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1952 NFL season

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1952 National Football League season

1952 NFL season
Regular season
DurationSeptember 28 –
December 14, 1952
American Conf. ChampionsCleveland Browns
National Conf. ChampionsDetroit Lions(playoff)
Championship Game
ChampionsDetroit Lions
1952 NFL season is located in the United States
Eagles
Eagles
Browns
Browns
Packers
Packers
Rams
Rams
Lions
Lions
49ers
49ers
Colts
Colts
Bears
Bears
Cardinals ....
Cardinals....
Steelers ....
Steelers....
.... Redskins
.... Redskins
Giants
Giants
Texans
Texans
NFL teams: National, American

The1952 NFL season was the 33rdregular season of theNational Football League. Prior to the season,New York Yanks ownerTed Collins sold his team back to the NFL. A few days later, an ownership group inDallas,Texas, purchased the Yanks from the NFL, relocated them toDallas,Texas, and renamed them theDallas Texans.

However, the newDallas Texans went1–11, and were sold back to the league midway through the season. For the team's last five games, the league operated the Texans as a road team, becoming the final traveling team to date in NFL history, usingHershey, Pennsylvania, as a home base. One of their final two "home" games were held at theRubber Bowl inAkron, Ohio, the other one played atBriggs Stadium inDetroit,Michigan. After the season ended, the Texans folded, becoming the final NFL team to do so, however, all of the 1952 Dallas Texans players and assets were given toCarroll Rosenbloom for the following year, becoming the expansionBaltimore Colts, choosing the blue and white color scheme worn by the Texans, and the assets of the Dayton Triangles franchise ultimately never missing a season in some form. This left Dallas without a professional football franchise until the births of the NFLDallas Cowboys and theAFL version of the Dallas Texans in1960.

TheDetroit Lions defeated theCleveland Browns in theNFL Championship Game.

This was the last NFL season prior to the introduction of regular season overtime in 1974 that there were no ties in the regular season.

Draft

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The1952 NFL draft was held on January 17, 1952, atPhiladelphia'sHotel Statler. With the first pick, theLos Angeles Rams selected quarterbackBill Wade fromVanderbilt University.

Major rule changes

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  • Offensive players will not be called for illegal motion as long as they do not move forward prior to the snap.
  • The penalty for offensive pass interference is 15 yards from the previous spot, unless the result on a fourth-down play is a touchback.
  • A player who commits a palpably (obviously) unfair act is ejected from the game.

Regular season

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Highlights

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  • In Week One (September 28), the Cleveland Browns hosted a rematch of their 1951 title game loss to the Rams, which had taken place in Los Angeles. That 24–17 loss was avenged with a 37–7 win for the Browns. The original Dallas Texans played their first game after their relocation from New York where they had been theNew York Yanks/Bulldogs from1949-1951, but a crowd of only 17,499 turned out to watch the visiting Giants. The Texans scored first, on a pass fromGeorge Taliaferro toBuddy Young, two of the few African American players in the NFL at that time. The Giants scored the rest of the points in a 24–6 win.
  • Week Three (October 12) the Giants beat the Browns 17–9, and the 49ers shut out the Lions 28–0, as both stayed unbeaten on the road.
  • Week Four (October 19) saw the 49ers stay unbeaten with a 40–18 win over the Bears, while the Chicago Cardinals spoiled the Giants' home opener, 24–23.
  • San Francisco's streak finally ended on November 2 in Week Six when the Bears visited. The 49ers were leading, 17–10 in the 4th quarter, whenFrankie Albert made an unnecessary gamble in a 4th and 4 on his own 31-yard line, trying to gain yardage on a fake punt. Chicago took over on downs and tied the game three plays later, andGeorge Blanda's 48-yard field goal gave them a 20–17 win.[1]
  • In Week Seven (November 9), the 49ers lost in New York, 23–14, while Detroit beat Pittsburgh 31–6 and Cleveland beat the Cardinals 28–13. Both division races were tied, with the Giants and Browns in the American, and the Lions joining the 49ers in the National, all with 5–2–0 records. In Dallas, only 10,000 turned out in a drizzle to watch the Texans fall to 0–7–0 in a 27–6 loss to the Rams.[2] It proved to be the Texans' last Cotton Bowl date, and the last pro football game played in the state of Texas until 1960. After losses of $250,000 and failed attempts to get refinancing, the team's 16 stockholders surrendered the franchise three days later, the league took over its operations, and the remaining games in Dallas were moved.[3]
  • In Week Eight (November 16) the Browns had a 22–0 lead over Pittsburgh and then withstood a four-touchdown passing attack by Jim Finks in a 29–28 win. A safety, caused when Finks had been sacked in the end zone earlier, was the margin of victory. With the Giants' 17–3 loss to Green Bay, Cleveland took over first place in the American Division. Meanwhile, Detroit and San Francisco both won to stay tied in the National.
  • Week Nine (November 23) saw a seven-way tie for the NFL's best record, with more than half of the teams at 6–3–0, and only three games left in the season. The 5–3 Rams beat the 6–2 49ers 35–9, and the 5–3 Eagles beat the 6–2 Browns 28–20. The 3–5 Bears upset the visiting 6–2 Lions, 24–23, after George Blanda passed to Ed Sprinkle with 8 seconds to play. In addition, the 5–3 Giants and the 5–3 Packers won their games against Washington (14–10) and Dallas (42–14) respectively.[4]
  • This oddity only lasted a few days. Week Ten began on Thanksgiving Day, as the Lions beat the Packers 48–24. The same day, November 27, the 0–9–0Texans played the Bears inAkron, Ohio after Dallas and Chicago were both unavailable. The Texans blew an 18-point lead, but with 0:34 to play,Frank Tripucka scored and the NFL's orphaned team registered its only win, 27–23. About 3,000 Ohioans watched the game, compared to 14,800 who packed the stadium earlier that day to watch a high school game.[5] On November 30, the Rams and 49ers, both 6–3–0, met for the second straight week, this time in San Francisco, and the L.A. team won 34–21. The NFL's two other 6–3 teams, the Eagles and the Giants, both lost on the road. The Cards beat Philly 28–22. The 3–6 Steelers, however, handed the Giants their worst defeat ever, beginning with a 91-yard return of the opening kickoff byLynn Chandnois and ending 63–7. With that, the Browns were alone in the American race, while the Lions and Rams were tied in the National.
  • The Browns, Lions and Rams won again in Week Eleven, as did Philadelphia, but the Giants were eliminated with a 27–17 loss to Washington.
  • In the final games of the regular season (December 14) in Week Twelve, Detroit won 41–6 in the final game for the original Dallas Texans, and the Rams beat Pittsburgh 28–14, tying both for the National Division title at 9–3–0, and forcing a playoff. In the American Division, the 7–4 Eagles were hoping for the 8–3 Browns to lose, and Cleveland fell in New York, 37–34, despite a fourth quarter comeback attempt. Playing against the last place (2–8) Redskins, the Eagles had a 21–14 lead in the fourth quarter, butEddie LeBaron crossed the goal line with 0:18 to play, for Washington's only home win in 1952, and handing the Browns the division title.[6]

