 7–5 on aggregate.

Quarter-finals

[edit]
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
DjurgårdenSweden1–4ScotlandHibernian1–30–1
ReimsFrance8–6HungaryVörös Lobogó4–24–4
Real MadridSpain4–3Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan4–00–3
Rapid WienAustria3–8ItalyMilan1–12–7

First leg

[edit]
DjurgårdenSweden1–3ScotlandHibernian
Eklund 1'ReportCombe 18'
L. Reilly 49'
Olsson 86' (o.g.)
Attendance: 21,962
ReimsFrance4–2HungaryVörös Lobogó
Glovacki 14'
Leblond 33',57'
Bliard 42'		ReportSzolnok 34'
Lantos 77' (pen.)
Attendance: 36,088
Real MadridSpain4–0Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan
Castaño 12',23'
Gento 36'
Di Stéfano 70'		Report
Attendance: 105,532
Rapid WienAustria1–1ItalyMilan
R. Körner 26' (pen.)ReportNordahl 20'
Attendance: 18,000

Note – differences in information: RSSSF website indicates that the goal scored on 26th minute was scored by Robert Körner, while UEFA website indicates that it was scored by his younger brother Alfred Körner.

Second leg

[edit]
HibernianScotland1–0SwedenDjurgården
Turnbull 70' (pen.)Report
Attendance: 31,346

Hibernian won 4–1 on aggregate.

Vörös LobogóHungary4–4FranceReims
Lantos 11' (pen.),74' (pen.)
Palotás 53',82'		ReportGlovacki 6'
Bliard 20',44'
Templin 52'
Attendance: 35,000

Reims won 8–6 on aggregate.

PartizanSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia3–0SpainReal Madrid
Milutinović 24',87'
Mihajlović 46'		Report
Attendance: 40,000
Referee: Josef Gulde (Switzerland)

Real Madrid won 4–3 on aggregate.

MilanItaly7–2AustriaRapid Wien
Mariani 15'
Nordahl 23',50'
Ricagni 26',63'
Frignani 56'
Schiaffino 75'		ReportGolobic 35'
Dienst 59'
Attendance: 35,000

Milan won 8–3 on aggregate.

Semi-finals

[edit]
Team 1Agg.Tooltip Aggregate scoreTeam 21st leg2nd leg
ReimsFrance3–0ScotlandHibernian2–01–0
Real MadridSpain5–4ItalyMilan4–21–2

First leg

[edit]
ReimsFrance2–0ScotlandHibernian
Leblond 67'
Bliard 89'		Report
Attendance: 35,486
Real MadridSpain4–2ItalyMilan
Rial 6'
Joseíto 25'
Olsen 40'
Di Stéfano 62'		ReportNordahl 9'
Schiaffino 30'
Attendance: 129,690

Second leg

[edit]
HibernianScotland0–1FranceReims
ReportGlovacki 57'
Attendance: 44,941

Reims won 3–0 on aggregate.

MilanItaly2–1SpainReal Madrid
Dal Monte 69' (pen.),86' (pen.)ReportJoseíto 65'
Attendance: 30,000

Real Madrid won 5–4 on aggregate.

Final

[edit]
Main article:1956 European Cup final
Real MadridSpain4–3FranceReims
Di Stéfano 14'
Rial 30',79'
Marquitos 67'		ReportLeblond 6'
Templin 10'
Hidalgo 62'
Attendance: 38,239

Top goalscorers

[edit]
RankPlayerTeamGoals
1Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaMiloš MilutinovićSocialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan8
2FranceLéon GlovackiFranceReims6
HungaryPéter PalotásHungaryVörös Lobogó
4FranceRené BliardFranceReims5
SpainAlfredo Di StéfanoSpainReal Madrid
ArgentinaHéctor RialSpainReal Madrid
7HungaryMihály LantosHungaryVörös Lobogó4
FranceMichel LeblondFranceReims
SwedenGunnar NordahlItalyMilan
10BelgiumHippolyte Van den BoschBelgiumAnderlecht3
ItalyGiorgio Dal MonteItalyMilan
SwedenJohn ErikssonSwedenDjurgården
SpainJoseítoSpainReal Madrid
AustriaAlfred KörnerAustriaRapid Wien
ItalyJuan Alberto SchiaffinoItalyMilan
ScotlandEddie TurnbullScotlandHibernian

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Match switched to Glasgow due to a frozen pitch in Sweden.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Madrid bounce back to start era of dominance".UEFA. 1 September 2014. Retrieved6 November 2024.
  2. ^"60 years at the heart of football"(PDF).UEFA. 18 May 2020.Archived(PDF) from the original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved18 May 2020.
  3. ^L'Équipe
  4. ^Glanvill, Rick (2005).Chelsea FC: The Official Biography. London: Headline. p. 254.ISBN 0755314654.
  5. ^Ferris, Ken (2004).Manchester United in Europe: Tragedy, Destiny, History. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. p. 34.ISBN 1840188979.
  6. ^"Aberdeen FC - Dons in Europe | 1956 European Cup story".AFC.co.uk.Aberdeen. 9 June 2016. Retrieved6 November 2024.
  7. ^"Hibernian reach the first European Cup semi-finals 1956".A Sporting Nation: Rock 'n' Roll Era 1950–1959. BBC. November 2005. Retrieved18 April 2010.

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[edit]
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