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1946 State of the Union Address

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Speech by US President Harry S. Truman

1946 State of the Union Address
DateJanuary 21, 1946 (1946-01-21)
VenueHouse Chamber and Senate Chamber,United States Capitol
LocationWashington, D.C.
TypeState of the Union Address
ParticipantsHarry S. Truman
Kenneth McKellar
Sam Rayburn
FormatWritten
Previous1945 State of the Union Address
Next1947 State of the Union Address

The1946State of the Union Address was given by the 33rd president of the United States,Harry S. Truman, on Monday, January 21, 1946, to the79th United States Congress. It was written bySamuel Rosenman[1] and is notable for being the longest State of the Union message at the time: the written speech was sent to Congress, not orally given, and was 27,465 words long.[2] The address combined Truman's economic report with state of the union information regarding returning to a peace economy after the end ofWorld War Two, foreign policy in Europe and the admission ofHawaii into the United States.[3]

In the address, Truman stated, "At Moscow the United States, theUnion of Soviet Socialist Republics, and Great Britain agreed to further this development by supporting the efforts of the national government and nongovernmental Chinese political elements in bringing about cessation of civil strife and in broadening the basis of representation in the Government. That is the policy whichGeneral Marshall is so ably executing today. It is the purpose of the Government of the United States to proceed as rapidly as is practicable toward the restoration of the sovereignty ofKorea and the establishment of a democratic government by the free choice of the people of Korea."[4]

Truman also urged Congress toadmit Hawaii into the United States, but cautioned them to wait on admitting Alaska until "it is certain that this is the desire of the people of that great territory".[5]

See also

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References

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EnglishWikisource has original text related to this article:
  1. ^Schlesinger, Robert (2008).White House ghosts : presidents and their speechwriters (1st Simon & Schuster hardcover ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 41.ISBN 9781416565352.
  2. ^Peters, Gerhard."Length of State of the Union Messages and Addresses in Words".The American Presidency Project. RetrievedMarch 11, 2024.
  3. ^Adams, Mark."Analyzing Truman's State of the Union Messages".Harry S. Truman Library & Museum. Truman Library Institute. RetrievedJune 7, 2022.
  4. ^"State of the Union Address: Harry S. Truman (January 21, 1946)". RetrievedJanuary 23, 2017.
  5. ^Whitehead, John S. (2004).Completing the union : Alaska, Hawai'i, and the battle for statehood. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. p. 201.ISBN 9780826336378.
Preceded byState of the Union addresses
1946
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  • Legend:Address to Joint Session
  • Written message
  • Written message with national radio address
    * Split into multiple parts
  • Included a detailed written supplement
  • Not officially a "State of the Union"
    PresidentsWilliam Henry Harrison (1841) andJames Garfield (1881) died in office before delivering a State of the Union
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