Division races

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WeekNationalAmerican
1Tie (Bears, S.F)1–0–04 teams (Cle, NYG, Phi, Was)1–0–0
2San Francisco 49ers2–0–0Tie (Cle, NYG)2–0–0
3San Francisco 49ers3–0–0New York Giants3–0–0
4San Francisco 49ers4–0–03 teams (Cards, Cle., NYG)3–1–0
5San Francisco 49ers5–0–0Cleveland Browns4–1–0
6San Francisco 49ers5–1–0Cleveland Browns4–2–0
7Tie (Lions, 49ers)5–2–0Tie (Browns, Giants)5–2–0
8Tie (Lions, 49ers)6–2–0Cleveland Browns6–2–0
94 teams (Det., GB, LA, SF)6–3–03 teams (Cle., NYG, Phi)6–3–0
10Tie (Det., LA)7–3–0Cleveland Browns7–3–0
11Tie (Det., LA)8–3–0Cleveland Browns8–3–0
12(tie) Detroit Lions9–3–0Cleveland Browns8–4–0
12Los Angeles Rams9–3–0

Final standings

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NFL American Conference
WLTPCTCONFPFPASTK
Cleveland Browns840.6677–3310213L1
Philadelphia Eagles750.5836–4252271L1
New York Giants750.5835–4234231W1
Pittsburgh Steelers570.4174–5300273L1
Chicago Cardinals480.3333–7172221L2
Washington Redskins480.3334–6240287W2
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
NFL National Conference
WLTPCTCONFPFPASTK
Detroit Lions930.7507–3344192W3
Los Angeles Rams930.7508–2349234W8
San Francisco 49ers750.5836–3285221W1
Green Bay Packers660.5003–6295312L3
Chicago Bears570.4174–6245326W1
Dallas Texans1110.0831–9182427L2

Playoffs

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Further information:1952 NFL playoffs

The Lions hosted and won the National Division playoff. The Browns hosted the NFL Championship Game but were defeated by the Lions.

National Division playoffNFL Championship
ACleveland7
NLos Angeles21NDetroit17
NDetroit31

League leaders

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StatisticNameTeamYards
PassingOtto GrahamCleveland2816
RushingDan TowlerLos Angeles894
ReceivingBilly HowtonGreen Bay1231

Coaching changes

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Offseason

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In-season

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Stadium changes

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References

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  1. ^"Bears Upend 49ers on Blanda's Long Boot After Albert's 4th-Quarter Gamble Fails,"San Mateo Times, Nov 3, 1952, p18
  2. ^"Outlook Good for Dead Heat In Pro Grid Loop Divisions,"Corpus Christi Times, Nov 10, 1952, p19
  3. ^"Dallas Texans Go Broke; Team Goes Back to League,"The Lowell (Mass.) Sun, Nov 13, 1952, p29
  4. ^"Seven Teams Tied For Pro Grid Leads,"Oakland Tribune, Nov 24, 1952, p25
  5. ^"Detroit Upends Packers; Dallas Posts First Win,"The Athens (O.) Messenger, Nov 28, 1952, p8
  6. ^"Eagles Deserted By 'Lady Luck'",Charleston Daily Mail, Dec 15, 1952, p16
Early era
(1920–1969)
AAFC seasons (1946–1949)
AFL seasons (1960–1969)
Modern era
(1970–present)
Italics indicate future seasons
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